Economy
FG Slashes Ex-Nigerian Airways Workers’ Package by 45%

By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The final severance package of N78 billion for former workers of liquidated national carrier, Nigeria Airways, has been reduced by 45 percent, Daily Independent is reporting.
The paper, in its investigation, gathered that the Presidential Initiative on Continuous Audit (PICA) set up by President Muhammadu Buhari in its recommendation slashed the sum to just N43 billion.
However, Minister of State for Aviation, Mr Hadi Sirika, is vehemently against this development, insisting that the earlier approved sum of N78 billion must be paid to the beneficiaries.
Daily Independent is reporting that “the reduction of a massive N35 billion from the recommended and approved N78 billion by the Inter-Ministerial Committee is causing ripples in the presidency.”
Also, investigations by the paper reveal that this move may backfire for the Federal Government, which is contemplating on floating a new national carrier.
It was learnt that international creditors of the former carrier are preparing to sue the government over its plans to set up a new national carrier without first settling its old debts with them.
Since Nigerian Airways was liquidated in 2003 by President Olusegun Obasanjo, no fewer than 700 of the former workers had died of various illnesses.
Reduction of Severance Package
The Inter-Ministerial Committee set up by the Federal Government in 2006 had recommended the sum of N78 billion as the total severance package for 10 years for the workers, including pension arrears for the period after the physical verification of about 6,000 beneficiaries. But the Presidential Initiative on Continuous Audit (PICA) set up by President Muhammadu Buhari in its recommendation slashed the sum to just N43 billion, a 45 percent reduction.
PICA, at reaching the N43 billion, it was gathered, removed the 10 years pension arrears as agreed with the former workers, their unions and the Inter-Ministerial Committee.
However, the reduction of a massive N35 billion from the recommended and approved N78 billion by the Inter-Ministerial Committee is causing ripples in the presidency as the Minister of State for Aviation, Mr Hadi Sirika, is insisting that the earlier approved sum must be paid.
Agreement with Staff
Also, the former workers in one of their meetings with President Muhammadu Buhari had agreed to reduce the pension arrears to 10 years from the agreed 25 years during the time of the late President Umar Yar’Adua in 2009, but with a proviso that the 10 years pension arrears would be paid, which the government accented to.
Apart from the Nigerian staff of the airline, outstations like those in Rome, Saudi Arabia, Benin Republic, Cameroon, Dubai and all the French speaking countries in Africa would also benefit from the severance package, which have been lingering since the liquidation of the airline in 2003 by former President Olusegun Obasanjo.
Only employees of the former airline in United Kingdom and United States were paid their entitlements of 25 years severance package in full by the Federal Government.
Minister’s Letter to President
A document made available to Independent by a source close to the presidency dated August 10, 2016 with reference number Ref: TCA0036/S.I/T6/183, addressed to President Muhammadu Buhari by Mr Sirika vehemently negated the N43 billion recommendations by PICA.
Mr Sirika in the letter with the theme, ‘Settlement of the terminal benefits of ex-workers of Nigeria Airways (in-liquidation) – Appeal for Mr President Intervention,’ recalled that the Federal Executive Council (FEC) at its meeting of May 21, 2003, approved the liquidation of the airline vide Conclusion 35 and Council Resolution No. EC (2003) 145 following which Bureau for Public Enterprises (BPE) was directed to effect the liquidation.
Sirika, however, observed that before the company was liquidated, there was no proper determination of the worth of the company in terms of income on realisable assets vis-à-vis the liabilities in form of entitlements of staff that would be affected. Government insisted that the workers must be paid their entitlements in full.
The document indicated that the sum of N29.1 billion, which represented five years severance package, were paid to the former workers of the airline.
Mr Sirika in the letter to Buhari warned that Nigeria may never have a national carrier again until all the staff especially foreign nationals are paid off.
The letter reads in part: “Following from the above, the ministry arrived at a decision to compute additional 10 years pension pay-off to make up 15 years (being one of the options recommended by the Inter-Ministerial Committee), instead of the 20 years pay-off demanded by the ex-workers.
“To this end, the entitlements of all categories of beneficiaries were updated and verified in accordance with the inter-ministerial template.
“It is imperative that the liability is paid-off because if unpaid it may stall the resolve to create a national carrier as the international creditors of the defunct Nigeria Airways may sue the new entity as having tangential relationship with the former.”
