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Economy

NCDMB Boss Tasks Local Firms to be Competitive

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By Dipo Olowookere

Executive Secretary of the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB), Mr Simbi Wabote, has advised local service companies and manufacturers to strive to be competitive and adjust their business models in line with trends to stay in business.

Mr Wabote gave this charge while speaking on the Requirements for Sustainable Growth of Manufacturing in Nigeria’s Oil & Gas Sector, at the Nigerian International Pipeline Technology and Security Conference organized by the Pipeline Professionals Association of Nigeria in Abuja recently.

According to him, the board will continue to ensure patronage of local businesses in line with the provisions of the Nigerian Content Act and Presidential Executive Order 003, but companies that set their prices above reasonable thresholds will not be supported.

“It must be stated that local content is not at all cost. There is a level of premium that becomes un-economic for patronage and there is little the Board can do in such situations,” he said.

He commended the Federal Government for promoting the Local Content policy through various initiatives, one of which is the Executive Order 003, which mandates all Ministries, Departments and Agencies to give consideration for the procurement of at least 40 percent made-in-Nigeria products and services across all sectors of the economy.

Speaking further, the Executive Secretary listed requirements that would make the nation’s manufacturing sector grow, including the provision of steady power supply and patronage of locally manufactured goods.

He also gave an insight into some achievements recorded by the Board, including an increase of in-country value addition from the paltry five percent level to 26 percent.

Mr Wabote mentioned the existence of two world-class pipe mills, five pipe coating yards, the increase in the number of Nigerian-owed marine vessels to 36 percent,  resuscitation of moribund dry-dock facilities and local manufacturing of electrical cables required in the oil and gas industry. He further stated that Nigeria has also grown its fabrication capability to over 60,000 metric tonnes per annum and has capacity to carry out over 80 percent of engineering design in-country.

Other achievements of the Board include the creation of over 30,000 direct jobs, delivery of over six million training man-hours, award of over 90 percent of industry contracts to Nigerian companies, growth of indigenous operating companies and construction of facility for in-country integration of Floating, Production, Storage and Offloading vessels.

In his speech at the event, the Group Managing Director of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Dr Maikanti Kacalla Baru, described pipeline vandalism as a great threat to Nigerian economy, both in terms of revenue lost and environmental effects and charged key players in the industry to confront the challenge.

He insisted that pipelines remained the cheapest means of transporting crude oil and natural gas, regretting that the Trans Niger Pipeline (TNP) with a capacity of 150,000 barrels of production per day (Bopd) was breached 39 times in 2016. “Year-to-date 2017, we have recorded 27 breaching incidents on the TNP,” he said.

The GMD added that “for the Trans Forcados Pipeline (TFP) with a capacity of 300,000 Bopd, recorded 17 breaches in 2016 while year-to-date 2017, we have recorded at least 15 breaching incidents on the TFP.”

Mr Baru also lamented that about 700,000 barrels of oil per day was deferred due to pipeline vandalism in 2016 “while power generation in the country dropped significantly as the gas plants had to shut down thereby resulting in shortages in gas supply to power.

“At present, huge amount of money is spent on protecting these pipelines which significantly add to the cost of production,” he added.

Dipo Olowookere is a journalist based in Nigeria that has passion for reporting business news stories. At his leisure time, he watches football and supports 3SC of Ibadan. Mr Olowookere can be reached via [email protected]

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Economy

Freight Forwarders Seek Wider Sensitisation on Green Tax, Others

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Freight Forwarders Customs green tax

By Modupe Gbadeyanka

The Africa Association of Professional Freight Forwarders and Logistics of Nigeria (APFFLON) has appealed to the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) to deepen its sensitisation on the newly introduced Green Tax Surcharge Policy.

The chairman of APFFLON, Mr Akeem Ayobiojo, made this plea on behalf of his colleagues on Tuesday, July 14, 2026, at the Customs House in Abuja, during a stakeholders’ engagement with the agency.

He also called for improvements in the administration of Pre-Arrival Assessment Reports and Post Clearance Audit and the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

Mr Ayobiojo stated that freight forwarders were happy to work with the customs, commending the organisation for implementing Chapter 99, describing it as a major relief for manufacturers.

He, however, emphasised that a deeper understanding of the new tax was necessary for his members, saying more predictable procedures would reduce delays and unexpected costs for importers and freight forwarders.

In his remarks, the Comptroller-General of Customs, Mr Adewale Adeniyi, assured manufacturers, freight forwarders and other players in the nation’s trade sector that the NCS would continue to engage them on fiscal policies affecting their businesses, saying sustained dialogue remains key to resolving implementation challenges and improving the country’s trading environment.

He also promised them the service’s resolve to enhance and facilitate trade, acknowledging that, “Your feedback is important because it helps us understand what is happening in the field, and where necessary, we will take your concerns to the Federal Ministry of Finance and other relevant government institutions.”

Speaking about Authorised Economic Operator (AEO), Mr Adeniyi further explained that Nigeria would not lower the standards required under the Authorised Economic Operator Programme as the initiative is guided by global benchmarks established by the World Customs Organisation (WCO).

