Economy
Oando Grows PAT by 405% in FY 2017 Despite Issues with Shareholders, SEC
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
**Profits Rises 405% to N19.8b
Nigeria’s leading indigenous energy group listed on both the Nigerian and Johannesburg Stock Exchange, Oando Plc, last week announced its audited results for the 12 months period ended December 31, 2017.
In the company’s earnings, gross profit increased by 81 percent, N88.1 billion compared to N48.6 billion in 2016, while the Profit-After-Tax increased by 405 percent, N19.8 billion compared to N3.9 billion two years ago.
However, the firm’s turnover decreased by 13 percent to N497.6 billion from N569.2 billion a year earlier, while the net debt reduced by 6 percent from N1 billion to N230.6 billion in 2016.
It was revealed that the group’s upstream arm, Oando Energy Resources (OER), recorded a 8 percent decrease in total production to 14.7MMboe (average 40,188 boe/day) from 15.9MMboe (average 43,503 boe/day) in comparative period of 2016.
OER realised a net profit of N26.7 billion ($86.1 million) compared with N91.83million ($0.33 million) in the comparative period of 2016.
During the period under review, the firm maintained 2P Reserves of 470.7mmboe due to good reservoir management practices and also concluded the sale of interests in OMLs 125 and 134 to the Operators for cash proceeds of N1.7 billion ($5.5m) and the assumption of N26.2 billion ($84.5m) in cash call liabilities due to the joint ventures.
Furthermore, OER recorded an average production of 40,188 boe/day in the 12 months ended December 31, 2017 compared to 43,503 boe/day in the comparative period of 2016. This was primarily due to significant reductions in gas production and delivery caused by including the rupturing of Gas Transmission System (GTS-4) gas line, pipeline and terminal constraints at OML 60 to 63. The Sale of OML 125 & 134 also contributed to reduced total production for FY 2017.
Also, OER recorded a net profit of N26.33 billion ($86.1 million) compared with N91.83million ($0.3 million) in the comparative period of 2016. The increase in profitability was primarily due to improved revenue between the periods, income from the sale of OML 125 & 134, lower production expenses, increase in gains on financial instruments which were offset by lower tax recoveries.
For its midstream:, its affiliate, Axxela, achieved an 11 percent increase in natural gas deliveries and the Greater Lagos IV pipeline network was completed.
An additional six customers were added to the Greater Lagos IV pipeline network bringing the total number of customers to 175.
Also, during the period, the company completed the Central Horizon Expansion Pipeline in Port Harcourt as well as the Tincan HDD project.
Axxela recorded an 11 percent increase in natural gas deliveries in 2017. This achievement was in spite of restricted gas supply in H1 2017 due to the sabotage of upstream gas supply facilities by militants.
The construction of Phase IV of the pipeline network in the Greater Lagos Industrial Area and the Central Horizon Expansion Pipeline in Port Harcourt were successfully completed. These projects expanded the firm’s distribution infrastructure and enabled it reach a wider demand area for delivery of gas. Consequently, six (6) additional customers were connected to the pipeline network. The Tincan HDD project was successfully concluded; a project which involved restoring leakages at a pipeline that has 2 river crossings so as to reconnect existing customers to the network.
Axxela continued to maintain its Quality Management System Certification and recertified its ISO quality accreditation to the most up to date standards – ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Standard) and ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental Standard). These standards were successfully merged with OHSAS 18001 (Occupational Health and Safety) creating an Integrated Management System. The business achieved 3.1 million man-hours without a Lost Time Incident (LTI), a testament to its commitment to safe operational practices and continued alignment to global standards.
For its downstream, Oando Trading (OTD), it recorded a 9 percent increase in traded volumes of crude oil and over 15 million barrels of Crude Oil traded, with an additional 833,000 MT of Refined Petroleum Products.
Also, OTD sustained growth in its Crude Oil business resulting in a 9 percent increase in traded volumes just as the trading Revenues remained relatively stable at N391 billion ($1.26 billion), primarily driven by growth in Crude Oil activity.