Payment Will Stop Agitations
Besides, another document made available to Independent on the issue by a union, Aviation Unions Grand Alliance (AUGA), stated that with the full and final payment of the workers by the Federal Government all instituted court cases against the government would be dropped.
The document dated November 7, 2016 with reference number: AUGA/NUPF.1/16/FMA was signed by seven leaderships of the ex-workers of the liquidated carriers— Capt. M.O. Wekpe, Chairman of National Association of Aircraft Pilots and Engineers (NAAPE) for pilots; Engr. L.O. Animashaun, Chairman of NAAPE (Engineers) and Comrade I.N Wusaini, Chairman of Air Transport Services Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (ATSSSAN).
Others are Comrade Lucky Engbele, Chairman of the National Union of Air Transport Employees (NUATE); Comrade Sam Nzene, Chairman, National Union of Pensioners (NUP); Engr. O. Animashaun, Chairman of AUGA and Comrade Sam Nzen, Chairman of NUP.
The document reads in part: “The approval and subsequent payment of supplementary compilation, 33 percent pension increases, outstanding pension arrears and additional 10 years pension pay off to all categories of our members will bring to a close all agitations from the above-mentioned unions.”
Source: Daily Independent.
Economy
Nigeria Gets Fresh $500m World Bank Loan for Small Businesses
By Adedapo Adesanya
The World Bank has approved a $500 million facility for Nigeria to expand longer-term lending to small and medium sized businesses.
Approved under the Fostering Inclusive Finance for MSMEs in Nigeria (FINCLUDE) project, the package comprises a $400 million International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) loan and a $100 million International Development Association (IDA) credit. Both IBRD and IDA are members of the World Bank Group.
The scheme will be implemented by the Development Bank of Nigeria (DBN), with credit guarantees provided through DBN’s subsidiary, Impact Credit Guarantee Limited (ICGL).
FINCLUDE is designed to address constraints faced by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria which despite accounting for most businesses and nearly half of gross domestic product (GDP) face long-standing barriers to formal finance.
Fewer than one in 20 MSMEs have access to bank credit; loans are often short-term and costly; and collateral requirements exclude many viable firms. Women-led enterprises, which make up a substantial portion of MSMEs, are disproportionately affected, facing higher rejection rates and limited tailored products. Agribusinesses, central to food security and rural livelihoods, similarly struggle to obtain more extended‑tenor financing for equipment, processing, storage, and logistics.
However, FINCLUDE seeks to address these constraints by expanding access to affordable, longer-term finance and tailored solutions for segments with the most significant development impact.
Speaking on this, the World Bank Country Director for Nigeria, Mr Mathew Verghis, said, “FINCLUDE is about jobs, opportunity, and inclusion. By expanding access to finance for viable MSMEs—particularly women-led firms and agribusinesses—Nigeria can accelerate growth and deliver tangible benefits across communities nationwide.
“The project will make it easier for deserving small businesses to get the finance they need to grow and hire workers. With better support for lenders that practice inclusive finance and fairer, longer-term loans for entrepreneurs, we are backing the people who power Nigeria’s economy—especially women and those in agriculture.”
The FINCLUDE project will help to mobilise private investment and expand access to and usage of inclusive, innovative financial products for MSMEs nationwide.
Through DBN, the operation will strengthen the capacity of banks, including microfinance banks and non-bank financial institutions such as financial technologies (fintechs), to provide larger loans with more reasonable repayment periods, and—through ICGL—will scale partial credit guarantees so that lenders can extend credit to businesses they might otherwise consider too risky.
Targeted technical assistance will modernise loan appraisal by leveraging AI-enabled digital platforms to accelerate decision-making, improve data quality, strengthen impact measurement, and build capacity for both MSMEs and participating financial institutions.
According to the World Bank, a strong emphasis on inclusion will ensure that women-led businesses and agribusinesses benefit from these improvements.
Also commenting, Task Team Leader for FINCLUDE, Mrs Hadija Kamayo, said, “FINCLUDE will help to mobilize approximately $1.89 billion in private capital, expand debt financing to 250,000 MSMEs—including at least 150,000 women-led businesses and 100,000 agribusinesses—and issue up to $800 million in guarantees to catalyse lending.