On her part, the Deputy Comptroller-General of Customs for Tariff and Trade, Ms Caroline Niagwan, clarified that electric vehicles can be imported without payment of duty only by holders of Import Duty Exemption Certificate (IDEC) issued by the Federal Ministry of Finance.

She also urged importers facing classification disputes to take advantage of the Advance Ruling system, noting, “Once an Advance Ruling is issued based on genuine documentation, importers have certainty on classification, valuation or origin before the goods arrive, thereby reducing unnecessary disputes during clearance.”

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Economy

Naira Firms to N1,380/$ as FX Market Rally Continues

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print Naira massively

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira appreciated against the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Friday, July 17, by N1.35 or 0.07 per cent to N1,380.18/$1 from N1,381.53/$1.

It also improved its value against the Pound Sterling in the same market segment during the session by N11.75 to trade at N1,854.42/£1 compared with the previous day’s N1,866.17/£1, and gained N5.69 against the Euro to sell at N1,576.99/€1 versus Thursday’s closing price of N1,582.68/€1.

In the same vein, the Naira chalked up N1 against the United States currency yesterday at the GTBank forex desk to quote at N1,388/$1, in contrast to the preceding day’s N1,389/$1, but closed flat at the black market at N1,405/$1.

The appreciation of the Nigerian currency on Friday came amid fresh signals that Nigeria is building its external reserves for protection against shocks and excessive currency volatility.

The Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr Yemi Cardoso, said the country’s gross reserves had risen above approximately $52 billion by 15 July, while net reserves had increased from about $3 billion when the current CBN leadership took office to more than $40 billion.

Mr Cardoso linked the increase in reserves to reforms that had restored greater confidence in the foreign exchange system. He also pointed to efforts to diversify foreign currency inflows, including policies designed to increase remittances through official channels.

He noted that monthly diaspora remittances had risen above $600 million and the CBN expected them to reach approximately $1 billion by the end of 2026. The target is part of a broader effort to grow reserves through recurring inflows rather than temporary measures.

The improvement, he argued, had strengthened Nigeria’s capacity to respond when unexpected events threatened market stability.

The apex bank has also launched a new digital platform that will track every foreign exchange transaction involving Bureau De Change (BDC) operators, marking a major step in its efforts to improve transparency and strengthen oversight of Nigeria’s retail forex market.

As for the crypto market, prices were up as markets overlooked geopolitical developments and macro forces weighing on the whole market ecosystem rather than anything crypto-specific, with Cardano (ADA) up by 4.6 per cent to $0.1661.

Bitcoin (BTC) jumped by 1.8 per cent to $63,968.32, Ethereum (ETH) improved by 0.9 per cent to $1,843.88, Dogecoin (DOGE) also rose by 0.9 per cent to $0.0723, Solana (SOL) soared by 0.6 per cent to $74.90, Ripple (XRP) also appreciated by 0.6 per cent to $1.08, and Binance Coin (BNB) advanced by 0.1 per cent to $567.32.

However, TRON (TRX) depreciated by 0.2 per cent to close at $0.3218, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.

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Economy

Brent Climbs to $88 as Middle East Conflict Fuels Supply Fears

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Brent Price

By Adedapo Adesanya

The prices of the crude oil grades rose Friday, as fighting between the US and Iran continued in the Middle East, leading to further attacks in Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar and Syria.

Brent crude futures advanced by about 4.6 per cent to $88.10 per barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures gained about 4.5 per cent to settle at $82.49 per barrel.

US forces stepped up attacks on Iranian sites, reportedly striking key bridges, railways, and an airport, prompting retaliatory action by Iran.

US Central Command said that it had completed its sixth consecutive night of strikes against Iran, hitting dozens of military targets such as military logistics infrastructure and maritime capabilities.

Centcom said more than 50,000 service members were operating across the Middle East, adding that they “remain vigilant, lethal, and ready.”

Iran said it attacked the US targets in Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar and Syria in retaliation for the latest round of strikes by the Americans.

Kuwait said Iran attacked a power and water desalination plant as fighting escalated in the Persian Gulf, saying that the attack damaged the facility that sparked a fire that affected a large number of its electricity-generating units, according to The Kuwait Times.

Kuwait is heavily dependent on desalination plants for potable water. Analysts have long feared that Iran would strike infrastructure that is critical to supporting civilian life in the Middle East.

A tanker was hit by a projectile off the coast of Oman, causing minor damage, the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations Centre said in an incident report Friday. Iran has repeatedly attacked tankers over the past week as it tries to force civilian ships to transit the Strait of Hormuz through its waters.

The escalating fighting comes as the fragile truce reached last month has collapsed, once again disrupting energy flows through the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz, which typically handles around 20% of the world’s oil traffic.

Earlier in the week, President Donald Trump said American forces would target Iran’s infrastructure next week unless the two sides reached a diplomatic breakthrough.

Iran has asked Yemen’s Houthis to close the Red Sea oil route if the US targets Iranian power infrastructure.

Market analysts noted that Iran and the US still have strong economic incentives to avoid a complete breakdown in talks, with the US seeking lower oil prices ahead of the November midterm elections and Iran reluctant to forgo economic incentives.

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