Economy
How to Control the Risks in Trading?

Risk control is one of the dominant aspects to consider when trading. Of course, if you choose to trade with Exness MT4, the risks get reduced to a minimum. In any case, let’s cast a look at the key steps to take to minimize the risks and calculate their probability when you get into trading.
What’s Risk in Trading and Why You’d Control It Every Second
A trading risk (aka risk in trading) is presented by certain events in the forex market, to subsequently negatively affect the trader.
There may be some changes in the exchange that will ultimately lead to a loss of money.
There are strategies in the forex market that are based on risk management.
Risk at forex trading can be calculated using the following formulas. There are certain formulas and rules for determining risks, for example:
Risk per Trade = Purchase Cost — Stop
And this is the formula for calculating the risk for all trading capital, expressed as a percentage:
Risk = Expected losses in the trade / Equity x 100
This formula will help you comply with the basic rule of risk management, which allows you to risk no more than 2% of your trading capital (or portfolio) per trade.
Risk management is primarily a process of preliminary analysis of all transactions for possible risk and potential profit.
Before making a deal on the stock market (opening a position), the fundamental condition is to determine the risk arising from this.
Control over the risks, or simply risk management, largely determines the likelihood of a trader’s trading success in general, since it allows a competent approach to opening and maintaining positions under risk conditions.
Often, it is precisely the optimization of a position based on the level of risk that is acceptable for a trader that is the main criterion for successful trading.
Frequently, newbies, having no idea about risk management, overestimate the risks and lose their deposit, which often ends in frustration in trading.
Also, without working with risk management, it is extremely difficult to create a successful trading strategy.
Watch News and Stay up to Date
Being guided by fundamental analysis or simply watching news and staying up to date news plays the role of a ’fulcrum’:
- Following the publication of macroeconomic indicators
- Statements of the largest international and
- National financial organizations,
a trader is able to predict a decrease or increase in the rate of a particular currency. This is how all forex professionals work.
But even if a trader is not going to become a professional, he may well define for himself several sources of information that he will use to stay in the know.
The formula for success in the forex market is quite simple. To be in profit, it is necessary to
- Correctly interpret the information received
- Draw the correct conclusions from it, and
- React correctly by opening certain deals.
There are several basic information flows that a trader can use. The most convenient help is the financial news feed, which is equipped with all major online trading platforms.
As a rule, on this tape the specialists of the brokerage company or their partners—business news agencies post in real time all the news that are important for the Forex market.
Stay Stick to the Plan According to Budget
Sticking to the budget you planned is actually one of the fundamental parts of the control over your risks at the forex market.
There are several universal tips for applying risk management in trading that can help improve the trading efficiency of a trader who uses them correctly:
- Before starting trading, it is necessary to draw up a trading plan that describes in detail the trader’s behavior during the trading day, which helps to partially neutralize the emotional component of trading.
- Use only strong signals in trading. You shouldn’t try to trade from a reversal on every random correction.
- It is necessary to limit your losses in each trade and plan the expected profit using stop and take profit orders.
- Do not overexpose losing positions. Stop orders not only help to close a losing trade on time, they are also a kind of indicator of the correctness of the forecast. If the forecast has obviously not been confirmed, one cannot hope for a price rollback over time, otherwise one can get into the opposite trend position and lose the entire deposit.
- Do not try to trade aggressively, especially if you have no experience. It is not by chance that professional traders choose the risk threshold for a transaction at the level of 2% of the deposit—it is best to stick to it until you gain a certain experience in trading.
Each of the tips listed above is applied to the way you distribute your budget in the process of trading. Thus, planning your budget is paramount.
Take Profit-Stop Loss Points
A successful trading system consists of two parts:
- The first is the loss limitation, and
- The second one is the timely profit taking.
Sometimes traders’ strategies assume a strict ratio of the length of positions such as stop and take profit, for example, 1 to 3. Thus, a stop of 10 points will have a take profit of 30.
The ratio can be any, but you should not set too long take profits without a good reason—often the overestimation of price drivers leads to the fact that the trader does not record a solid profit, and the reversal occurs before reaching a long take.
At the same time, it should be remembered that in this case, the take profit must necessarily exceed the stop, since a rare strategy allows a trader to trade without losses, and short stops suggest that, for example, two losing trades can be compensated by one profitable one.
However, in many strategies, the exit point is determined in a different way. Signal trading is one example.
In accordance with this strategy, a trader enters a position by a signal and expects a return signal to exit. In such strategies, the ratio of possible profit and loss is quite large, since the price often passes a significant number of points before reaching the opposite signal.
However, this position has a significant disadvantage: sometimes the return signal is not received at all.
Another strategy involves placing profits near resistance levels, where the likelihood of a reversal is very high. Most often, this option is preferred by experienced traders who are able to correctly determine the levels.
Exnessgroup wishes you successful trading in 2022!
Economy
Nigeria Repays $3.4bn COVID-19 Loan to Exit IMF Debtor List

