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Economy

FG’s Control of Unclaimed Dividends Could Cause Mass Exit from NSE—Ayeku

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Unclaimed Dividends

By Dipo Olowookere

President of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators of Nigeria (ICSAN), Mr Bode Ayeku, has warned that many companies listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) may begin to consider delisting their shares because of the new policy of the federal government.

The Nigerian government is planning to take control of the unclaimed dividends in the capital market believed to be worth N200 billion. This is to be done through the Financial Bill to be forwarded to the National Assembly soon.

Section 39 of the document seeks to establish an Unclaimed Dividends Trust Fund for the transfer of idle shareholders’ reward of firms listed on the stock exchange for three for the use of the federal government.

Also, if the dividends remain unclaimed for 12 years, the funds would become government revenue and would be transferred from the trust fund to the federation account as federation revenue.

Business Post gathered that it would become an offence for any company that fails to transfer its unclaimed dividend to the fund.

The punishment is the payment of five times the value of the unclaimed dividends with accumulated interests at the monetary policy rate (MPR) rate of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), which is currently at 11.50 per cent.

But Mr Ayeku sees this policy as counterproductive because according to him, the federal government never made any attempt to solve the root cause of the unclaimed dividends.

Speaking at the 44th annual conference of the institute last Thursday in Lagos, he said the control of the unclaimed dividends could make companies delist from the NSE as the bill seems to target them.

According to him, this move could compel them to “re-register as private companies as recently done by some companies in order to avoid the take-over of their unclaimed dividends which are private funds.”

The ICSAN leader questioned why the federal government was interested in the idle funds when it “has already collected companies income tax of 30 per cent and education trust fund of 2 per cent from the profit of each company before the dividend was declared, in addition to another 10 per cent withholding tax from such dividend, notwithstanding that it did not invest in the shares of public listed companies generating these unclaimed dividends.”

He advised the government to “replace Section 39 of the Finance Bill 2021 with a provision that unclaimed dividends shall be accessible to shareholders indefinitely and shall not be forfeited by any company after 12 years, but to be kept by the companies as stated in CAMA 2020.”

He argued that, “This is because companies have a contractual responsibility to pay dividends to shareholders and this Bill has the implication of inducing a breach of such contract.”

Mr Ayeku further said the various state governments should “review their complex, unfair and exploitative probate process; arbitrary valuation of assets of deceased leading to compromise by probate officials; high estate duty of 10 per cent which dependents of deceased are compelled to pay notwithstanding that probate/letter of administration is just a change of name and not the sale of assets of the deceased.”

“They should fix a time frame of a maximum of two months for issuance of probate after receipt of complete documentation by the probate registry of each state to enable executors/administrators of deceased shareholders quick claim their unclaimed dividends in order to reduce their hardship,” he added.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

NRS Bets on e-Invoicing to Boost Tax Compliance, Transparency

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NRS e-Invoicing

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS) says the rollout of electronic invoicing (e-invoicing) will strengthen tax compliance, curb revenue leakages and improve transparency in tax administration as it moves to fully digitise the country’s tax system.

The Project Lead for the NRS e-Invoicing Project, Mr Mohammed Bawa, stated this at the DigiTax E-Invoicing Compliance Breakfast Session held in Lagos on Wednesday.

The event, organised by DigiTax, an NRS-accredited e-invoicing platform, formed part of efforts to support the agency’s ongoing education and sensitisation campaign on the e-invoicing mandate.

Mr Bawa said the initiative aligns with global trends in tax digitisation and is expected to help improve Nigeria’s tax-to-GDP ratio, which remains one of the lowest in Africa.

According to him, the system will provide the NRS with greater visibility into transactions across sectors, formalise activities within the informal economy and standardise invoice formats nationwide using globally recognised invoice schemas.

He added that e-invoicing would improve operational efficiency for both businesses and tax authorities while supporting the NRS’ transition from manual and electronic tax administration processes to a fully automated system-to-system interaction model.

Mr Bawa noted that the legal framework for implementation is backed by the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, which prescribes penalties for non-compliance.

