Economy
NGX Index Tumbles by 0.12% on Sustained Sell Pressure

By Dipo Olowookere
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited further depreciated by 0.12 per cent on Tuesday due to sustained sell pressure from the financial services sector.
Data from the bourse showed that happenings in the United States banking sector, with the collapse of two major financial institutions, sent shivers down the spines of investors in Nigeria, causing their exposure to equities in the sector.
Shares prices of the foremost Nigerian lenders on the stock exchange, GTCO, Access Holdings, and UBA, weakened yesterday due to the sell-down.
At the close of business, the insurance index shed 1.91 per cent, the banking space dropped 0.24 per cent, and the industrial goods counter declined by 0.10 per cent, while the consumer goods sector gained 0.01 per cent, with the energy counter remaining flat.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) decreased by 65.47 points to 55,722.90 points from 55,788.37 points, as the market capitalisation went down by N35 billion to N30.356 trillion from N30.391 trillion.
Chams led the losers’ log after its stock value dropped by 8.00 per cent to 23 Kobo, as Prestige Assurance declined by 7.32 per cent to 38 Kobo. Linkage Assurance shed 6.82 per cent to 41 Kobo, UPDC depreciated by 6.80 per cent to 96 Kobo, and Wema Bank slumped by 6.05 per cent to N4.04.
Conversely, the gainers’ chart was topped by Nigerian Enamelware, which improved yesterday by 9.57 per cent to settle at N17.75. FTN Cocoa grew by 7.69 per cent to 28 Kobo, Sterling Bank expanded by 3.42 per cent to N1.51, UAC Nigeria jumped by 3.26 per cent to N9.50, and NGX Group rose by 2.69 per cent to N26.70.
In all, the domestic bourse recorded 17 price losers and nine price gainers, indicating a negative market breadth and a persistent weak investor sentiment.
On the activity chart, traders bought and sold 199.3 million stocks worth N2.8 billion in 3,898 deals versus the 179.0 million stocks worth N2.6 billion traded in 4,296 deals on Monday, implying a decline in the number of deals by 9.26 per cent and an increase in the trading volume and value by 11.34 per cent and 7.69 per cent apiece.
Sterling Bank recorded the highest trading volume after it exchanged 31.1 million shares, Neimeth sold 20.2 million equities, Zenith Bank traded 16.5 million stocks, Chams transacted 16.1 million equities, and United Capital sold 12.8 million shares.
Economy
Dangote Refinery Drop PMS Ex-Depot Price by N30 to N820 Per Litre

By Modupe Gbadeyanka
The ex-depot price of premium motor spirit (PMS), commonly called petrol, has been reduced by Dangote Petroleum Refinery by N30.
In a statement on Tuesday, the Chief Branding and Communications Officer of Dangote Group, Mr Anthony Chiejina, said the product would now be sold to marketers at N820 per litre and not the former price of N850 per litre.
It was stated that the price reduction is effective Tuesday, August 12, 2025, and it is “part of our unwavering commitment to national development,” assuring “the public of a consistent and uninterrupted supply of petroleum products.”
“In line with our dedication to operational excellence and sustainable energy solutions, Dangote Petroleum Refinery will commence the phased deployment of 4,000 Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)-powered trucks for fuel distribution across Nigeria, effective August 15, 2025,” a part of the terse statement disclosed.
Economy
CSCS Simplifies Capital Market Transactions With *7270# USSD Code

By Aduragbemi Omiyale
In demonstration of its commitment to deepening the Nigerian capital market and making investment in the ecosystem seamless and more attractive, the Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc introduced its Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD) code service.
The quick code, Business Post gathered, is also part of the innovations the company is deploying to boost market accessibility and make capital market access easier, faster, and more inclusive.
The USSD code service is *7270# and can be used by investors to view their investments on the go even without data on feature phones.
The *7270# USSD code service was developed by CSCS in collaboration with MTN Nigeria, the leading telecommunications firm in the country.
CSCS disclosed that with this simple code, investors can now retrieve vital information about their holdings and recent transactions directly from their mobile phones, and no internet access is required.
This is particularly significant for investors in underserved and remote areas and without access to smartphones or stable internet connections, it noted.
“The USSD service supports our broader mission to enhance financial inclusion by ensuring that every investor, regardless of location or digital literacy, can stay updated on their investments.
“It also reinforces our strategic focus on using technology to improve transparency, efficiency, and user experience across the Nigerian capital market,” the company disclosed.
“Whether you’re checking your portfolio on the go or helping a client stay informed, *7270# puts market information in the palm of your hand, securely, instantly, and with zero hassle,” it added.
Economy
Enhancing Economic Growth Through Online Education in Nigerian Pidgin

