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Companies Pay N392.8bn Income Tax to Government in Q1 2021

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company Income Tax

By Dipo Olowookere

In the first quarter of 2021, companies operating in Nigeria remitted not less than N392.8 billion to the government as income tax.

Data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed that this was 32.8 per cent higher than the N295.7 billion paid as Company Income Tax (CIT) in the first quarter of 2020 and also 32.8 per cent higher than the N295.7 billion remitted in the fourth quarter of last year.

Business Post observed that out of the total amount generated in Q1 2021, N152.33 billion was raked locally, while N184.59 billion was from foreign CIT payment, with the balance of N55.85 billion generated from other payments.

The stats office disclosed that breweries, bottling and beverages generated the highest amount of CIT with N23.3 billion and was closely followed by professional services including telecoms with N18.2 billion and state ministries & parastatals with N17.4 billion.

For the least CIT generated in the period under consideration, it was the textile and garment industry with just N13.5 million. Mining generated N34.4 million, while automobiles and assemblies raked N73.57 million.

A look at some key sectors of the economy showed that banks and financial institutions had a CIT of N9.3 billion, lower than N13.0 billion in Q1 2020 and N10.4 billion in Q4 2020.

Commercial and trading had N13.5 billion in the first three months of this year, higher than the N11.9 billion in the same period of last year and lower than the N19.4 billion in the last quarter of 2020.

In the period under review, federal ministries and parastatals had a CIT of N6.4 billion, lower than N7.0 billion in Q1 2020 and slightly higher than the N6.3 billion in Q4 2020, while hotels and catering had N789.8 million, lower than N1.3 billion recorded in the first three months of last year and higher than N746.5 million in the fourth quarter of last year.

For oil-producing, the CIT in Q1 2021 was N15.4 billion, higher than the N9.4 billion declared in Q1 2020 and the N11.1 billion declared in Q4 2020, while other manufacturing recorded N16.3 billion in the period under review, higher than N14.1 billion in the corresponding period of last year but lower than the N25.6 billion recorded in the previous quarter, Q4 2020, with properties and investments raking N1.1 billion as CIT in Q1 2021, marginally higher than N1.0 billion in Q1 2020 but flat at N1.1 billion raked in the fourth quarter of 2020.

Business Post reports that big organisations with over N100 million gross turnover are required to pay 30 per cent of the revenue, while firms with more than N25 million revenue pay 20 per cent, with companies raking less than N25 million not required to pay CIT.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

Economy

NASD Index Opens Week in Green Territory After 0.15% Growth

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NASD securities exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

There was a 0.15 per cent appreciation at NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange on Monday March 17, with the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) increasing by 4.90 points to close at 3,368.64 points, in contrast to last Friday’s 3,363.74 points and the market capitalisation of the bourse rose by N2.83 billion to settle at N1.945 trillion compared with the preceding trading day’s N1.942 trillion.

Okitipupa Plc gained N7.66 during the session to close at N307.66 per unit compared with the preceding session’s N300.00 per unit, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc expanded by 78 Kobo to settle at N39.01 per share versus last Friday’s price of N38.23 per share, and Geo Fluids Plc grew by 6 Kobo to trade at N2.90 per unit, in contrast to the previous trading day’s N2.84 per unit.

On the flip side, Afriland Properties Plc lost N2.01 to close at N21.19 per share compared with its previous rate of N23.20 per share.

Yesterday, the volume of securities traded at the bourse went down by 55.8 per cent to 288,383 units from the 652,237 units recorded last Friday, the value of securities traded by investor depreciated by 45.3per cent to N18.2 million from the N33.1 million quoted at the preceding session, and the number of deals executed at the first session of the week shrank by 27 per cent to 27 deals from 37 deals.

When the market closed for the session, Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with a turnover of 533.9 million units worth N520.9 million, followed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 13.0 million units valued at N505.1 million, and Afriland Properties Plc with 17.4 million units sold for N357.0 million.

Also, Impresit Bakolori Plc remained as the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 533.9 million units worth N520.9 million, trailed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 69.9 million units sold for N23.7 million, and Afriland Properties Plc with 17.4 million units valued at N357.0 million.

