Economy
Economic Recovery: Fashola Charges Youths to Keep Hope Alive
By Dipo Olowookere
Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Mr Babatunde Fashola, on Tuesday participated in a Special Town Meeting with Youths in Abuja bearing an unmistakable message of hope even as he called for patience and hard work among Nigerians as the panacea for the much desired national economic recovery.
Mr Fashola, who spoke at the Town Hall Meeting with Nigerian Youths in Abuja organised by the Federal Ministry of Information and Culture, prefaced his contribution with an acknowledgement of his age and some of his colleagues as being beyond the youth bracket but quickly added that he has useful experience to share with the gathering.
In his words, “The point really is that as unyouthful as I am there is a lot of story and history there. For the very, very young people, the first thing I’ll like to say to you is don’t despair. There is hope and there is light at the end of the tunnel. I have seen Nigeria like this before, even worse…I want to say to you don’t lose faith.”
The Minister also urged the young people to be patient and hopeful assuring that government policies and actions being implemented across the country from the 2016 budget had given the indication that economic recovery was on the way.
Addressing the capacity audience of youths, representatives of youth organisations, Ministers and top government functionaries, Mr Fashola said because recession came about when the country stopped producing and started having negative growth the only means of recovery was for all, especially the youths, to roll up their sleeves and “work very hard to take back our economy”.
The Minister said the 2017 Budget was appropriately named, “Budget of Recovery and Growth” by President Muhammadu Buhari, adding, however, that although the President has set all the parameters for economic recovery and growth, the President can neither recover nor grow back the economy alone.
He declared, “It is the sum total of what all of us do that the National Bureau of Statistics will record and that is when the numbers come out. It is either a plus or a minus. To everybody here and to those who are watching us at home, you must understand that this is the time when we must work our hardest”.
“I don’t pretend that it is easy. I don’t assume that people are not facing difficult times, I am mindful of it; I see it up close. I know those who are struggling to pay rent; I know those who are struggling to pay fees, those who are withdrawing their children from school. I have relations, but I know that we can turn this corner together”, the Minister said.
Predicating his stance on the implementation of the 2017 Budget proposals, Mr Fashola said as more money became available for the country, Nigerians would feel it in the quality of infrastructure; in railway projects being completed, electricity installations being expanded and liabilities in electricity being cleared, pointing out that there were “quite a number of liabilities there that have to be paid off”.
Appealing to people engaged in counterproductive activities against the economy to stop, the Minister declared, “As money moves around, if I pay A, A can buy sugar and milk. The sugar and milk seller can pay for her children’s school fees; the school fees can pay salaries of teachers. That is how money moves around in an economy”.
“It is important for us, especially those who are sabotaging this economy, breaking pipelines, that this is time to stop if we must recover; because the price of oil is going to go up but we will not benefit from it if we don’t produce; that was why I talked about working hard and producing because that is still a major source of our income. It is also the major source of our foreign exchange”, he said adding that selling more oil would also reduce the pressure on Dollar to Naira for the benefits of all Nigerians.
On the role of his Ministry in achieving a turn-around for the economy, Mr Fashola, who recalled his earlier addresses in which he had disclosed the realities he met on assumption of duties, pointed out that for upwards of two to three years, the contractors in Power and in Works were not paid while nothing except Public Private Partnership (PPP) was happening in Housing.
According to the Minister, “As contractors started losing income, the net effect was to start shedding jobs. So the first thing that we have started doing is to recover those jobs by starting to pay contractors. The first disbursements were made, I think, in June, the second disbursements were made between October and November”.
The Minister, who also noted Ministers have spent one year, one month and nine days in office during which period they have implemented the 2016 budget for roughly seven months, added that in seven months, the government has quarter by quarter, as confirmed by Minister of Finance and Minister of Economic Planning and Development, been able to put contractors back to work.
“Contractors who haven’t worked for three years are back to work. Those are the first steps to recovery, getting those who have lost their jobs back to work and I am optimistic that if what I see, what’s being reported to me, and we are not by any means near to where we want to be, with what I am seeing in the seven months of implementing a budget, recovery is on the way”, he said.
Tracing the recession to what government did and failed to do in the past as well as unavoidable global events, Mr Fashola recalled that between 1979 and 1984 Nigeria had much money but wasted it all in importation of frivolities adding that by 1984, most of the imported things had disappeared.
