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Economy

Risks of Forex Trading in Africa

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trading forex

Foreign exchange, or forex, the market is one of the most exciting and potentially lucrative markets in the world. With a daily turnover of trillions of dollars, it offers investors from all over the world an opportunity to make huge profits. However, for those looking to invest in Africa’s forex market, there are some risks that must be considered before taking the plunge.

This article will discuss what these risks are and how they can be managed so that you can make informed decisions about investing in African forex trading. We will also look at why this particular market has become increasingly attractive to those looking for high returns on their investments and why it is important for investors to understand both the potential rewards and dangers associated with this type of investment.

Forex Regulation in Nigeria

Many forex traders in Africa are concerned about the lack of regulation for forex trading in some countries and therefore answering the question of whether is forex regulated in Nigeria is a major factor in deciding whether to embark on trading activities. Fortunately, the Nigerian government has enacted laws and regulations that protect investors from fraud and other illegal activities.

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) is responsible for overseeing forex trading in Nigeria and ensuring that all transactions are conducted in accordance with existing laws and regulations. Nigerian forex traders must register with the CBN as well as acquire a valid license to trade legally within the Nigerian market.

Volatility in African Markets

One of the main risks associated with forex trading in Africa is the high level of volatility in the markets. This is due to a variety of factors such as political instability, currency devaluation, and low liquidity levels. As with any investment, there is always the potential for losses when trading in foreign currencies, especially in countries where the economic landscape can change quickly.

The Risks of Forex Trading in Africa

Difficult to Predict

One of the biggest risks associated with forex trading in Africa is that due to its relative economic instability, it can be difficult to make accurate predictions about currency movements. This means there is a risk that investors could suffer significant losses if they open long or short positions at the wrong time. It is therefore important for traders to use reliable data and analysis tools to help them make informed decisions about when to open and close positions.

Potential for Fraud or Scams

Another key risk that comes with trading in Africa is the potential for fraud or scams. As with any investment, it is important that you do your research before investing in any forex market in Africa. This means checking out the reputation of brokers and ensuring that they are reliable and trustworthy. You should also make sure you fully understand the terms and conditions of any trading accounts you open, as well as check for any additional fees or charges.

Can Be Highly Risky

Finally, it is important to remember that forex trading can be highly risky and there is no guarantee of success. Investing in this type of market requires a significant level of knowledge and experience, so it is important to ensure that you understand the risks associated with this type of trading before committing any funds. This will help ensure that your investments are safe and secure, as well as help mitigate the potential losses that can result from taking too much risk in Africa’s forex market.

Conclusion

By understanding the risks associated with forex trading in Africa and taking steps to minimize them, you can ensure that your investments are secure. With a little knowledge and experience, you can make smart decisions about when to enter and exit positions, which will help to maximize your potential profits while minimizing risk.

As always, it is important to remember that no investment is without risk and it pays to be cautious when trading in volatile markets. Ultimately, forex trading can be a great opportunity for investors to earn profits, but it is important to stay informed of the risks and understand the regulations that apply.

Economy

NASD Reiterates Commitment to Strategic Direction, Strong Governance

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Eguarekhide Longe NASD Exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

NASD Plc, which operates Nigeria’s Over-the-Counter (OTC) securities exchange, has reaffirmed its commitment to reinforcing its long-term strategic direction and governance framework.

The exchange recently convened its major shareholders, board members, and executive management at a high-level stakeholder retreat in Lagos.

NASD said, “The retreat held in Lagos brought together key institutional stakeholders for in-depth discussions on NASD’s evolving role within Nigeria’s capital market ecosystem.

“The engagement provided a structured platform for shareholders and management to align on strategic priorities necessary to deepen institutional strength, enhance market relevance, and support sustainable growth.”

The company noted that deliberations focused on the importance of strong shareholder collaboration, disciplined strategy execution, and equitable governance practices to further strengthen investor confidence and long-term value creation.

The statement added that participants exchanged views on navigating market complexity, adapting to regulatory and economic changes, and ensuring that the Exchange continues to operate in line with global best practices while addressing the specific needs of Nigeria’s over-the-counter market.

NASD emphasised that the retreat highlighted the critical role of close alignment among shareholders, the Board, and executive leadership in shaping the Exchange’s next phase of development. By encouraging open dialogue and shared strategic intent, the engagement reaffirmed NASD’s commitment to transparency, institutional resilience, and leadership within the capital market.

The session concluded with a group engagement reflecting the depth of experience, governance oversight, and collective responsibility guiding NASD’s strategic outlook as it continues to enhance its contribution to Nigeria’s financial market architecture.

NASD posted a standout performance in 2025, with its market diversification strategy delivering a surge in listings, deeper market activity, and a sharp expansion in market value across its alternative trading platforms.

Last year, the market capitalisation on the exchange more than doubled to N2.12 trillion, representing a 106 per cent increase from N1.03 trillion in 2024. The number of admitted securities also rose marginally to 47, up from 45 in the prior year, reflecting a 4 per cent growth.

The NASD Securities Index (NSI) rose by 18 per cent to 3,543.74 points, compared with 3,002.68 points in 2024. Similarly, the NASD Pension Index advanced by 21 per cent to 1,032.88 points, up from 954.33 points.

Trading volumes surged significantly during the year. Total volume traded climbed to 14.03 billion units, marking a 377 per cent increase from 2.98 billion units in 2024. However, this sharp rise in volume contrasted with a decline in transaction value, which fell by 43 per cent to N59.29 billion, down from N103.96 billion in 2024.