He disclosed that the NRS has completed onboarding large taxpayers and is preparing to enforce compliance with defaulting entities.

According to him, medium taxpayers are expected to begin compliance in the third quarter of 2026, while onboarding of emerging taxpayers will commence in 2027, with full adoption targeted for all taxpayers by the end of 2028.

Mr Bawa urged taxpayers yet to be onboarded onto the platform to begin the process and work with accredited service providers to ensure compliance.

On his part, Country Director of DigiTax Nigeria, Mr Olumide Akinsola, urged businesses to look beyond their internal systems and assess the compliance status of suppliers and counterparties.

He warned that businesses whose suppliers fail to transmit invoices through the MBS platform risk losing eligibility to claim Value Added Tax (VAT) input credits on such transactions, describing the resulting supply chain exposure as a significant commercial risk that many organisations have yet to quantify.

Mr Akinsola also announced the launch of DigiTax’s white paper, The State of E-Invoicing Readiness in Nigeria, which examines compliance adoption trends and the readiness gap across different taxpayer segments.

He added that DigiTax operates in Nigeria, Kenya, Zambia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), noting that experience from those markets shows businesses that integrate early are better positioned to avoid disruptions when enforcement begins.

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Economy

CAC to Delete Alariwo of Afrika, First Union PFA, Investopedia, Other Firms from Register

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corporate affairs commission cac

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The names of about 100,000 companies registered by the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) are about to be deleted for inactivity, especially for failing to file their annual tax returns, Business Post reports.

This information was disclosed by the CAC via a notice signed by its management on Wednesday, July 15, 2026.

The list contains organisations like the Nigeria-Poland Chamber of Trade Invest Ltd, Alariwo of Afrika Ltd, Ovation Sports International, First Union Pension Fund Administrators, Investopedia Limited, Baptist High School Abuja Ltd, and Yobe Aluminium Manufacturing Industries Ltd, amongst others.

In the statement, the commission said its decision to strike off the names of the affected firms from the register aligns with the provisions of Section 692(3) (3) and (4) of the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA), 2020.

However, the affected companies can still salvage the situation by filing all outstanding annual returns and regularising their records within 90 days.

“Please note that companies that fail to comply within the stipulated timeline shall be struck off the register without further notice,” it declared, expressing its continued commitment to providing prompt and efficient registration and regulatory services to the satisfaction of its valued customers.

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Economy

Unlisted Securities Rise 1.75% on Renewed Interest

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unlisted securities index

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange gained 1.75 per cent on Wednesday, July 15, pushing the NASD Security Index (NSI) up by 74.20 points to 4,316.51 points from 4,242.31 points, as the market capitalisation added N44.54 billion to finish at N2.590 trillion compared with the preceding session’s N2.546 trillion.

During the session, there was an 11.5 per cent rise in the value of transactions at midweek to N72.7 million from the preceding session’s N65.2 million, as there was a 3.7 per cent growth in the number of deals to 28 deals from the previous session’s 27 deals, while the volume of securities slumped by 64.5 per cent to 4.9 million units from 13.7 million units.

At the close of trades, Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc ended as the most active security by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, with the second spot occupied by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc after selling 2.3 billion units valued at N6.5 billion, and the third position was taken by Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc, which exchanged 74.3 million units for N5.3 billion.

GNI Plc also finished the trading day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with a turnover of 3.4 billion units traded for N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units transacted for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units sold for N415.7 million.

Business Post reports that the market breadth index was negative yesterday, as there were two price gainers and three price losers.

11 Plc added N22.36 to its value to close at N250.00 per share versus N227.64 per share, and CSCS Plc improved by N7.95 to N90.35 per unit from N82.40 per unit.

On the flip side, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc lost N1.37 to end at N150.00 per share versus N151.37 per share, UBN Property Plc depreciated by 6 Kobo to N1.75 per unit from N1.81 per unit, and Food Concepts Plc dropped 1 Kobo to close at N2.49 per share versus N2.50 per share.

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