General
Closure of PH Refinery Petrol Producing Unit Worries Stakeholders
By Adedapo Adesanya
Stakeholders have expressed worries as the Port Harcourt Refining Company (PHRC) has commenced the shutdown of its Area 5 (60,000 barrels per day capacity old refinery plant) for routine turnaround maintenance.
Over the weekend, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited said the move was aimed at boosting efficiency and operational performance.
In a statement signed by Mr Olufemi Soneye, Chief Corporate Communications Officer, NNPC Limited said the shutdown will allow for scheduled maintenance and a sustainability assessment of the facility.
“This scheduled maintenance and sustainability assessment will commence on May 24, 2025,” the company stated, adding that it is working with the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority, NMDPRA, to ensure transparency and efficiency,” it said.
The closure of the facility has sparked criticism from many quarters, with Business Post gathering that workers have been told in clear terms not to speak to external stakeholders, particularly the press.
In an internal memo titled Area 5 Plant Shutdown for Routine Turnaround Maintenance and signed by Mr Leo Njoku, Human Capital Management Lead, Operations and Maintenance, PHRC Project, the management said all operations and maintenance personnel were explicitly instructed to avoid interaction with visitors, particularly the press.
Mr Njoku in the memo also cautioned the workers against speaking to NNPC Limited top executives, government officials, and members of the press, expected on-site during the maintenance window.
“Mind your business. No interaction with external people or giving information to press people,” the memo warned.
The directive goes further to threaten disciplinary action for any employee caught speaking to the media.
“As Government workers, it is against the Labour Law to engage pressmen in interviews. It attracts its sanctions. HCM will be monitoring staff activities during this period. There will be severe disciplinary consequences for defaulters,” the memo reads.
The strong language and tone of the memo come amid heightened public scrutiny of NNPCL operations, especially as the 30-day shutdown has sparked concern among stakeholders, as the NNPCL just six months ago on November 26th 2024 had with pomp and pageantry announced the commencement of production after seven missed deadlines.
The Area 5 plant shutdown is part of PHRC’s ongoing efforts to fully restore refining capacity after years of dormancy and partial rehabilitation.
This development comes after the Host Community Petroleum Bulk Retailers accused the refinery coordinator, Mr Bayo Aderenle, of orchestrating a plot to cripple the plant in favor of private refinery interests.
Market analysts sat this development is raising questions around transparency over the operations of the refinery.
On its part, the Petroleum Products Retail Outlets Owners Association of Nigeria, PETROAN, has warned that any delay beyond the scheduled 30-day maintenance period could trigger fuel supply disruptions and deepen economic hardship across the country.
In a statement signed by the National PRO, Mr Joseph Obele, PETROAN acknowledged that the maintenance was necessary but insisted that the state oil firm must stick to the one month timeline to avoid supply shocks and market instability.
Quoting its National President, Mr Billy Gillis-Harry, the association is particularly worried about systemic bottlenecks that have historically plagued turnaround maintenance efforts, which may once again derail the timeline.
“The repair process must include the Premium Motor Spirit blending unit, as the crude oil cracking process is of no value without it.”
To ensure transparency and accountability, PETROAN is demanding the creation of a special task force, comprising members of the Petroleum Industry Stakeholders Forum, to oversee the repairs and provide weekly progress updates to Nigerians.
Among other key demands by PETROAN include, “Timely completion of repairs before stock depletion, to prevent product scarcity and market monopolization.”
Others are, “Prompt payments to contractors to avoid project delays. Inclusion of critical infrastructure like the PMS blending unit to ensure full operational value upon restart.”
PETROAN cautioned that failure to deliver on schedule could worsen economic pressure on Nigerians already grappling with inflation, energy costs, and foreign exchange instability.
The group urged NNPC to not only meet expectations but also to prove that years of rehabilitation efforts will finally yield tangible results for the country’s ailing downstream sector.
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
President Bola Tinubu on Saturday confirmed the killing of a senior ISIS leader, Mr Abu-Bilal Al-Manuki, in an overnight operation carried out by the United States and Nigeria.
President Donald Trump had earlier announced the elimination of the notorious terrorist via a post on his Truth Social.
Later, in a statement today, Mr Tinubu praised the action, describing it as “a significant example of effective collaboration in the fight against terrorism.”
“Our determined Nigerian Armed Forces, working closely with the Armed Forces of the United States, conducted a daring joint operation that dealt a heavy blow to the ranks of the Islamic State,” he said in the statement.
