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Social Protection Only Gulps 0.14% of Nigeria’s GDP—World Bank

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The World Bank has lamented that Nigeria spends barely 0.14 per cent of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on social protection.

This is contained in a new report titled The State of Social Safety Nets in Nigeria, where the bank revealed that the 0.14 per cent estimate is far below the global average of 1.5 per cent and the Sub-Saharan African average of 1.1 per cent.

The report warns that the miniscule allocation has had “almost no impact” on poverty.

The combined effect of all existing social protection programmes in the country has reduced the national poverty headcount by just 0.4 percentage points, it noted.

The November 2025 report examines Nigeria’s spending on social safety nets, assessing their coverage and efficiency, and reveals how poor targeting, weak funding, and fragmented implementation have left millions of vulnerable citizens without meaningful relief despite the government’s lofty poverty-reduction promises.

Business Post reports that the federal government has spent billions over the years to cushion hardship with initiatives like cash transfer programme which it claims has reached 15 million households. Other schemes, like the school feeding programme only cover a limited number of schools.

The World Bank report says these Nigeria’s social safety-net programmes are failing to reach those who need them the most.

According to the bank, while about 56 per cent of the recipients of safety-net programmes are poor, they receive only 44 per cent of the total benefits. It explained that this imbalance stems from the way most programmes, including the National Social Safety Nets Programme (NASSNP), allocate a fixed amount per household rather than per person.

As a result, poor families, often larger in size, end up sharing limited benefits among more members. The report noted that initiatives such as the National Home-Grown School Feeding Programme (NHGSFP), which focus on individuals rather than households, are less affected by this problem.

However, it added that the school feeding scheme currently targets only pupils in grades one to three and lacks full national coverage, restricting the number of children who can benefit.

The World Bank also expressed concern over Nigeria’s heavy dependence on foreign donors to finance its social safety nets. It examined that between 2015 and 2021, official development assistance accounted for about 60 per cent of federal spending on safety-net programmes, with the World Bank providing over 90 per cent of that support.

The report cautioned that this dependence puts Nigeria at risk of funding gaps whenever donor support declines.

“There is an urgent need for Nigeria to find fiscal space for sustainable social safety-net programming,” the bank warned.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Alleged N5bn Fraud: FG Arraigns Former Aviation Minister Stella Oduah

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian government on Wednesday arraigned former Minister of Aviation, Mrs Stella Oduah, before the High Court of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) on a N5 billion corruption charge.

She was put on trial by the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Mr Lateef Fagbemi, on five counts relating to advance fee fraud and conspiracy.

The federal government, through the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), is prosecuting her and eight co-defendants on a 25-count charge involving alleged conspiracy and money laundering of public funds.

The specific amount in the main charge is approximately N5 billion, though some reports have mentioned N7.9 billion or N10 billion in total across all charges.

Mrs Oduah and the other defendants were first formally arraigned on July 21, 2023, after multiple delays, and they all pleaded not guilty to the charges.

In July and November 2023, the Federal High Court in Abuja, presided over by Justice Inyang Ekwo, ordered that the Office of the Attorney General of the Federation (AGF) take over the prosecution from the EFCC to ensure diligent handling of the case amidst procedural controversies.

Those charged alongside Mrs Oduah include her former aide Mrs Gloria Odita, other individuals, and several firms, including China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation (CCECC) Nigeria Limited.

Mrs Oduah also faces a separate eight-count charge filed in June 2023 for alleged document falsification, specifically for falsely claiming the loss of her National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) certificate.

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Ansar-Ud-Deen Foundation’s Board of Trustees for Inauguration December 13

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Ansar-Ud-Deen Society of Nigeria will on Saturday, December 13, 2025, inaugurate the Board of Trustees of its newly created Ansar-Ud-Deen Foundation. The event will take place at La Scala Restaurant, MUSON Centre, Onikan, Lagos.

The Society described the inauguration as an important step in strengthening its long history of faith-based service, education, and community development. For more than 100 years, Ansar-Ud-Deen has promoted Islamic knowledge, moral values and social support across many communities. The new Foundation is expected to help organise and expand these efforts in a more structured and sustainable way.

According to the President of the Society, Mr Mosediq Adeniji Kazeem (SAN), the foundation will focus on major areas such as education, healthcare, youth empowerment, and community development. He said it will operate based on Qur’anic principles of charity, fairness and compassion.

Mr Kazeem explained that, “the Board of Trustees will be made up of respected men and women who have shown integrity, vision and dedication to service. He said the Foundation will act as a permanent endowment to support key projects of the Society.”

One of its main responsibilities will be the renovation and maintenance of Ansar-Ud-Deen mosques nationwide. “Our mosques must be accommodating and welcoming. We must be proud of any Ansar-Ud-Deen mosque we visit,” he said.

Other areas of focus include improving the infrastructure of Ansar-Ud-Deen schools, supporting Summit University, Offa, and funding social welfare and empowerment programmes for Muslims and the larger community.

The Foundation will also handle investments and donations on behalf of the Society, ensuring that resources are well managed, transparently reported, and invested in halal and ethical ventures that provide long-term benefits.

Reflecting on the broader vision, Mr Kazeem noted: “This Foundation gives structure to our shared aspiration that the good works of Ansar-Ud-Deen will not fade but will continue to flourish across generations.”

He called on members across Nigeria and in the diaspora to continue supporting the mission of building a community based on piety, fairness and progress.

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Nigeria Customs Destroys N181m PMS Smuggling Network in Adamawa

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigeria Customs Service has uncovered a major petroleum smuggling network in Adamawa State, cutting off fuel supply lines that have been draining national revenue and strengthening criminal economies along Nigeria’s northern borders.

National Coordinator of Operation Whirlwind, ACG Kolapo Oladeji, disclosed that officers recorded 55 seizures in eight weeks, blocking the illegal movement of more than 184,000 litres of PMS, a development he described as a significant economic breakthrough for the country.

“This operation is about protecting Nigeria’s strategic resources,” Mr Oladeji told journalists on Thursday at the Customs House in Yola. “Our mandate is clear: to shut down all illegal supply chains that empower criminal elements.”

The seizures, valued at N181.6 million in duty-paid terms, were intercepted across notorious smuggling corridors including Mubi–Sahuda, Farang–Belel, Gurin–Fufore, Maiha, Wuro-Bokki, Ribado waterways, Muninga and Bakin Kogi.

According to Mr Oladeji, items recovered include 2,642 jerrycans of 25-litre PMS, several 220-litre drums, and two large wooden boats used to ferry petroleum products across the border.

He stressed that the illegal PMS diversion is not just an economic crime but a direct threat to national stability.

“The smuggling network is a grave threat to Nigeria’s economy and internal security,” he said. “The illegal diversion of PMS weakens our revenue base and directly fuels non-state actors and cross-border criminal syndicates.”

Mr Oladeji added that intensified surveillance under Operation Whirlwind has “made it extremely difficult for saboteurs to move PMS out of the country,” in line with the directives of Comptroller-General Adewale Adeniyi.

Commending residents of border communities for supporting the operation with credible intelligence, the Customs chief urged them to remain vigilant.

“Your timely information has been invaluable,” he said. “Security is a collective responsibility, when you see something, say something.”

He also acknowledged the media’s role in raising awareness about the economic and security implications of petroleum smuggling, describing public enlightenment as crucial in sustaining recent gains.

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