Economy
Companies Pay N1.75trn Income Tax in Q3 as Nigeria Rakes N948bn VAT
By Adedapo Adesanya
The latest set of data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed that Nigeria recorded a rise in the Value Added Tax (VAT) and the Company Income Tax (CIT) paid to the nation’s purse in the third quarter of the year.
VAT, which is a levy paid on goods and services produced within or imported into the country, saw a 21.3 per cent rise in value to N948.07 billion from N781.35 billion in the preceding quarter, Q2 of 2023. Comparatively, on a year-on-year basis, VAT collections in Q3 2023 increased by 51.6 per cent from Q3 2022.
A breakdown showed that local payments recorded were N522.08 billion and foreign VAT payments were N204.58 billion, while import VAT contributed N221.41 billion in Q3 2023.
On a quarter-on-quarter basis, agriculture, forestry, and fishing recorded the highest growth rate with 91.9 per cent, followed by the activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies with 80.25 per cent.
On the other hand, real estate had the lowest growth rate at –37.7 per cent, followed by construction at – 9.54 per cent.
In terms of sectoral contributions, the top three largest shares in Q3 2023 were manufacturing with 26.5 per cent; information and communication with 19.0 per cent; and financial & insurance activities with 12.3 per cent.
The NBS noted that nevertheless, activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods and services-producing activities of households for own use recorded the least share with 0.02 per cent, followed by water supply, sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities with 0.06 per cent; and activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies with 0.10 per cent.
As for the CIT for Q3 2023, which is the tax on the profits of both local and foreign firms operating in the country, the bureau reported a 14.3 per cent growth to N1.75 trillion versus the N1.53 trillion recorded in the preceding quarter.
On a year-on-year basis, CIT collections in the quarter increased by 115.9 per cent from the same period last year.
In Nigeria, the tax is currently charged at the rate of 30 per cent for companies having more than N100 million in turnover, and 20 per cent for companies with a turnover ranging between N25 million and N100 million.
As a result, local payments received were N651.63 billion, while Foreign CIT payments contributed N1.10 trillion in Q3 2023.
On a quarter-on-quarter basis, education recorded the highest growth rate with 59.6 per cent, followed by public administration and defence, and compulsory social security with 57.0 per cent.
On the other hand, activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use had the lowest growth rate with –74.3 per cent, followed by Water supply, sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities with -73.3 per cent.
In terms of sectoral contributions, the top three largest shares in the quarter were information and communication with 26.2 per cent; manufacturing followed with 23.9 per cent; and mining and quarrying with 11.86 per cent.
The activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods and services-producing activities of households for own use recorded the least share with 0.00 per cent, followed by water supply, sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities with 0.04 per cent, and activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies with 0.10 per cent.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) has expressed concern that Nigerian consumers have yet to benefit from lower prices despite the recent sharp decline in global crude oil prices.
Business Post reports that crude prices currently trade around $69 and $71 per barrel in the international market.
The commission stated on Sunday that following a market surveillance exercise, the review of gantry prices from local refiners, marketers, depot operators and retail outlets showed only token reductions, not aligned with the steep drop in international crude prices.
The chief executive of the agency, Mr Tunji Bello, said that though the FCCPC does not set petroleum prices in a deregulated market, it is mandated by the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act, 2018, to promote competition and protect consumers from unfair business practices.
“To be clear, the commission does not regulate or approve petroleum prices in a deregulated downstream market. Our responsibility under the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act, 2018, is to promote competitive markets, prevent anti-competitive conduct, and protect consumers from unfair, deceptive and exploitative business practices,” Mr Bello said.
“We are concerned that while dealers often respond swiftly by hiking pump prices whenever crude prices rise, it is curious that it is taking forever for consumers to benefit significantly when crude prices fall. Competitive markets must work fairly in both directions,” he added.
The organisation noted that crude prices fell to about $73 per barrel after a recent ceasefire between the United States and Iran and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, down from a peak near $120 per barrel in April.
During the April–May price spike, petrol prices rose to between N1,350 and N1,500 while diesel traded around N2,000. In February, PMS averaged between N800 and N900. Presently, average retail PMS nationwide is about N1,200, with some local refiners listing gantry prices between N1,025 and N1,075.