According to him, early assessments confirm the elimination of the wanted IS senior leader, Abu-Bilal Al-Manuki, also known as Abu-Mainok, along with several of his lieutenants, during a strike on his compound in the Lake Chad Basin.
He commended the partnership between Nigeria and America in waging war against terrorists, thanking his US counterpart “for his leadership and unwavering support in this effort.”
“I commend the personnel involved on both sides for their professionalism and courage, and I look forward to more decisive strikes against all terrorist enclaves across the nation,” the Nigerian leader added.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria is set to strengthen its defence architecture by deploying artificial intelligence-powered surveillance systems and advanced anti-drone technology as part of efforts to modernise the country’s military capabilities, according to the Minister of Defence, Mr Christopher Musa.
He disclosed this during a high-level visit to Monaco, where he led a Nigerian delegation to conclude discussions on the multi-domain Hybrid Intelligence Shield (HIS) project.
According to Mr Musa, the initiative is designed to enhance border security, protect urban centres and improve the country’s response to emerging security threats.
The project is expected to introduce AI-driven surveillance systems capable of identifying threats rapidly through smart algorithms, while anti-drone technology will be deployed to intercept and neutralise unmanned aerial threats.
The government also plans to establish national and regional command-and-control centres to improve real-time coordination and response to security incidents across the country.
Mr Musa said the initiative would place strong emphasis on technology transfer and local capacity development through the establishment of a military Centre of Excellence in Nigeria.
He added that the federal government would leverage partnerships with international firms, including Marss UK Ltd, while simultaneously building indigenous capabilities to address insurgency, illegal mining, piracy and other security threats.
Nigeria has continued to battle multiple security challenges in recent years, including insurgency in the North-East, banditry and kidnappings in the North-West, farmer-herder clashes in the North-Central region, crude oil theft in the Niger Delta and piracy in the Gulf of Guinea.
Nigeria is stepping up its defence as the border region of Nigeria, Benin and Niger on the southern edge of the Sahel region is becoming a new stronghold for jihadists, as militants turn forests and pastoral networks in West Africa into bases for recruitment and international attacks.
Attacks in Nigeria have also risen, with data from the website of the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data (ACLED), a conflict-monitoring group, affirming that the number of suicide bombings in Nigeria by March already matched the annual average over the past six years.
The Nigerian military has also been dealt a blow to its military bases and senior figures targeted. In April, Brigadier-General Oseni Omoh Braimah was killed when Islamist fighters attacked a base in Borno State.
To also meet the defence goal, Nigeria is stepping up efforts to build domestic arms-manufacturing capacity.
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria and Morocco are set to sign a major intergovernmental agreement later this year to push forward the long-delayed Nigeria-Morocco Gas Pipeline project, a multi-billion-dollar energy corridor expected to reshape gas trade across West Africa and Europe.
The agreement, expected to be signed in the fourth quarter of 2026 by President Bola Tinubu and King Mohammed VI of Morocco, follows the completion of preliminary technical studies for the ambitious project, according to officials from both countries.
The pipeline, also known as the African Atlantic Gas Pipeline, is projected to stretch about 6,900 kilometres along offshore and onshore routes across West Africa, making it one of the largest gas infrastructure projects on the continent.
With an estimated cost of $25 billion, the pipeline is designed to transport up to 30 billion cubic metres of gas annually once completed.
Discussions on the project gained fresh momentum during a telephone conversation between Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mr Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, and her Moroccan counterpart, Mr Nasser Bourita.
The project would not only strengthen energy cooperation between the two countries but also improve regional economic integration and expand Africa’s access to European energy markets.
According to Morocco’s hydrocarbons and mining agency, ONHYM, part of the gas supply will support Morocco’s domestic energy demand, while large export volumes will be directed to Europe.
The project, first proposed about a decade ago, is seen as a strategic alternative gas supply route amid rising global energy security concerns and Europe’s search for more diversified energy sources.
Beyond the pipeline, Nigeria and Morocco are also exploring broader economic partnerships, particularly in fertiliser production and distribution to support food security across Africa.
Both countries also agreed on the need to revive the Nigeria-Morocco Business Council to strengthen trade and investment relations under the African Continental Free Trade Area framework.
Analysts noted that the project could significantly boost gas monetisation opportunities for Nigeria, expand regional infrastructure development, and deepen economic ties between West African nations and Europe if successfully executed.
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