Economy
Prices of Rice, Tomato, Beans, Garri, Others Drop in June
By Adedapo Adesanya
The prices of major food commodity declined across the states in Nigeria in the month of June 2019, compared with what was recorded in the month of May, a report released few days ago by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) shows.
In the report, which sampled some selected food items, it was discovered that the price of 1kg worth of tomato decreased by 9.40 percent to N226.07 in the month of June from N249.52 in May.
According to the data analysed by Business Post, prices of the various categories of rice sampled all dropped. For example, price of the medium rice suffered the heaviest drop of 2.80 percent to sell at an average N308/kg in the month of June followed by the local Rice which went down by 2.57 percent from the previous month to sell at an average of N271/kg. Other categories of the grain product, the Ofada rice saw a 1.13 percent drop to sell at N373.5 (per kg) while the agric rice fell by 1.03 percent in June to N318.25/kg.
Another major food commodity that saw a large drop in prices (per kg) was beans. The brown beans dropped by 6.16 percent to N342.62 in the month under review, while the white beans also recorded a price reduction of 5.54 percent to sell for an average of N311 per kg.
Yam, according to the NBS Data, recorded the largest fall in prices of selected food commodities in the sixth month of the year, as the price went down by a whopping 15.68 percent to go for as low as N182 per kg.
The yellow and white garri also saw double-digit decrease as both fell by 13.68 and 10.05 percent respectively to N156 and N145 per kg apiece.
Also, fish saw drop in prices between 0.91 – 3 percent on all the various types of the commodity studied. Frozen Titus fish went down by 0.91 percent to sell at N940/kg. Smoked catfish depreciated by 1.49 percent last month to N1530 per kilo. The price of frozen mackerel reduced by 1.7 percent to N925 per kg.
Bread, one of the major end products of flour, also recorded changes in both categories of the commodity studied (sliced and unsliced 500g). Sliced bread recorded a change of 1.53 percent from the price quoted in May to drop to N292.73 per loaf. Unfortunately, it wasn’t the case with the latter (unsliced) as prices went up by 0.88% percent to sell at a quoted N274.49.
Benue state, the food basket of the nation, saw the highest price range of beef (bone in) as price went as high as N1244 in the state, but the average price (per kg) for the animal produce across the nation was N1003, with an almost 2 percent change in price from the previous month. Boneless beef, on the other hand, recorded a higher drop of 2.3 percent to sell at an average price of N1240.
Dairy products like chicken, eggs, and milk were also studied and from the analysis, the price of chicken feet and wings both decreased by 4.69 percent and 3.06 percent to N693 and N905 per kilogram respectively while frozen chicken went up by 3 percent to as high as N1750/kg.
A dozen of egg also went up by 6.6 percent to go for N495 but the medium price of a single piece of the dairy product of N39 saw an 8.20 percent drop, according to the statistical report. The price of evaporated milk likewise dropped by almost 4 percent to go for almost N157 per unit.
Onions, Maize grain, oil, plantain, were also some of the food commodities that recorded various decrease in prices in the month of June 2019.
Economy
World Bank’s MIGA Targets $6.4bn Annual Guarantees for Africa
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), a World Bank financer, is ramping up efforts to unlock private capital for Africa, with plans to more than double its annual guarantee issuance on the continent to $6.4 billion over the next three and a half years.
The move is expected to catalyse as much as $23 billion in private sector investment across key sectors, including energy infrastructure, food security, trade finance, digital connectivity and sovereign debt restructuring.
The expansion underscores a growing shift among development finance institutions toward deploying guarantees as a primary tool for de-risking investments in frontier markets and attracting private capital flows into economies often viewed as high-risk.
MIGA’s Managing Director, Mr Tsutomu Yamamoto, said the scaled-up programme would play a critical role in mobilising investment, creating jobs and strengthening economic resilience across African countries.
He noted that the agency’s instruments, ranging from political risk insurance to credit enhancement, debt swaps and portfolio guarantees, are designed to reduce investor exposure and improve project bankability.
The guarantee push will continue to focus on strategic sectors such as power grids, local banking systems, agriculture and food supply chains, as well as digital infrastructure, all of which are seen as foundational to long-term economic growth across the continent.
Although the agency did not disclose specific projects in its pipeline, it said the expansion reflects rising demand for risk-sharing mechanisms in emerging markets, particularly as governments grapple with tight fiscal conditions and limited access to affordable financing.
The development follows a broader restructuring within the World Bank Group nearly two years ago, which consolidated guarantee operations to scale up private sector investment mobilisation globally.