The total number of deals executed on the platform dropped to 6,456, representing a 26 per cent decline from 8,724 deals recorded the previous year, indicating fewer but larger or more strategic transactions.

The exchange also recorded notable listings in 2025, with Infrastructure Credit Guarantee Company PLC (InfraCredit), Paintcom Investment Nigeria PLC (Paintcom), and MRS PLC admitted to trading.

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Economy

Customs Area 1 Command Generates N288.8bn to Beat 2025 Target by 33%

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Comptroller Salamatu Atuluku

By Bon Peters

The Area 1 Command of the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) in Port Harcourt, Rivers State, surpassed its 2025 revenue target by generating about N288.8 billion.

In the preceding financial year, the command generated N200.8 billion as revenue, indicating a year-on-year growth of 43.83 per cent.

Addressing journalists in Port Harcourt, the Customs Area 1 Controller, Comptroller Salamatu Atuluku, disclosed that the target for the command last year was N216.9 billion, indicating that this was surpassed by N71.8 billion or 33.1 per cent.

She attributed this achievement to the effectiveness of improved compliance monitoring, enhanced cargo examination processes, automation-driven controls, and sustained stakeholder sensitization.

According to her, the monthly revenue performance remained consistently strong throughout the year, with the highest collection recorded in October 2025 at N33.7 billion.

On export trade facilitation, she hinted that in line with the federal government’s economic diversification agenda, the command intensified efforts toward facilitating legitimate export trade, adding that within the year under review, it processed a total export volume of over a million metric tons, comprising both oil and non-oil commodities with a Free on Board (FOB) value of $463.6 million, which she said contributed meaningfully to Nigeria’s foreign exchange earnings.

In addition, Ms Atuluku stated that N838.02 million was paid as Nigeria Export Supervision Scheme (NESS) charges for both oil and non-oil exports during the year, noting that this reflected an increased exporter participation, improved documentation compliance, and the command’s deliberate efforts to streamline export procedures while ensuring adherence to extant regulations.

On anti-smuggling and enforcement activities, it was disclosed that the command sustained vigorous enforcement operations throughout 2025, deploying intelligence-led interventions, risk profiling, and routine cargo examinations to curb smuggling and protect national interests, resulting in the interception of undeclared pharmaceutical products at the NACHO shed.

The items intercepted included Progesterone 100mg/2ml, and Isifrane IP 250ml among others, discovered in three packages without the mandatory NAFDAC regulatory certification, contrary to import guidelines governing pharmaceutical products, the Controller stated.

In the year under review, the personnel of the command benefitted from periodic training programs, sensitization sessions, operational briefings, and system-focused engagements, particularly in areas of customs automation, risk management, enforcement procedures, and trade facilitation.

On infrastructural development, the command renovated the Quarter Guard, thereby enhancing access control, security coordination, and command presence at the main entry point, including the Command Staff Clinic which was renovated and upgraded to improve healthcare delivery and working conditions for medical personnel, and beneficiaries.

Also, the command executed a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) intervention on December 11, 2025, at the Model Primary School I and II, Orominike, D-Line, Port Harcourt, with the donation of customs-branded notebooks, school bags, and school uniforms, aimed at supporting basic education and easing the burden on pupils and parents within the host community.

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Economy

FrieslandCampina, Okitipupa Trigger 0.64% Loss at NASD OTC Bourse

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NASD OTC Bourse

By Adedapo Adesanya

Five securities caused the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange to experience a setback of 0.64 per cent on Monday, February 2.

During the first trading session of February 2026, FrieslandCampinaWamco Nigeria Plc shrank by N4.46 to end at N63.54 per unit versus the previous session’s N68.00 per unit, as Okitipupa Plc depreciated by N3.83 to close at N230.77 per share versus last Friday’s N234.60 per share.

Further, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) dropped 50 Kobo to sell at N40.00 per unit compared with the previous closing price of N40.50 per unit, UBN Property Plc dipped by 21 Kobo to N1.99 per share from N2.20 per share, and Acorn Petroleum Plc lost 3 Kobo to end at N1.35 per unit versus N1.38 per unit.

As a result, the market capitalisation went down by N13.98 billion to settle at N2.158 trillion, in contrast to the previous value of N2.171 trillion, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) contracted by 23.35 points to settle at 3,606.76 points compared with last Friday’s closing value of 3,630.11 points.

Amid the loss, Geo-Fluids Plc managed to finish green after it chalked up 9 Kobo to sell at N6.84 per share versus the N5.75 per share it ended in the last trading day.

Yesterday, the volume of securities traded by investors surged by 1,238.5 per cent to 3.9 million units from 287,618 units, the value of securities increased by 1,075.2 per cent to N36.0 million from N3.1 million, and the number of deals soared by 90.5 per cent to 40 deals from 21 deals.

At the close of trades, CSCS Plc remained the most traded stock by value (year-to-date) with 15.4 million units valued at N623.9 million, followed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 1.7 million units worth N110.2 million, and Geo-Fluids Plc with 10.6 million units sold for N69.9 million.

CSCS Plc was also the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 15.4 million units traded for N623.9 million, trailed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 10.6 million units worth N69.9 million, and Mass Telecom Innovation Plc with 10.1 million units transacted for N4.1 million.

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