“By 1985, in my University, recession meant we could not go to the cafeteria again. We used to eat a meal at 50 kobo; eggs, coffee and tea in this country, chicken at lunch, 50k per meal… That disappeared. But, you know what? Nigeria did not disappear”, he said.
Saying the scenario of those years were almost similar to what is happening again today, Fashola urged Nigerian youths not to despair “because there is hope” adding that the best thing for them to do was not to “check out” as was popular in his time, but to stay put and take the opportunities emerging in the economy to build the nation up to international standard and acceptability.
Responding to a question on the supply of prepaid meters and ending estimated bills, the Minister assured that his Ministry was doing all in its power to end the vexed issue adding, however, that it was better to come to the public with results than speak of the efforts being made now for which it would receive no credit.
He, however, noted that if the Government of Nigeria could not meter all Nigerians in the 63 years it was in full control of electricity generation, transmission and distribution, it would be unfair to expect that private companies that took over ownership of generation and distribution three years ago would perform that feat.
“The point to make, therefore, is that the Power Sector in private hands is a three-year transition thus far. We are doing a lot of things and one of the things we are trying to ensure does not happen again is massive importation of meters because the more meters we import the more jobs we take away from you”, he told the youths.
The Minister said that government was trying to encourage local meter manufacturing companies to produce the meters here adding, however, that because there were still components that still technologically were not produced in the country, government was trying to get support for the companies to access funds.
“Just yesterday, I signed a letter to the Governor of CBN supporting the request of the two meter manufacturing companies to access foreign exchange which had been denied them in the past”, he said adding, “But that is one half of the story. The other half of the story is also the liquidity issue in the Power Sector which I have alluded to and which makes it difficult for the DisCos to access funds to buy meters and supply you”.
He said in order to avoid the mistrust between the DisCos and consumers over supply of meters, government has advised the DisCos that their responsibility was to provide the meters and stop passing the burden to consumers adding, “Their (customers’) burden is to pay bills for energy consumed”.
Expressing the commitment of the present administration to the local manufacture and supply of meters, Mr Fashola declared, “This administration is determined that the mistake we made in the telecommunications sector will not be repeated in the same way that we are trying to localise our opportunities for producing what we eat”. He added, “So bear with us. Step by step, but very progressively and assuredly we will reach you and in the fullness of time”.
Earlier, in his opening remarks, the Minister of Information, Mr Lai Mohammed, said the present administration headed by President Muhammadu Buhari, was very concerned about youth empowerment in the country, adding that in the first phase of the N-Power programme government created 200,000 jobs pointing out that it was the greatest number of jobs created in one swoop by any administration in the country.
According to him, another 300, 000 jobs were next in line to bring the number to the 500,000 which the administration promised adding that most of the jobs, which he said would be from Education, Health and Agriculture programmes, would benefit the youths.
He noted that the school feeding had taken off in Anambra, Kaduna and Osun States and was being scaled up now to 11 of the 18 states designated for the first phase of the programme, the Minister added that some 45,000 cooks had been trained in all the states.
Urging the youths to cooperate with government in achieving the set goals, the Minister said the data for cash transfers for nine states of the country was now ready and the payment processes in those states were already in top gear adding that for the micro-credit scheme, more than 1,000,000 Nigerians were set to get loans at low interest rates through the Bank of Industries.
Other Ministers that addressed the youths and answered questions during the robust interactive sessions were, the Minister of Labour and Employment, Minister of Sports and Youths Development, Minister of Finance, Minister of Agriculture and Minister of State for Budget and National Planning.
Economy
Aradel Holdings Acquires Equity Stake in Chappal Energies
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
A minority equity stake in Chappal Energies Mauritius Limited has been acquired by a Nigerian energy firm, Aradel Holdings Plc.
This deal came a few days after Chappal Energies purchased a 53.85 per cent equity stake in Equinor Nigeria Energy Company Limited (ENEC).
Chappal Energies went into the deal with Equinor to take part in the oil and gas lease OML 128, including the unitised 20.21 per cent stake in the Agbami oil field, operated by Chevron.
Since production started in 2008, the Agbami field has produced more than one billion barrels of oil, creating value for Nigerian society and various stakeholders.
As part of the deal, Chappal will assume the operatorship of OML 129, which includes several significant prospects and undeveloped discoveries (Nnwa, Bilah and Sehki).
The Nnwa discovery is part of the giant Nnwa-Doro field, a major gas resource with significant potential to deliver value for Nigeria.
In a separate transaction, on July 17, 2024, Chappal and Total Energies sealed an SPA for the acquisition by Chappal of 10 per cent of the SPDC JV.