The first half of 2017 saw Nigeria experience its worst foreign exchange crisis and a recession that was exacerbated by low crude oil prices and a decline in oil production as a result of vandalism. By the end of June, the economy had moved out of a recession and benefitted from being excluded from the OPEC’s oil production cuts, boosting performance in the oil and gas sector which is still the mainstay of the economy. The Government’s efforts to further improve the sector led to the approval of the Petroleum Industry Governance and Institutional Framework Bill (PIGB); the anticipated fall out of the PIGB being a more efficiently regulated oil and gas industry and conducive business environment for sector players. Despite a rocky start, the year ended on a firmer and more positive note. On the global front, 2017 was another volatile year for oil markets, with prices finally appearing on track to a sustainable recovery after several false starts. A slew of positive developments bolstered confidence in crude with the year ending with prices reaching just over $60 per barrel. The outlook for 2018 remains positive with the continued upturn in oil prices and the Nigerian economy forecasted to grow.
Commenting on the results, Group Chief Executive, Oando Plc, Mr Wale Tinubu, stated that, “2017 was an important and positive milestone for the company.
“The business recorded a year-end profit of N19.8 billion; a culmination of 4 consecutive quarters of positive results, validating our promise to shareholders of returning to and maintaining profitability.
“This comes in the wake of oil prices on an upward trajectory, an improved operating environment, the exit of a 13 month long recession and most importantly the continued strengthening of our business model through the effective implementation of our strategic initiatives of growth through our dollar earning upstream portfolio; deleverage through asset divestments and the expansion of our oil export trading business.
“Against this backdrop we experienced challenges; the most significant being the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) investigation into the company which led to the technical suspension of free trading of our shares on the Nigerian and Johannesburg Stock Exchanges and the instituting of a forensic audit; we have and continue to provide full support to the SEC and are hopeful of a smooth and speedy conclusion.
“We have commenced 2018 buoyed by our unrelenting commitment to our strategy and remain confident in its success.”
Economy
NASD Market Falls 1.18% to Extend Losing Streak
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange extended its stay in the south for the fourth consecutive session after it shed 1.18 per cent on Friday, March 13.
The unlisted securities market recorded a loss despite closing without a price decliner, and ending with two price gainers led by Geo Fluids Plc, which gained 1o Kobo to sell at N3.10 per share compared with the previous day’s N3.00 per share. Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc appreciated during the session by 2 Kobo to trade at 54 Kobo per unit versus Thursday’s closing price of 52 Kobo per unit.
When the market closed for the day, the market capitalisation lost N29.83 billion to close at N2.489 trillion compared with the N2.519 trillion it finished a day earlier, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) crashed by 49.84 points to 4,160.46 points from 4,210.31 points.
Market activity improved yesterday, as the volume of transactions rose 179.5 per cent to 10.4 million units from 3.7 million units, but the value of trades declined by 68.4 per cent to N29.9 million from N95.0 million, while the number of deals weakened by 11.5 per cent to 46 deals from 52 deals.
Central Securities Clearing Systems (CSCS) Plc remained the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 38.4 million units worth N2.4 billion, Okitipupa Plc followed with 6.4 million units traded at N1.1 billion, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc transacted 6.3 million units for N584.3 million.
Resourcery Plc ended the trading session as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.6 million, trailed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 130.8 million units valued at N504.5 million, and CSCS Plc with 38.4 million units worth N2.4 billion.
Economy
Naira Trades N1,366/$1 at Official Market, N1,400/$1 at Black Market
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira continued to claw back some gains against the Dollar in the different segments of the foreign exchange (FX) market, as its value was strengthened on Friday.
In the black market, it gained N10 against the United States Dollar yesterday to close at N1,400/$1 compared with the preceding day’s rate of N1,410/$1, and at the GTBank forex counter, it chalked up N6 to close at N1,385/$1, in contrast to the N1,391/$1 it was traded a day earlier.