By Adedapo Adesanya
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has removed Nigeria from its Total IMF Credit Outstanding list after repaying the $3.4 billion pandemic loan.
The global lender provided funding support to some countries after the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, which crumbled the global economic and made some nations struggling to survive.
Nigeria was among the countries that relied on the IMF for funding support and it has repaid the loan, prompting the lender to remove its name from the debtors’ list.
The journey towards clearing this debt began in earnest in 2023, when the nation’s IMF debt stood at $1.61 billion, reaching $472 million by January 2025.
Commenting on the development, the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Digital Engagement and Strategy, Mr O’tega Ogra, described the clearance as a “strategic reset” for the nation’s financial policy.
He emphasized that this achievement is a reflection of the administration’s focus on fiscal discipline, long-term sustainability, and economic resilience.
“This milestone signals a new chapter for Nigeria, one marked by clarity, capacity, and fiscal responsibility.
“We are no longer defined by aid dependence but by our capacity to stand tall and manage our financial future on our terms,” Mr Ogra stated.
While Nigeria’s exit from the IMF’s debtor list is a symbolic moment of progress, Mr Ogra made it clear that the country would continue to engage with the IMF and other international partners, but now on a more proactive, strategic basis.
“Global partnerships remain essential, but we approach them from a place of strength, not dependency,” he added.
Economy
Nigeria Woos Norway on Debt Restructuring, Tax Transparency, Climate Finance

By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria has called for deeper collaboration with Norway in the areas of debt restructuring, tax transparency, and climate finance, as part of its broader strategy to unlock sustainable development opportunities through global partnerships.
According to a statement, this call was made by the Minister of State for Finance, Mrs Doris Uzoka-Anite, during a high-level bilateral meeting with the Norwegian Deputy Minister of International Development, Ms Stine Renate Håheim, held on the sidelines of the recent 2025 United Nations Meetings in New York.
Mrs Uzoka-Anite emphasized that Nigeria is prioritizing partnerships that can accelerate its economic reform agenda and climate resilience goals.
“We are actively seeking partners who understand the urgency of our development needs, especially in areas such as climate finance, debt restructuring, and tax cooperation,” she said.
She spoke on Nigeria’s interest in NORAD’s Energy for Development platform, which supports sustainable energy solutions across developing economies.
The Minister noted that Nigeria is eager to tap into the initiative to fast-track energy access and reduce emissions.
“Our energy transition plan aligns with global climate goals, and we believe collaboration under NORAD’s platform will be instrumental in delivering clean, affordable energy to millions of Nigerians,” she added.
The meeting also spotlighted the need for greater transparency in international tax cooperation frameworks.
“Improving tax transparency is critical to domestic resource mobilization. We welcome Norway’s support in helping us strengthen systems that fight illicit financial flows,” Mrs Uzoka-Anite stressed.
Ms Håheim acknowledged Nigeria’s regional importance and expressed readiness to explore areas of mutual interest, particularly in promoting inclusive growth and green development.
The statement added that the bilateral engagement reflects Nigeria’s diplomatic outreach at the 2025 UN Meetings, reinforcing its drive to forge strategic alliances that enhance governance, unlock financing for development, and boost resilience in the face of current global economic challenges.
Economy
Usoro’s Maritime Law Book to Drive Judicial, Economic Reforms

By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Stakeholders have projected that the maritime law book authored by Mrs Mfon Ekong Usoro will drive judicial and economic reforms in Nigeria.
At the presentation of the book titled International Trade and Carriage of Goods by Sea: Text, Cases, and Materials in Lagos on Tuesday, the piece was described as a timely intervention to strengthen the country’s judicial processes and economic development, particularly in the area of international trade.
The book, which integrates both local and international legal standards, aims to serve as a reference point for legal professionals, regulators, financial institutions and participants in the trade and shipping industries.
The Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN), Mrs Kudirat Kekere-Ekun, who wrote the forward, said the publication would serve as a foundational text that would enhance the judiciary’s capacity to resolve disputes related to trade and shipping efficiently.
She said the book presents a practical approach to interpreting legal issues around carriage contracts, cargo liabilities and dispute resolution under both local and international frameworks.
“By simplifying complex concepts through case studies, diagrams and statutory references, the book will strengthen the quality of judicial decisions and enhance legal education in this essential sector.
“This text is exactly what our legal system needs. It commands respect for local precedents while drawing on legal judgments from other jurisdictions, guiding our courts to a uniform approach and giving our practitioners the confidence to negotiate, mitigate and arbitrate across borders,” she said.
On his part, the president of the Dangote Group, Mr Aliko Dangote, described the book as essential for businesses operating in global trade.
“This is the kind of resource that improves certainty in commercial transactions and boosts confidence among business operators,” he stated, praising the author’s contribution to trade and legal practice in Nigeria.
The book reviewer, Mr Adedolapo Akinrele (SAN), described the text as a unique, structured resource, citing over 200 cases, extensive chapters and global conventions to illustrate key concepts in maritime and international trade law.
He emphasised its practicality and relevance to both seasoned professionals and new entrants in the legal and commercial sectors.
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