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Economy

Naira Depreciates 0.63% to N1,531 Per Dollar at Official Market

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Naira-Denominated Assets

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira depreciated against the United States currency at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on Monday by N9.61 or 0.63 per cent to settle at N1,531.98/$1, in contrast to last Friday’s value of N1,522.37/$1.

Similarly, the Nigerian currency weakened against the Pound Sterling during the trading session by N20.41 to quote at N1,984.61/£1 compared with the previous trading day’s rate of N1,964.20/£1 and against the Euro, it tumbled by N14.68 to sell for N1,668.46/€1 versus the preceding session’s value of N1,653.78/€1.

The depreciation trend continued after the exchange rate had appreciated just once over the last week as supply factors and the Dollar strengthening across the global market continues to impact other local currencies.

Nigeria’s inflation cooled to 23.18 per cent in February, a month after the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) rebased its Consumer Price Index (CPI) to reflect changes in consumption patterns. A month earlier, the inflation was 24.48 per cent.

However, the the domestic currency appreciated against the US Dollar in the official market yesterday by N5 to quote at N1,585/$1 compared with the previous session’s N1,590/$1.

In the cryptocurrency market, most of the tokens fell as investors expect the US Federal Reserve to keep interest rates steady this week, with analysts saying policymakers might pause or stop the central bank’s balance sheet runoff.

There are also trade tensions and concerns around a slowdown in the US economy at a time when it is increasingly uncertain how much more accommodation the US central bank can offer.

Solana (SOL) slumped by 2.8 per cent to trade at $125.04, Litecoin (LTC) fell by 2.7 per cent to $89.70, Dogecoin (DOGE) lost 2.5 per cent to settle at $0.1673, Ripple (XRP) dropped 2.2 per cent to end at $2.28, Cardano (ADA) slid by 1.5 per cent to $0.7072, Bitcoin (BTC) crashed by 0.4 per cent to $83,103.91, and and the US Dollar Tether (USDT) went down by 0.03 per cent to $0.9998.

Conversely, Binance Coin (BNB) appreciated by 0.8 per cent to $634.55, and Ethereum (ETH) added 0.5 per cent to close at $1,907.25, while the US Dollar Coin (USDC) was flat at $1.00.

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Economy

Crude Oil Rises as US Vows to Intensify Attacks on Houthis

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crude oil sales

By Adedapo Adesanya

Crude oil rose on Monday after the United States vowed to keep attacking Yemen’s Houthis until the Iran-aligned group ends its assaults on shipping, which is affecting prices.

As a result, Brent futures went up by 49 cents or 0.7 per cent to $71.07 per barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures gained 40 cents or 0.6 per cent to settle at $67.58 a barrel.

The US carried out airstrikes that reportedly killed at least 53 people.

This is the biggest US military operation in the Middle East since President Donald Trump took office in January.

According to Reuters, the Red Sea port city of Hodeidah and the Al Jawf governorate north of the capital Sanaa were targeted on Monday.

Mr Trump said on Monday he would hold Iran responsible for any attacks carried out by the Houthi group that it backs in Yemen.

Meanwhile, the Houthi group said it would target US ships in the Red Sea as long as the country continues its attacks on Yemen.

Also, Chinese economic data buoyed hopes for higher demand.

Retail sales growth quickened in the world’s largest oil importer in January-February, indicating positive signs to boost domestic consumption.

However, unemployment rose and factory output eased.

Support also came as the US Dollar eased against a basket of currencies as investors worried about the economic fallout from President Trump’s protectionist trade policies.

A weaker Dollar makes oil less expensive for overseas buyers, boosting demand.

On the supply front, the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) plan to raise oil output from April has also pressured prices.

However, market analysts noted that the prospect of tighter US sanctions against Iran more than offsets the gradual OPEC+ production increase.

The market will also looking forward to and to the Russia-Ukraine war as President Trump said he would speak to Russian President Vladimir Putin on Tuesday about ending the Ukraine war.

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