Nigerian Pidgin, spoken by about 121 million people in 2025, is a key linguistic asset driving communication and economic participation in Nigeria’s diverse population. With 5 million native and 116 million second-language speakers, it’s Africa’s most widely spoken language.
This interest has spurred the creation of effective tools and resources to support language learning. Online education platforms leverage Pidgin to boost literacy, fostering economic growth and new business opportunities by improving access to education and empowering communities.
Economic Significance of Nigerian Pidgin
Nigerian Pidgin, a unifying lingua franca, bridges Nigeria’s diverse ethnic and socioeconomic groups. Its use in media, trade and informal settings enhances information access, enabling broader participation in economic activities. Improved Pidgin literacy reduces communication barriers, especially for the 38% of Nigerians with limited internet access, promoting inclusivity in the digital economy. Research shows Pidgin’s role in media and education fosters unity and cultural expression, yielding economic benefits through better social cohesion and market engagement.
Enhanced Pidgin literacy improves job market access, particularly in informal sectors like trade and media, where Pidgin thrives. This aligns with Nigeria’s digital literacy goals, as over 50% of the population lacks digital skills, per the World Bank. Better literacy enables online commerce, freelancing and entrepreneurship, reducing unemployment, which affects 80% of graduates lacking digital skills.
Impact of Online Education Platforms
Platforms like Naija.guru enhance Pidgin proficiency with resources like dictionaries and interactive forums, addressing the needs of Nigeria’s diverse population. These tools eliminate geographical and socioeconomic barriers, democratizing education. Projects like AfriDataHub and the Nigerian Pidgin ASR dataset support digital infrastructure for Pidgin, enabling educational tools and natural language processing applications.
The global digital education market, projected to reach $133 billion by 2030, offers opportunities for Pidgin-focused platforms. Subscription-based models, premium content, or corporate training for Pidgin-speaking regions can generate revenue. Partnerships with media like BBC Pidgin or tech firms can create new income streams. These platforms also foster entrepreneurship by enabling monetised digital content creation on platforms like YouTube.
Economic Benefits of Literacy Improvement
Improved Pidgin literacy boosts participation in Nigeria’s informal economy, which accounts for over 50% of GDP. Better literacy supports clearer market transactions and enhances advertising effectiveness, as Pidgin is widely used in media campaigns. Integrating Pidgin into education, as per Nigeria’s 2013 National Policy on Education, improves academic outcomes and employability in a country where only 62% of adults are literate.
Literacy also enables participation in global freelancing platforms like Upwork, expanding income opportunities. Additionally, documenting Pidgin traditions boosts cultural tourism and creative industries like Nollywood, which generates over $1 billion annually, contributing to Nigeria’s GDP.
Business Opportunities and Community Empowerment
EdTech startups can develop Pidgin-focused platforms targeting Nigeria’s 121 million speakers and diaspora, integrating AI-driven tools for personalised learning. Businesses can leverage Pidgin’s cultural significance for tailored marketing or e-commerce platforms, tapping into Nigeria’s digital economy. Community empowerment through literacy fosters grassroots innovation, enabling individuals to create monetised Pidgin content and engage in civic activities.
Pidgin’s role as a unifying language strengthens community ties, encouraging collaborative economic ventures. By promoting Pidgin, platforms ensure its relevance, supporting long-term economic stability through cultural continuity.
Online education in Nigerian Pidgin drives economic growth by enhancing literacy among 121 million speakers, improving workforce participation, consumer engagement and cultural preservation. The digital education market offers opportunities for EdTech innovation. As Nigeria pursues 95% digital literacy by 2030, Pidgin-focused education will foster economic inclusivity and prosperity.
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