The FCCPC acknowledged that domestic fuel prices are affected by multiple commercial factors, including refining costs, foreign-exchange movements, logistics, financing and distribution expenses, but said competitive market dynamics should have passed more of the recent international cost declines to consumers.
“Market liberalisation does not diminish businesses’ obligations to compete fairly or consumers’ right to fair treatment,” Mr Bello added. “Where credible evidence indicates conduct that undermines competition, exploits consumers or otherwise contravenes the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act, the Commission will investigate and take appropriate enforcement action,” urging consumers to report suspected anti-competitive conduct, misleading pricing or other unfair market behaviour via its established complaint channels.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Four securities weakened the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 1.95 per cent on Friday, erasing N41.17 billion from the bourse, which had its market capitalisation at N2.567 trillion compared with the previous session’s N2.618 trillion.
In the same vein, the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) decreased at the close of business by 85.28 points to 4,277.07 points from 4,362.32 points.
The price decliners were led by 11 Plc, which gave up N20.50 to sell at N200.50 per share compared with the preceding day’s N221.00 per share, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc dropped N16.94 to close at N155.20 per unit versus Thursday’s closing price of N172.14 per unit, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc went down by N2.11 to N84.68 per share from N86.79 per share, and Afriland Properties Plc lost 11 Kobo to end at N16.74 per unit, in contrast to the N16.85 per unit it closed a day earlier.
During the trading day, the value of transactions jumped by 172.1 per cent to N29.9 million from the preceding session’s N10.9 million, and the volume of trades soared by 136.5 per cent to 955,096 units from the previous 403,901 units, while the number of deals went down by 11.4 per cent to 31 deals from 35 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units worth N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 68.6 million units sold for N4.7 billion.
GNI Plc also ended the session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units exchanged for N8.4 billion, trailed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units traded for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units transacted for N415.7 million.
By Dipo Olowookere
The last trading session of this week on the floor of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited ended on a negative note, with a 0.66 per cent loss on Friday.
This was influenced by sustained selling pressure and cautious trading, which forced investors into profit-taking.
Data obtained by Business Post showed that the energy sector fell by 4.66 per cent, the insurance counter dipped by 2.23 per cent, the consumer goods index depreciated by 0.96 per cent, and the banking segment shed 0.28 per cent, while the industrial goods space remained unchanged.
At the close of business, the All-Share Index (ASI) of Nigeria’s stock exchange went down by 1,531.81 points to 232,049.02 points from 233,580.83 points, and the market capitalisation dropped N983 billion to settle at N148.905 trillion compared with Thursday’s N149.888 trillion.
Aradel was the worst-performing equity after it lost 10.00 per cent to close at N1,417.50. International Energy Insurance slipped by 9.95 per cent to N5.79, Trans-Nationwide Express depreciated by 9.89 per cent to N3.28, eTranzact crashed by 9.79 per cent to N14.75, and UPDC slumped by 9.72 per cent to N28.12.
The best-performing equity for the day was Universal Insurance, which gained 6.32 per cent to close at N1.01, McNichols grew by 5.52 per cent to N8.60, Linkage Assurance expanded by 4.67 per cent to N1.57, NGX Group appreciated by 4.35 per cent to N120.00, and Transcorp increased by 3.62 per cent to N41.50.
As look at the activity level indicated that investors traded 388.7 million stocks worth N18.4 billion in 44,631 deals compared with the 393.7 million stocks valued at N19.2 billion executed in 45,813 deals a day earlier, representing a decline in the trading volume, value, and number of deals by 1.27 per cent, 4.17 per cent, and 2.58 per cent, respectively.
-
Feature/OPED6 years agoDavos was Different this year
-
Travel/Tourism10 years ago
Lagos Seals Western Lodge Hotel In Ikorodu
-
Showbiz3 years agoEstranged Lover Releases Videos of Empress Njamah Bathing
-
Banking8 years agoSort Codes of GTBank Branches in Nigeria
-
Economy3 years agoSubsidy Removal: CNG at N130 Per Litre Cheaper Than Petrol—IPMAN
-
Banking3 years agoSort Codes of UBA Branches in Nigeria
-
Banking3 years agoFirst Bank Announces Planned Downtime
-
Sports3 years agoHighest Paid Nigerian Footballer – How Much Do Nigerian Footballers Earn