Economy
Major Steps a Retail Investor Must Take to be Successful Consistently
Retail investors are amateur, individual investors who use brokerage firms or their own funds to make investments.
When it comes to investing, retail investors need to be aware of a few things. They must do due diligence and test the waters before committing because the majority of them lack the experience and information needed for investment. The following investing advice can assist you as a retail investor in making wise decisions and maximizing your investment.
Set a financial objective
Like piloting a ship without radar, investing without a financial objective is foolish. Financial objectives provide the framework for your investments and aid in determining the types of investments you should make to meet them. Depending on your objectives and the sum required to reach them, you must invest.
Short-term
The time frame for short-term objectives is between six months and a year. These objectives can include planning a trip or putting together an emergency fund. You can think about making an investment in liquid funds or bank fixed deposits to help you achieve short-term objectives.
Medium-term
Approximately three to five years are needed to accomplish medium-term objectives. These objectives can include saving money for a down payment on a home. You could invest in aggressive hybrid funds for medium-term objectives.
Long-term
Long-term objectives are at least 15 to 20 years distant. These objectives include retirement, children’s further education, and other things. You can invest in pure equity funds to achieve long-term objectives as they have the potential to outperform inflation over time.
Use a reputable investment broker
One of the most important factors to consider when choosing a broker is the regulation or licensing that they possess. Make sure the organization you are working with is approved and regulated by a government body. If they are, you won’t have any trouble opening an account with them.
On the other hand, before using the broker’s license, you should make sure it is real and in good standing. In other words, if the license is current and you’re working with a registered broker, you won’t have any problems trading the financial markets.
Start Little
Starting small and spreading out your assets is advised for regular investors. This is especially true if this is your first time making an equity investment. A volatile asset class is equities. If you start out losing a lot of money, investing becomes a painful process.
It is preferable to begin with systematic investment strategies if this is your first time using mutual funds to invest in stocks. This assists you in maintaining your investment throughout market cycles, building up more units during bear markets, and developing disciplined saving habits. Long-term investment commitment reduces volatility’s magnitude.
Be patient
On the other hand, it’s crucial to avoid losing interest in your assets too soon. Because of this, you can pass up fantastic opportunities because you think it’s too late or get impatient waiting for the stock to move.
Long-term returns can be improved by taking a more cautious and methodical approach to constructing your portfolio. However, expecting a portfolio to do a task for which it is not equipped will only lead to disappointment. Keep in mind reasonable expectations for the expansion of your portfolio and future rewards.
Tame your emotions
Emotions have no role in financial decisions. In the long run, investing objectively can increase your wealth and screen out underperformers from your portfolio. Most retail investors let their emotions influence their decisions, which they later regret. Greed takes precedence during a bull market, and most investors end up investing at exorbitant values.
On the other hand, when the market is in a bear phase, many investors panic and flee. Both actions are not desirable. When you give in to your emotions, reason becomes secondary. When you tend to invest emotionally, you lose sight of the big picture.
Avoid following the crowd
Herd mentality is rather typical. Those impacted unquestioningly copy the investments made by others. The outcomes might be severe. Keep in mind that there is no one-size-fits-all strategy for investments. Financial objectives, risk tolerance, and cash flow are all unique to each person. Because of this, what works for someone else might not work for you. You don’t have to chase after the stock or fund that everyone else is. Be sure to consider your goals and financial situation before making a call. You may avoid herd mentality by using logic and discipline.
To sum up
Being in control of your investments can be achieved by avoiding these blunders. They also guarantee that you are on the road to financial freedom and assist you in navigating difficult situations with ease.
Economy
Investors Reaffirm Strong Confidence in Legend Internet With N10bn CP Oversubscription
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The series 1 of the N10 billion Commercial Paper (CP) issuance of Legend Internet Plc recorded an oversubscription of 19.7 per cent from investors.
This reaffirmed the strong confidence in the company’s financial stability and growth trajectory.
The exercise is a critical component of Legend Internet’s N10 billion multi-layered financing programme, designed to support its medium- to long-term growth.
Proceeds are expected to be used for broadband infrastructure expansion to deepen nationwide penetration, optimise the organisation’s working capital for operational efficiency, strategic acquisitions that will strengthen its market position and accelerate service innovation.
The telecommunications firm sees the acceptance of the debt instruments as a response to its performance, credit profile, and disciplined operational structure, noting it also reflects continued trust in its ability to execute on its strategic vision for nationwide digital infrastructure expansion.
“The strong investor participation in our Series 1 Commercial Paper issuance is both encouraging and validating. It demonstrates the market’s belief in our financial integrity, operational strength, and long-term vision for digital infrastructure growth. This support fuels our commitment to building a more connected, competitive, and digitally enabled Nigeria.