Similarly, in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX), it appreciated against the greenback during the session by N5.28 or 0.38 per cent to quote at N1,366.23/$1 versus Thursday’s closing price of N1,371.51/$1.
It also improved its value against the Pound Sterling in the official market on Friday by N21.81 to settle at N1,812.99/£1 compared with the previous day’s N1,834.80/£1, and gained N13.86 against the Euro to sell at N1,568.03/€1 versus N1,581.89/€1.
Pressure eased further on the FX market as the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) continued interventionist operations this week, selling Dollars to banks to boost liquidity after a $500 million boost last week.
This was complemented by inflows from foreign investors, exporters and non-bank corporates, among others, while Nigeria’s gross external reserves remained above $50 billion, the highest since 2009.
The Governor of the apex bank, Mr Yemi Cardoso, also eased fears of a Naira devaluation, saying the country’s financial system has been strengthened by reforms.
Regardless, external pressure looms as the US Dollar strengthened globally due to its war with Iran, now ongoing for three weeks.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market was largely down as traders and investors continue to align with current realities.
The market is adapting to the conflict in real time. Early in the war, every headline produced an outsized reaction because nobody could price the tail risk. Now, traders have a framework where strikes happen, oil spikes and bitcoin dips only to recover again.
Cardano (ADA) depreciated by 3.8 per cent to $0.2623, Dogecoin (DOGE) lost 1.7 per cent to finish at $0.0948, Ripple (XRP) slumped 1.5 per cent to $1.39, Solana (SOL) dropped 1.4 per cent to sell for $87.33, Binance Coin (BNB) went down by 1.3 per cent to $653.58, Bitcoin (BTC) declined by 1.1 per cent to $70,670.63, and Ethereum (ETH) decreased by 0.9 per cent to $2,078.78.
However, TRON (TRX) appreciated by 1.7 per cent to $0.2941, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.
Economy
Oil Stays Above $100 as Strait of Hormuz Traffic Stalls
By Adedapo Adesanya
The price of the major crude oil grade, Brent crude oil, closed above $100 on Friday for the second consecutive session, as the Iran war heads toward its third week, with oil tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz still effectively at a standstill.
It gained 2.67 per cent or $2.68 during the trading day to close at $103.14 per barrel, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil grade appreciated by 3.11 per cent or $2.98 to settle at $98.71 per barrel.
Brent futures were up about 10 per cent for the week following the 27 per cent rise seen last week, which marked the biggest weekly gain in oil prices since the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. WTI futures, which saw their best week since 1983 last week, ended the week more than 8 per cent higher.
US President Donald Trump said American forces launched a major bombing raid on Iran’s strategic Kharg Island, targeting military facilities on the key Persian Gulf outpost while warning Iran that its vital oil infrastructure could be destroyed if shipping in the Strait of Hormuz is disrupted.
The terminal accounts for roughly 90 per cent of Iranian crude shipments, loading millions of barrels per day onto tankers bound largely for Asian markets.
The US and Israel’s strikes in the conflict have largely targeted Iranian military and nuclear infrastructure. Oil facilities elsewhere in Iran have been hit, but Kharg’s massive storage tanks, jetties, and pipelines had remained untouched until the latest strike.
Iran’s new supreme leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, vowed to keep fighting in a message delivered via state television.
There have been a number of attacks on foreign ships in or near the Strait, feeding into concerns that a prolonged war could translate to a global economic shock.
Prices are rising despite the US and its allies rolling out some measures to keep a lid on energy costs.
The International Energy Agency (IEA) has agreed to release 400 million stockpiled barrels, the largest such action in history.
The US has issued a 30-day waiver for India to purchase sanctioned oil from Russia. President Donald Trump is considering loosening rules under the Jones Act that require American ships to transport goods between domestic ports, including oil and gas, in an effort to lower costs.
Traders are continuing to monitor developments in the Middle East.
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