Economy
Sustained Selloffs in Tier-1 Banks Keep Bears in Control on NGX

By Dipo Olowookere
The bears maintained their control over the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited on Wednesday, causing the market to further deplete by 0.05 per cent.
Sustained selloffs in tier-1 banks like GTCO, Access Bank, Zenith Bank and UBA ensured that the domestic bourse remained in the danger zone at the close of transactions.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) went down by 21.16 points to 38,852.69 points from 38,873.85 points, while the market capitalisation depreciated by N11 billion to N20.243 trillion from N20.254 trillion.
Business Post reports that the insurance, energy and industrial goods sectors appreciated by 1.21 per cent, 0.50 per cent and 0.01 per cent respectively, while the banking and consumer goods counters went down respectively by 0.83 per cent and 0.02 per cent.
A total of 17 stocks were on the losers’ chart at the midweek session led by Veritas Kapital, which lost 8.70 per cent to close at 21 kobo, followed by United Capital, which fell by 5.00 per cent to trade at N8.55.
Chams depreciated by 4.55 per cent to quote at 21 kobo, Access Bank declined by 3.37 per cent to sell for N8.60, while Japaul weakened by 2.13 per cent to 46 kobo.
On the gainers’ log, a total of 13 stocks were there at the session led by Transcorp Hotels, which appreciated by 10.00 per cent to trade at N4.95.
Pharma Deko improved by 9.88 per cent to N1.78, Conoil grew by 9.84 per cent to N24.55, Cornerstone Insurance gained 8.16 per cent to trade at 53 kobo, while NEM Insurance rose by 5.26 per cent to N2.00.
When the market closed for the day, a total of 155.8 million equities worth N1.5 billion were traded in 3,256 deals in contrast to the 184.4 million equities worth N2.3 billion transacted in 3,809 deals a day earlier. This indicated that the trading volume, value and the number of deals went down by 15.54 per cent, 35.55 per cent and 14.52 per cent respectively.
Analysis showed that Universal Insurance was the most traded equity at the local exchange on Wednesday as it sold 19.0 million units valued at N3.8 million.
UBA traded 18.8 million stocks worth N143.1 million, Zenith Bank sold 11.8 million shares valued at N268.8 million, GTCO transacted 10.0 million equities valued at N271.3 million, while United Capital exchanged 8.5 million shares for N74.6 million.
Economy
Unlisted Securities Exchange Slips 0.35% Post-Easter Break

By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange slid by 0.35 per cent on Tuesday, April 22 after the return from the Easter break, with the market capitalisation falling by N6.79 billion to N1.917 trillion from the N1.924 trillion recorded last Thursday, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) declining by 11.60 points to 3,274.78 points from the previous session’s 3,286.38 points.
Yesterday, the share price of Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc went down by 60 Kobo to close at N21.50 per unit versus the preceding session’s N22.10 per unit and Geo-Fluids Plc lost 18 Kobo to end at N1.62 per share, in contrast to last Thursday’s N1.80 per share.
On the flip side, the price of FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc appreciated by 16 Kobo to quote at N37.80 per unit versus the previous trading day’s N37.64 per unit.
During the session, there was a 40.5 per cent increase in the volume of securities transacted to 174,634 units from the 124,266 units traded in the previous trading day, but the value of transactions slumped by 43.9 per cent to N2.86 million from N5.1 million, and the number of deals dropped by 48.4 per cent to 16 deals from 31 deals.
At the close of business, Impresit Bakolori Plc remained the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with a turnover of 533.9 million units worth N520.9 million, followed by Okitipupa Plc with the sale of 153.6 million units for N4.9 billion, and Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc with 71.2 million units valued at N24.2 million.
Also, Okitipupa Plc remained the most valued stock on a year-to-date with the sale of 153.6 million valued at N4.9 billion, trailed by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with a turnover of 14.8 million units worth N572.0 million and Impresit Bakolori Plc with a turnover of 533.9 million units sold for N520.9 million.
Economy
Naira Crumbles to N1,603/$1 at Official Market