“This milestone is not just a financing event; it is a strategic enabler of our expansion plans, working capital needs, and future acquisitions. We extend our sincere appreciation to our investors, advisers, and market partners whose confidence continues to propel Legend Internet forward,” the chief executive of Legend Internet, Ms Aisha Abdulaziz, commented.
Also commenting, the Chief Financial Officer of Legend Internet, Mr Chris Pitan, said, “This achievement is powered by our disciplined financing framework, which enables us to scale sustainably, innovate continuously, and consistently meet the evolving needs of our customers.
“We remain committed to building a future where every connection drives opportunity, productivity, and growth for communities across Nigeria.”
Economy
Tinubu to Present 2026 Budget to National Assembly Friday
By Adedapo Adesanya
President Bola Tinubu will, on Friday, present the 2026 Appropriation Bill to a joint session of the National Assembly.
The presentation, scheduled for 2:00 pm, was conveyed in a notice issued on Wednesday by the Office of the Clerk to the National Assembly.
According to the notice, all accredited persons are required to be at their duty posts by 11:00 am on the day of the presentation, as access into the National Assembly Complex will be restricted thereafter for security reasons.
The notice, signed by the Secretary, Human Resources and Staff Development, Mr Essien Eyo Essien, on behalf of the Clerk to the National Assembly, urged all concerned to ensure strict compliance with the arrangements ahead of the President’s budget presentation.
The 2026 budget is projected at N54.4 trillion, according to the approved 2026–2028 Medium-Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and Fiscal Strategy Paper (FSP).
Meanwhile, President Tinubu has asked the National Assembly to repeal and re-enact the 2024 appropriation act in separate letters to the Senate and the House of Representatives on Wednesday and read during plenary by the presiding officers.
The bill was titled Appropriation (Repeal and Re-enactment Bill 2) 2024, involving a total proposed expenditure of N43.56 trillion.
In a letter dated December 16, 2025, the President said the bill seeks authorisation for the issuance of a total sum of N43.56 trillion from the Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation for the year ending December 31, 2025.
A breakdown of the proposed expenditure shows N1.74 trillion for statutory transfers, N8.27 trillion for debt service, N11.27 trillion for recurrent (non-debt) expenditure, and N22.28 trillion for capital expenditure and development fund contributions.
The President said the proposed legislation is aimed at ending the practice of running multiple budgets concurrently, while ensuring reasonable – indeed unprecedentedly high – capital performance rates on the 2024 and 2025 capital budgets.
He explained that the bill also provides a transparent and constitutionally grounded framework for consolidating and appropriating critical and time-sensitive expenditures undertaken in response to emergency situations, national security concerns, and other urgent needs.
President Tinubu added that the bill strengthens fiscal discipline and accountability by mandating that funds be released strictly for purposes approved by the National Assembly, restricting virement without prior legislative approval, and setting conditions for corrigenda in cases of genuine implementation errors.
The bill, which passed first and second reading in the House of Representatives, has been referred to the Committee on Appropriations for further legislative action.
Economy
Nigeria Bans Wood, Charcoal Exports, Revokes Licenses
By Adedapo Adesanya
The federal government has imposed an immediate nationwide ban on the export of wood and allied products, revoking all previously issued licenses and permits to exporters.
The announcement was made on Wednesday by the Minister of Environment, Mr Balarabe Lawal, during the 18th meeting of the National Council on Environment in Katsina State.
Mr Lawal said the directive, outlined in the Presidential Executive Order titled Presidential Executive Order on the Prohibition of Exportation of Wood and Allied Products, 2025, became necessary to curb illegal logging and deforestation across the country.
“Nigeria’s forests are central to environmental sustainability, providing clean air and water, supporting livelihoods, conserving biodiversity, and mitigating the effects of climate change,” the Minister said, warning that the continued exportation of wood threatens these benefits and the long-term health of the environment.
The order, published in the Extraordinary Federal Republic of Nigeria Official Gazette No. 180, Vol. 112 of 16 October 2025, relies on Sections 17(2) and 20 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), which empower the state to protect the environment, forests, and wildlife and prevent the exploitation of natural resources for private gain.
Under the new policy, security agencies and relevant ministries are expected to enforce a total clampdown on illegal logging activities nationwide.
On his part, the Katsina State Deputy Governor, Mr Faruk Lawal Jobe highlighted the state’s history of pioneering socio-economic policies that have influenced national policy. He emphasized the importance of collaboration in addressing environmental challenges across the country.
“Environmental sustainability is critical to achieving growth and improving the quality of life of our people,” he said. “Our administration has prioritised initiatives aimed at combating desertification and promoting afforestation.”
The ban reflects the government’s commitment to safeguarding Nigeria’s shrinking forest cover and addressing climate change, while ensuring sustainable use of natural resources for future generations.
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