Economy
Contradiction as NMDPRA Shows Petrol Consumption Drops to 52m Litres Per Day
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) has said that the consumption of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), otherwise known as petrol, in the country dropped by 16.8 per cent in July to 52 million litres daily from 64.96 million litres recorded in June 2023.
This is according to a report by Vanguard, which cited NMDPRA as the source of the data. It gave a comprehensive breakdown of petrol stock levels and sufficiency metrics as of various dates in 2023.
This information contradicts recent information given by the chief executive of the agency, Mr Farouk Ahmed. He had said daily consumption of petrol dropped from 65 million litres before subsidy removal to 46.3 million litres as of July.
This contradiction spurred a recent move by the Nigerian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) to investigate accurate data on the volume of petrol consumption in the country.
The NDMPRA information also showed various data, including land-based and marine stock, dead stock, sufficiency days, and stock distribution among key Nigerian petroleum stakeholders.
It showed that as of the end of the review month, the country has a land-based stock of petrol, excluding dead stock, was 1.120 billion litres, while marine stock, which accounts for berth and offshore availability, amounted to 521 million litres. Combining the above figures, the total stock less dead stock reached 1.641 billion litres.
Depot deadstock stood at 83.637 million litres, contributing to the overall stock. By taking into account dead stock, the total inclusive stock amounted to 1.725 billion litres.
There was land-based days sufficiency calculated at 21.55 days, and marine days sufficiency, considering berths and offshore areas, was determined to be 10.02 days. The combined total days sufficiency was measured at 31.57 days.
Meanwhile, as of the of the review month, The land-based stock of petrol was reported as 1.059 billion litres and marine stock, including berth and offshore availability, was noted at 826.447 million litres. The total stock, excluding dead stock, came to 1.885 billion litres.
Depot deadstock was reported as 83.095 million litres. Incorporating dead stock, the total inclusive stock reached 1.968 billion litres.
Land-based sufficiency was calculated at 16.31 days, while marine days sufficiency stood at 12.72 days. The combined total days sufficiency was 29.03 days.
Petrol stock levels were distributed among key stakeholders, with the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) Limited holding a stock of 293.380 million litres while
Members of the Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria (MOMAN) had 91.202 million litres, and the Depot and Petroleum Products Marketers Association of Nigeria (DAPPMAN) held the highest share at 753.825 million litres.
As of July 31, 2023, the national inland PMS stock amounted to 1.203 billion litres; a breakdown showed that the state oil company held 377.68 million litres, MOMAN had 60.973 million litres, and DAPPMAN’s share was 765.16 million litres.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Crude production under the collective Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC ) fell in May to its lowest level in at least 37 years as the blockade of Iran by the United States and disruptions in the Persian Gulf, continued to limit output.
According to a Bloomberg survey released on Friday, output from the organisation’s 11 current members, including Nigeria, dropped by 1.22 million barrels per day to 16.33 million barrels per day last month.
Iran accounted for more than half of the decline. The data excludes the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which departed the cartel last month after six decades of membership.
War between a US-Israeli alliance and Iran has reduced oil supplies from the Middle East, largely closing the Strait of Hormuz waterway. Saudi Arabia, Iraq, the UAE and Kuwait have been forced to cut crude production. Iranian shipments face additional pressure following a US blockade of its ports imposed in mid-April.
Iranian output fell by 710,000 barrels per day to a five-year low of 2.34 million barrels per day in May, the survey showed. Central Command reported that US forces have redirected 127 commercial vessels to enforce the blockade of all maritime traffic entering and exiting Iranian ports.
Kuwait recorded the second-largest decline last month, with production falling by 310,000 barrels per day to 490,000 barrels per day, less than one-fifth of pre-war levels. Saudi Arabia, the group’s leader, saw output decrease by 240,000 barrels per day to 6.57 million barrels per day.
The production reductions have not prevented OPEC and its allies from raising quotas over recent months, continuing a year-long process of restoring output halted several years ago.
This comes ahead of a meeting scheduled to be held on Sunday, June 7, where a sub-group of seven members is expected to increase targets by 188,000 barrels again in July. The session is one of four online meetings OPEC and its partners plan to hold that day.
Delegates indicated the alliance has plans for two additional monthly quota increases in August and September. UAE output rose by 300,000 barrels per day to 2.44 million barrels per day in May, according to the survey.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The 2025 third quarter Budget Implementation Report from the Budget Office of the Federation has shown that the federal government exceeded the funds allocation for repayment of debts for the first nine months of the fiscal year by about 18 per cent.
In a report by Punch, the sum of N10.74 trillion was budgeted for debt servicing between January and September 2025, but the government used N12.63 trillion for the purpose, N1.90 trillion or 17.65 per cent more than the allocation for the year.
The funds were spent on domestic debts, foreign debts and sinking fund by the central government in nine months.
Business Post reports that for the whole year, the amount approved by the National Assembly and signed by President Bola Tinubu for debt repayments was N14.31 trillion.
Looking at the nine-month figures, domestic debt service gulped N6.23 trillion, exceeding its N5.39 trillion provision, while foreign debt service was N6.30 trillion versus the budget provision of N5.06 trillion.
According to the report, the figures indicated that 67.2 per cent of the federal government’s retained revenue of N18.63 trillion was spent on debt service in the first nine months of 2025. When the sinking fund is included, debt-related payments consumed about 67.8 per cent of revenue.
It was also observed that aggregate federal government revenue underperformed the budget by N12.03 trillion or 39.24 per cent, as actual revenue of N18.63 trillion fell short of the N30.67 trillion projected for the first three quarters.
In the third quarter alone, the government generated N7.70 trillion versus the quarterly target of N10.22 trillion as a result of persistent oil revenue shortfalls, despite stronger non-oil collections.
The debt burden also crowded out capital spending, as total capital expenditure was N3.10 trillion in the first nine months compared with the N17.58 trillion budgeted for the period, indicating that actual debt-related payments were more than four times capital expenditure.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange recorded a loss of 1.13 per cent on Thursday, June 4, shrinking the market capitalisation by N30.03 billion to N2.630 trillion from N2.660 trillion on Wednesday.
Similarly, this brought down the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 50.19 points to 4,396.08 points from the 4,446.27 points recorded a day earlier.
The loss was influenced by the overpowering of the bulls by the bears, after the bourse closed with two price gainers and three price losers, led by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc, which slumped by N20.03 to sell at N190.38 per unit compared with midweek’s N210.41 per unit. Food Concepts Plc declined by 25 Kobo to trade at N2.50 per share versus the previous day’s N3.00 per share, and Acorn Petroleum Plc crumbled by 2 Kobo to end at N1.32 per unit, in contrast to the preceding session’s N1.34 per unit.
For the gainers, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc added N2.93 to close at N78.34 per share compared with the previous price of N75.41 per share, and Afriland Properties Plc gained 80 Kobo to settle at N16.80 per unit versus N16.00 per unit.
There was a slip in the volume of transactions yesterday by 46.8 per cent to 280,714 units from 527,221 units, as the value of trades dropped 66.5 per cent to N21.8 million from the preceding session’s N64.2 million, and the number of deals fell by 8.7 per cent to 42 deals from 46 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc ended the session as the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 64.7 million units traded for N4.4 billion.
GNI Plc also finished the day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units exchanged for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units transacted for N415.7 million.
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