By Adedapo Adesanya
It was a bad day for the Naira on Tuesday, April 22 as its value plummeted against the United States Dollar by N3.23 or 0.2 per cent at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM).
It was the first trading session in the official market after the long Easter Break which started last Friday.
The Nigerian Naira was exchanged with the greenback yesterday at N1,603.16/$1, in contrast to the preceding trading day’s rate of N1,599.93/$1.
However, the local currency closed flat against the Pound Sterling and the Euro in the spot market at N2,120.24/£1 and N1,817.69/€1, respectively.
At the parallel market, the Naira appreciated against the US Dollar during the session by N10 to sell for N1,610/$1 compared with the previous trading session’s N1,620/$1.
In the cryptocurrency market, most of the tokens improved on Tuesday, buoyed by renewed investor optimism and fresh hopes of an ease in US-China trade tensions.
Earlier on Tuesday, remarks from US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, who reportedly told investors at a closed-door JPMorgan event that the tariff standoff with China was unsustainable.
Mr Bessent said de-escalation would come “in the very near future,” characterizing current conditions as a “trade embargo.” However, he cautioned that a more comprehensive deal between the two nations could take even years.
Then President Donald Trump, speaking to reporters in the White House later, said that US tariffs on China “will come down substantially” from the current 145 per cent level, allaying concerns of a spiraling trade war.
Ethereum (ETH) jumped by 10.6 per cent to $1,784.93, Dogecoin (DOGE) appreciated by 10.3 per cent to $0.1812, Cardano (ADA) added 9.9 per cent to trade at $0.6971, and Solana (SOL) gained 7.9 per cent to close at $151.25.
Further, Ripple (XRP) grew by 7.5 per cent to $2.25, Bitcoin (BTC) expanded by 6.2 per cent to $93,822.95, Litecoin (LTC) increased by 5.8 per cent to $84.22, and Binance Coin (BNB) went up by 2.3 per cent to $617.20, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) sold flat at $1.00 each.
Economy
Oil Market Gains as US Issues Fresh Sanctions on Iran Amid Talks

By Adedapo Adesanya
The oil market appreciated by more than $1 per on Tuesday as new US sanctions against Iran sparked a recovery after previous selloffs.
During the trading day, Brent crude rose by $1.18 or 1.8 per cent to $67.44 per barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude gained $1.23 or 2 per cent to close at $64.32 per barrel.
Brent and WTI fell more than 2 per cent on Monday as the US and Iran signalled progress in talks over the latter’s nuclear programme while President Donald Trump criticised the Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell.
However, the US issued fresh sanctions targeting an Iranian liquefied petroleum gas and crude oil shipping magnate and his corporate network.
The Treasury Department said that the new sanctions targets Iranian liquefied petroleum gas magnate Seyed Asadoollah Emamjomeh and his corporate network, amid ongoing talks with Tehran on its nuclear programme.
Mr Emamjomeh’s network is responsible for shipping hundreds of millions of dollars’ worth of Iranian LPG and crude oil to foreign markets, the US Treasury said in a statement.
Both products are a major source of revenue for Iran, helping to fund its nuclear and advanced conventional weapons programs as well as regional proxy groups including Hezbollah, Yemen’s Houthis and the Palestinian Hamas group.
Market analysts noted that despite progress in its talks with the US, failure to reach a deal could weigh heavily on Iran’s oil exports amid tightening US sanctions.
Iran and the US agreed on Saturday to begin drawing up a framework for a potential nuclear deal.
Still on its geopolitical issues, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Tuesday said that he believes trade tensions between the US and China will de-escalate.
The US beef with China and tariffs on virtually all US trading partners, have weighed heavily on oil prices in recent weeks as investors expressed concerns of a potential global economic slowdown that would severely erode oil demand.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Tuesday slashed its economic outlook for this year to 2.8 per cent from 3.3 per cent.
Also, global finance chiefs swarmed Washington seeking deals with President Trump’s team to lower tariffs.
On the supply front, US crude oil inventories fell by nearly 4.6 million barrels last week, market sources said on Tuesday citing American Petroleum Institute (API) data.
Official data from the US Energy Information Agency (EIA) on stockpiles is due later on Wednesday.
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