MIGA has already played a role in pioneering debt swap transactions in the Ivory Coast and Angola, while also supporting food security initiatives in Kenya and backing more than 100 energy projects across emerging markets. Its guarantees have further underpinned lending operations in countries such as Ghana and Zambia, helping to stabilise financial systems and sustain credit flows.
The agency’s latest push reflects a wider evolution in development finance strategy, where guarantees are increasingly used to stretch limited public funds and crowd in private investors. By lowering perceived risks, these instruments make large-scale infrastructure and development projects more attractive to commercial financiers who would otherwise stay on the sidelines.
This shift is gaining urgency as many advanced economies scale back aid budgets while simultaneously seeking stronger economic ties and resource access in Africa.
In response, multilateral lenders are leaning more heavily on innovative financial tools like guarantees to bridge funding gaps and sustain development momentum.
MIGA’s broader ambition is to help lift the World Bank Group’s global guarantee issuance to $20 billion annually by 2030, positioning guarantees as a central pillar in financing sustainable development across emerging markets.
Economy
NASD Index Appreciates by 0.58% Amid Robust Turnover
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange further appreciated by 0.58 per cent on Tuesday, May 19, buoyed by strong investor appetite for unlisted securities.
Data from the bourse showed that the volume of securities traded during the session ballooned by 365,661.8 per cent to 1.9 billion units compared with the previous day’s 514,142 units, as the value of transactions surged by 30,433.9 per cent to N5.3 billion from the preceding session’s N17.4 million, and the number of deals increased by 22.2 per cent, as these trades were executed in 60 deals versus the 27 deals recorded a day earlier.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc ended the trading session as the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with the sale of 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units transacted for N6.5 billion, and Central Securities and Clearing System (CSCS) Plc with 60.9 million units exchanged for N4.1 billion.
GNI Plc was also the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units traded for N415.7 million.
During the session, there were three price gainers and one price loser, led by Afriland Properties Plc, which went down by 5 Kobo to trade at N16.90 per share versus the previous day’s N16.95 per share.
But FrieslandCampina Wamco Plc appreciated by N12.45 to N151.79 per unit from N146.55 per unit, CSCS Plc expanded by 62 Kobo to N70.62 per share from N70.00 per share, and UBN Property Plc added 20 Kobo to close at N2.24 per unit versus N2.04 per unit.
At the close of business, the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) rose by 24.05 points to 4,157.75 points from 4,133.70 points, and the market capitalisation chalked up N14.39 billion to close at N2.487 trillion compared with Monday’s N2.473 trillion.
Economy
Naira Further Loses 17 Kobo at NAFEX
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira further depreciated against the United States Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Tuesday, May 19, by 17 Kobo or 0.01 per cent to trade at N1,373.87/$1 compared to the previous day’s N1,373.70/$1.
However, the domestic currency appreciated against the Pound Sterling in the same market window by 5 Kobo to close at N1,839.61/£1 versus Monday’s rate of N1,839.66/£1, and gained N5.97 against the Euro to settle at N1,594.52/€1, in contrast to the preceding session’s N1,600.49/€1.
Data from GTBank FX bench showed that the Naira appreciated against the US Dollar yesterday by N2 to sell at N1,381/$1 versus N1,383, and at the parallel market, it remained unchanged at N1,390/$1.
The outcome across the board came as Nigeria’s external reserves have shown signs of improvement in recent weeks, which may provide some support for FX market interventions by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and broader macroeconomic stability efforts.
Currency traders and investors are expected to continue monitoring CBN policy direction, foreign portfolio inflows, crude oil earnings, and external reserve performance as key indicators influencing the naira’s trajectory in the coming months.
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting began on Tuesday with announcements of decisions expected later on Wednesday after inflation ticked up in April.
In the cryptocurrency market, major digital coins were down as traders focused on macro data, oil prices, and inflation, while the US Senate advanced a measure that could force President Donald Trump to seek congressional approval for the Iran war.
Ripple (XRP) went down by 1.3 per cent to $1.36, Dogecoin (DOGE) slid by 0.9 per cent to $0.1034, Cardano (ADA) dropped by 0.7 per cent to $0.2499, Ethereum (ETH) declined by 0.5 per cent to $2,124.02, Solana (SOL) depreciated by 0.5 per cent to $84.67, TRON (TRX) dipped by 0.4 per cent to $0.3551, and Binance Coin (BNB) slumped 0.1 per cent to $641.39.
On the flip side, Bitcoin (BTC) appreciated by 0.3 per cent to $77,114.20, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.
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