“By extending the average maturity of MSME loans to about three years, it will help firms invest in equipment, factories, staff, and productivity, translating finance into jobs and growth.”
Economy
Nigerian Stocks Close 1.13% Higher to Remain in Bulls’ Territory
By Dipo Olowookere
The local stock market firmed up by 1.13 per cent on Friday as appetite for Nigerian stocks remained strong.
Investors reacted well to the 2026 budget presentation of President Bola Tinubu to the National Assembly yesterday, especially because of the more realistic crude oil benchmark of $64 per barrel compared with the ambitious $75 per barrel for 2025. This year, prices have been between $60 and $65 per barrel.
Business Post observed profit-taking in the commodity and energy sectors as they respectively shed 0.14 per cent and 0.03 per cent.
But, bargain-hunting in the others sustained the positive run, with the consumer goods index up by 3.82 per cent.
Further, the industrial goods space appreciated by 1.46 per cent, the banking counter improved by 0.08 per cent, and the insurance industry gained 0.04 per cent.
As a result, the All-Share Index (ASI) increased by 1,694.33 points to 152,057.38 points from 150,363.05 points and the market capitalisation chalked up N1.080 trillion to finish at N96.937 trillion compared with Thursday’s closing value of N95.857 trillion.
A total of 34 shares ended on the advancers’ chart, while 24 were on the laggards’ log, representing a positive market breadth index and bullish investor sentiment.
Austin Laz gained 10.00 per cent to close at N2.42, Union Dicon also jumped 10.00 per cent to N6.60, Tantalizers increased by 9.80 per cent to N2.69, Aluminium Extrusion improved by 9.78 per cent to N12.35, and Champion Breweries grew by 9.71 per cent to N16.95.
Conversely, Sovereign Trust Insurance dipped by 7.42 per cent to N3.87, Royal Exchange lost 6.84 per cent to trade at N1.77, Omatek slipped by 6.84 per cent to N1.09, Eunisell depreciated by 5.88 per cent to N80.00, and Eterna dropped 5.63 per cent to close at N28.50.
Yesterday, traders transacted 1.5 billion units worth N21.8 billion in 25,667 deals compared with the 839.8 million units sold for N32.8 billion in 23,211 deals in the preceding session, showing a surge in the trading volume by 76.61 per cent, an uptick in the number of deals by 10.58 per cent, and a shrink in the trading value by 33.54 per cent.
Economy
FrieslandCampina, Two Others Erase N26bn from NASD OTC Bourse
By Adedapo Adesanya
Three stocks stretched the bearish run of the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 1.21 per cent on Friday, December 19, with the market capitalisation giving up N26.01 billion to close at N2.121 billion compared with the N2.147 trillion it ended a day earlier, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) dropping 43.47 points to 3,546.41 points from 3,589.88 points.
The trio of FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc, and NASD Plc overpowered the gains printed by four other securities.
FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc lost N6.00 to sell at N54.00 per unit versus N60.00 per unit, NASD Plc shrank by N3.50 to N58.50 per share from N55.00 per share, and CSCS Plc depleted by N2.91 to N33.87 per unit from N36.78 per unit.
On the flip side, Air Liquide Plc gained N1.01 to close at N13.00 per share versus N11.99 per share, Golden Capital Plc appreciated by 70 Kobo to N7.68 per unit from N6.98 per unit, Geo-Fluids Plc added 39 Kobo to sell at N5.50 per share versus N5.11 per share, and IPWA Plc rose by 8 Kobo to 85 Kobo per unit from 77 Kobo per unit.
During the trading day, market participants traded 1.9 million securities versus the previous day’s 30.5 million securities showing a decline of 49.3 per cent. The value of trades went down by 64.3 per cent to N80.3 million from N225.1 million, but the number of deals jumped by 32.1 per cent to 37 deals from 28 deals.
Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company (InfraCredit) Plc finished the session as the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 5.8 billion units valued at N16.4 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 178.9 million units transacted for N9.5 billion, and MRS Oil Plc with 36.1 million units traded for N4.9 billion.
The most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis was still InfraCredit Plc with 5.8 billion units worth N16.4 billion, trailed by Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 1.2 billion units sold for N420.7 million, and Impresit Bakolori Plc with 536.9 million units traded for N524.9 million.
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