Economy
Nigeria Generate N2.96trn from CIT, N2.28trn from VAT In Q3 2025
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria generated N2.96 trillion from company income tax (CIT) in the third quarter of 2025, according to the latest data released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
The Q3 figure shows an increase of 6.55 per cent on a quarter-on-quarter basis from N2.78 trillion in Q2 2025.
The NBS data revealed that domestic CIT received was N1.21 trillion, while foreign CIT payment was N1.75 trillion in Q3 2025.
The rise came ahead of the January implementation of the tax reform, which analysts said could significantly increase tax revenue. The government hopes to leverage the reform to significantly increase the tax revenue.
On a quarter-on-quarter basis, arts, entertainment and recreation activities recorded the highest growth rate with 41.98 per cent; followed by accommodation and food service activities, and mining and quarrying with 37.11 per cent and 15.36 per cent, respectively.
On a year-on-year basis, CIT collections in Q3 2025 increased by 67.19 per cent from Q3 2024.
On the other hand, activities of households as employers, undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use recorded the least with –83.88 per cent, followed by Financial and insurance activities (–79.72 per cent) and construction (–66.52 per cent).
In terms of Value Added Tax (VAT), collections also rose sharply, reaching N2.28 trillion in Q3 2025 from N1.77 trillion in the same quarter of the previous year, the NBS report showed.
VAT grew by 10.66 per cent quarterly from N2.06 trillion recorded in Q2 2025, driven largely by manufacturing, information and communication and mining/quarrying.
A breakdown of the N2.28 trillion generated in Q3 showed that local payments accounted for N1.12 trillion. Foreign VAT payments stood at N680.23 billion, while import VAT contributed N479.79 billion.
Sectoral analysis revealed that manufacturing recorded the largest share of VAT at 25.89 per cent in Q3 2025. Information and communication followed at 18.77 per cent, while mining and quarrying accounted for 14.85 per cent.
Together, the three sectors contributed more than half of the total VAT generated in the quarter.
In terms of growth performance, administrative and support service activities recorded the highest quarter-on-quarter increase at 89.28 per cent.
Arts, entertainment and recreation followed with 82.49 per cent growth, while human health and social work activities rose by 32.4 per cent.
However, not all sectors recorded gains. Real estate activities posted the sharpest decline, contracting by 51.33 per cent quarter on quarter.
Activities of households as employers and undifferentiated goods and services producing activities of households for own use fell by 36.22 per cent, while other service activities dropped by 20.3 per cent.
The report noted that activities of households as employers and undifferentiated goods and services producing activities of households for own use recorded the lowest VAT share at 0.003 per cent.
This was followed by activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies, and water supply, sewerage and waste management, which accounted for 0.03 per cent each.
Overall, the year-on-year comparison shows a striking rebound in both corporate and consumption-based tax revenues, signalling stronger taxable activities and improving compliance across key sectors of the Nigerian economy.
Economy
Unlisted Stocks Gain 0.85% as FrieslandCampina, NASD, Two Others Rally
By Adedapo Adesanya
Four securities lifted the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange by 0.85 per cent on Tuesday, May 5, with the market capitalisation growing by N20.52 billion to N2.429 trillion from N2.409 trillion, and the Unlisted Security Index (NSI) advancing by 34.30 points to 4,060.94 points from 4,026.64 points.
Yesterday, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc, the parent company of popular milk brands like Peak Milk and Three Crowns, appreciated by N8.72 to N106.90 per share from N98.14 per share, NASD Plc increased its value by N6.13 to N37.36 per unit from N31.23 per unit, Lagos Building Investment Company (LBIC) Plc gained 35 Kobo to close at N3.82 per share versus N3.47 per share, and Geo-Fluids Plc jumped by 10 Kobo to N3.10 per unit versus N3.00 per unit.
However, the price of Food Concepts Plc, which has the popular Chicken Republic under its belt, lost 5 Kobo during the session to trade at N2.36 per share versus N2.41 per share.
The volume of securities traded fell by 9.5 per cent to 679,768 units from 751,518 units, and the value of securities dropped 12.6 per cent to N30.9 million from N35.4 million, while the number of deals surged by 41.9 per cent to 44 deals from 31 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units transacted for N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 60.3 million units traded for N4.1 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.8 million units valued at N1.9 billion.
GNI Plc also closed the day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units sold for N8.4 billion, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units worth N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units exchanged for N1.2 billion.
Economy
Q1 2026: Dangote Cement Capacity Hits 55MTA, Completes 10 Clinker Shipments
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
Dangote Cement Plc has cemented its position as Africa’s leading cement exporter by growing its cement and clinker exports from Nigeria by 71.6 per cent in the first quarter of 2026.