The relevant parties to this transaction are working towards closing out this transaction and Ministerial Approval and NNPC consent to accede to the Joint Operating Agreement have been obtained.
“This acquisition is in line with diversifying our asset base, deepening our gas competencies and gaining access to offshore basins using low-risk approaches.
“We recognise the strategic role of gas in Nigeria’s energy future and are happy to expand our equity holding in this critical resource.
“We are committed to the cause of developing the significant value inherent in the assets, which will be extremely beneficial to the country.
“Aradel hopes to bring its proven execution competencies to bear in supporting Chappal’s development of these opportunities,” the chief executive of Aradel Holdings, Mr Adegbite Falade, stated.
Economy
Afriland Properties Lifts NASD OTC Securities Exchange by 0.04%
By Adedapo Adesanya
Afriland Properties Plc helped the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange record a 0.04 per cent gain on Tuesday, December 10 as the share price of the property investment rose by 34 Kobo to N16.94 per unit from the preceding day’s N16.60 per unit.
As a result of this, the market capitalisation of the bourse went up by N380 million to remain relatively unchanged at N1.056 trillion like the previous trading day.
But the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) closed higher at 3,014.36 points after it recorded an addition of 1.09 points to Monday’s closing value of 3,013.27 points.
The NASD OTC securities exchange recorded a price loser and it was Geo-Fluids Plc, which went down by 2 Kobo to close at N3.93 per share, in contrast to the preceding day’s N3.95 per share.
During the trading session, the volume of securities bought and sold by investors increased by 95.8 per cent to 2.4 million units from the 1.2 million securities traded in the preceding session.
However, the value of shares traded yesterday slumped by 3.7 per cent to N4.9 million from the N5.07 million recorded a day earlier, as the number of deals surged by 27.3 per cent to 14 deals from 11 deals.
Geo-Fluids Plc remained the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 1.7 billion units sold for N3.9 billion, trailed by Okitipupa Plc with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc with 297.5 million units worth N5.3 million.
Also, Aradel Holdings Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 108.7 million units worth N89.2 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc with 297.5 million units sold for N5.3 billion.
Economy
Naira Trades N1,542/$1 as FX Speculators Dump Dollars in Panic
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira continued to appreciate on the US Dollar at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM), gaining 0.7 per cent or N10.23 on Tuesday, December 10 to trade at N1,542.27/$1 compared with the preceding day’s N1,552.50/$1.
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)-backed Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS) platform introduced to tackle speculation and improve transparency in Nigeria’s FX market has been attributed as the source of the Naira’s appreciation.
Speculators holding foreign currencies, particularly the US Dollar, have seen the value of their money drastically drop due to the appreciation of the local currency. This is forcing them to dump greenback into the system and take the domestic currency alternative- a move that has seen available FX increase.
Equally, the domestic currency improved its value against the Pound Sterling in the official market during the trading day by N6.81 to sell for N1,955.12/£1 compared with Monday’s closing price of N1,961.93/£1 and against the Euro, it gained N10.84 to close at N1,613.00/€1, in contrast to the previous day’s rate of N1,623.84/€1.
Data from the FMDQ Securities Exchange showed that the value of forex transactions significantly increased yesterday by $228.85 million or 257.2 per cent to $401.17 million from the preceding session’s $112.32 million.
However, in the parallel market, the Nigerian currency weakened against the US Dollar on Tuesday by N5 to settle at N1,625/$1 compared with the previous day’s value of N1,620/$1.
In the cryptocurrency market, Dogecoin (DOGE) lost 4.8 per cent to sell at $0.39116, Litecoin (LTC) depreciated by 3.3 per cent to trade at $110.25, Binance Coin (BNB) went south by 2.3 per cent to $681.44, Ethereum (ETH) dropped 1.6 per cent to finish at $3,671.08, and Cardano (ADA) slid by 0.5 per cent to $0.8837
Conversely, Ripple (XRP) jumped by 5.4 per cent to $2.23 amid a continued shift for the coin with its parent company seeing the benefits of a crypto-friendly regulatory environment for US-based companies.
XRP is closely related to Ripple Labs, a high-profile payments company targeted by the SEC in 2020 on allegations of selling the token as a security to U.S. investors. Ripple fully cleared a long-drawn court case in 2024.
Further, Solana (SOL) expanded by 0.8 per cent to $219.75, Bitcoin (BTC) grew by 0.4 per cent to $97,446.95, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.
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