In its unaudited results released to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, the cement manufacturer said its total installed production capacity has reached 55 million tonnes per annum (MTA) across Africa.
The company operates 35.25MTA capacity in Nigeria, where its Obajana plant in Kogi State—the largest in Africa—has 16.25MTA capacity across five lines. The Ibese plant in Ogun State has 12MTA, the Gboko plant in Benue State has 4MTA, while the Okpella plant in Edo State has 3MTA.
It was revealed that 10 clinker shipments were taken from Nigeria to neighbouring markets in the period under review, boosting the total sales volumes by 13.8 per cent year-on-year, driven by growth of 11.5 per cent in Nigeria and 19.5 per cent across its pan‑African operations.
It was observed that revenue was up by 20.4 per cent year‑on‑year to N1.198 trillion, driven by a strong rebound in volumes, which grew 13.8 per cent across our markets, while EBITDA increased by 22.8 per cent to N567.1 billion, demonstrating the strength of our operating model, disciplined cost control, and our ability to convert growth into superior profitability.
Between January and March 2026, the cement maker posted a profit before tax of N421.1 billion, representing a 35 per cent increase from N311.9 billion recorded in the corresponding period of 2025, while earnings per share rose to N19.14, up from N12.29, underscoring sustained value creation for shareholders.
In his remarks, the chief executive of Dangote Cement, Mr Arvind Pathak, said the results reflected the strength of the company’s operating model and its disciplined execution across markets.
“Our export business continues to scale rapidly, with volumes from Nigeria up 71.6 per cent and 10 clinker shipments completed in the quarter. This performance reinforces our strategic position as Africa’s leading cement exporter,” he said.
“Following the commissioning of our 3Mta grinding plant in Côte d’Ivoire, we are progressing well with our expansion projects in Itori and Ethiopia, alongside other growth initiatives across the continent. These investments will further strengthen our footprint and keep us firmly on track to reach 80Mt of production capacity by 2030,” he added.
Looking ahead to the rest of the year, Mr Pathak expressed confidence in the company’s growth outlook.
“We have entered the year with strong momentum and a clear strategic focus. Demand across our markets remains resilient, our expansion pipeline is delivering, and our operational discipline continues to drive margin improvement. We remain confident in sustaining this growth trajectory and in consistently delivering long‑term value to our shareholders,” he stated.
Economy
Naira Trades N1,366/$ at Official Market, N1,380/$1 at Black Market
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira weakened against the United States Dollar by N1.33 or 0.1 per cent in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Tuesday, May 5, to N1,366.56/$1 from Monday’s N1,365.23/$1.
In the same market segment, the Nigerian currency also depreciated against the Pound Sterling during the session by N1.53 to sell for N1,851.25/£1 compared with the previous day’s N1,852.78/£1, but against the Euro, it appreciated by 22 Kobo to close at N1,598.74/€1 versus N1,598.96/€1.
For the second consecutive trading session, the Naira maintained stability against the Dollar at the GTBank forex counter at N1,384/$1 on Tuesday, and also at the parallel market at N1,380/$1.
Data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) revealed a sharp increase in interbank foreign exchange activity, driving today’s liquidity level in the official window.
Interbank FX turnover surged to $71.587 million across 99 deals, from $59.933 million reported the previous day. Elsewhere, Nigeria’s foreign reserves continue to decline, falling to $48.34 billion amid elevated global oil prices.
Global oil prices fell on Tuesday, a day after the US launched an operation aimed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz to shipping traffic, but exchanges of fire between the United States and Iran slowed the decline.
The Naira remained within the expected trading range as the CBN last month defended the Naira with $150 million, around 83 per cent below the equivalent amount injected into the official window in March.
Meanwhile, easing Iran tensions and renewed AI optimism fueled a broad risk-on rally in the cryptocurrency market, with Cardano (ADA) up by 4.3 per cent to $0.2634.
Further, Dogecoin (DOGE) gained 3.6 per cent to settle at $0.1154, Solana (SOL) improved by 3.1 per cent to $87.22, Ripple (XRP) increased by 1.5 per cent to $1.42, Binance Coin (BNB) added 1.3 per cent to sell for $634.67, TRON (TRX) expanded by 1.3 per cent to $0.3436, and Bitcoin (BTC) soared by 0.6 per cent to $81,323.62.
However, Ethereum (ETH) declined by 0.3 per cent to $2,363.37, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) traded flat flat at $1.00 each.
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