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Nigeria’s Unemployment Rate Jumps to 27.1% in Q2 2020

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Unemployment Rate

By Adedapo Adesanya

The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has disclosed that 27.1 per cent of Nigerians were without jobs during the coronavirus-induced lockdown months in the second quarter of the year.

The data would be the first released after almost two years when the country’s unemployment numbers stood at 23.1 per cent, signifying a 4 per cent rise in unemployment within the period.

In a report published on Friday titled Labour Force Statistics: Abridged Labour Force Survey Under COVID-19, the national statistics body noted that based on a survey, the unemployment rate among young people (15-34years) was 34.9 per cent, up from 29.7 per cent.

It added that the rate of underemployment (working between 20-29 hours per week) for the same age group rose to 28.2 per cent from 25.7 per cent in Q3, 2018, noting that these rates were the highest when compared to other age groupings.

It found out that the underemployment rate increased from 20.1 per cent in Q3, 2018 to 28.6 per cent. Combined with the unemployment, it means 55.7 per cent of the country’s labour force was either unemployed or underemployed in the period under review.

By states, Imo State reported the highest rate of unemployment with 48.7 per cent while the lowest rate was Anambra also in the South-East with 13.1 per cent.

For underemployment, the state which recorded the highest rate was Zamfara with 43.7 per cent, while Anambra State recorded the lowest underemployment rate, with 17 per cent in Q2 2020.

As a whole, the number of persons in the economically active or working-age population (15 – 64 years of age) during the reference period stood at 116.9 million. This is 1.2 per cent higher than the figure recorded in Q3, 2018, which was 115.5 million.

The number of persons in the labour force (i.e. people within ages 15 -64, who are able and willing to work) was estimated to be 80.3 million, this was 11.3 per cent lesser than the number persons as of Q3, 2018.

The bureau indicated that of this number, those within the age bracket of 25-34 were highest, with 23.3 million Nigerians equivalent to 29.1 per cent of the labour force.

The total number of people in employment (i.e. people with jobs) during the reference period was dwellers which rose to 31.5 per cent in that period from the comparative 22.8 per cent.

The rate among urban dwellers rose to 23.2 per cent from 58.5 million. A breakdown shows that 35.6 million were full-time employed (worked 40+ hours per week), while 22.9 million were under-employed

Comparatively, this figure is 15.8 per cent lesser than the people in employment in as the third quarter of 2018.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Tinubu Picks Fola Adeola to Chair Presidential Petroleum Reform Task Force

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The co-founder of Guaranty Trust Bank (GTBank) Limited, Mr Fola Adeola, has been appointed by President Bola Tinubu as chairman of the newly formed Presidential Petroleum Reform and Value Optimisation task force.

The team has Mofoluwasho Fadayomi as secretary, while the members are Ademola Adeyemi-Bero, Osagie Okunbor, Abubakar Suleiman, Adaeze Aguele, Farouk Gumel, Phillipa Osakwe-Okoye and Seyi Bella.

A statement issued by the Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Mr Bayo Onanuga, on Friday disclosed that the task force would be responsible for the next phase of structural reforms in Nigeria’s petroleum sector.

The initiative, the statement said, reflects the President’s commitment to transforming Nigeria’s petroleum industry into a more competitive, transparent, and value-maximising sector capable of driving long-term economic growth, macroeconomic resilience, and industrial development.

It will operate as a technical reform body rather than a representative committee, engaging industry operators, regulators, investors, and civil society as consultees while focusing on actionable policy design and implementation strategies.

 The task force will report directly to Mr Tinubu and provide monthly progress memoranda. An interim report will be submitted after three months, while the final outputs are expected within six months of inauguration, and he expects the team to deliver three major reform blueprints.

One of the deliverables is the Implementation Toolkit for Immediate Structural Fixes – including draft legislative amendments, executive instruments, and institutional restructuring proposals.

The second deliverable is the Capital & Liquidity Acceleration Blueprint, aimed at unlocking $5–10 billion in sectoral liquidity while safeguarding Nigeria’s sovereign interests.

The third blueprint will focus on the National Energy Transformation Strategy – a ten-year roadmap with measurable targets for production, foreign exchange earnings, GDP contribution, and cost competitiveness.

As constituted, the taskforce is a time-bound, high-level executive working group tasked with producing execution-ready reform blueprints that will consolidate ongoing reforms, unlock capital within the petroleum sector, and strengthen Nigeria’s position as a leading global energy investment destination. It will automatically dissolve upon submission and acceptance of its final report.

President Tinubu has directed all Ministries, Departments, Agencies, regulators, and relevant institutions to provide full technical support to the Taskforce and to submit inventories of ongoing initiatives to ensure alignment with the emerging reform framework.

In furtherance of this directive, he has also directed all existing committees, teams, and working groups established under various reform initiatives within the sector to align their activities, reporting structures, and work programmes with the new taskforce.

The streamlining will ensure coordination, avoid duplication of mandates, and provide institutional clarity, thereby ensuring coherence in the petroleum sector reform architecture.

Mr Tinubu has also directed that all relevant documentation, institutional knowledge, and ongoing workstreams should be made available to the task force to support the development and implementation of its comprehensive reform framework.

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CBN Authorises Wilson Agu’s Appointment to Wema Bank Board

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

The appointment of Mr Wilson Agu to the board of Wema Bank Plc as an independent non-executive director has been approved by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

In a statement signed by the company secretary, Mr Johnson Lebile, it was disclosed that the appointment became effective on Tuesday, March 3, 2026.

The board welcomed Mr Agu into its fold, noting that it “looks forward to the valuable contributions his extensive experience in engineering, technology, and project development will bring to the bank.”

The new board member is a distinguished polymath and serial entrepreneur with over 35 years of professional experience spanning engineering consultancy, information technology, cybersecurity, and business development.

He earned a bachelor’s degree in Civil/Structural Engineering from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka in 1990. His engineering career includes notable leadership roles, particularly as Partner and Resident Engineer at Project Development Consortium (PDC) between 1993 and 2007, where he managed major projects, including the structural design for Orient Bank and the National Maritime Resource Centre.

In 2000, he founded I-Sixty Nigeria Limited, a diversified enterprise that has delivered several landmark projects, including the NIMASA Maritime Museum, the Nigerian Navy Dockyard Museum, and the beautification of eleven renovated airports across Nigeria.

Mr Agu has also contributed significantly to Nigeria’s technology governance ecosystem, especially during his service on the Governing Board of the National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) from 2013 to 2015, where he chaired the Committee on Standards, Guidelines and Regulations and supported the implementation of the National IT Policy and COBIT 5 framework.

He later collaborated with Precise Financial Systems (2018–2020) on banking automation solutions. He currently leads Eagle Industrial and Energy Limited, focused on industrial parks and free trade zone infrastructure, including the Enugu Tech Market project.

In recognition of his contributions to corporate and public administration, he was awarded a Professional Fellowship Doctorate (PFD) by the Institute of Corporate and Public Administration of Nigeria in 2021. He is also a member of the Institute of Software Practitioners of Nigeria (ISPON).

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GCR Ratings Appoints Saul Sassoon Interim CEO as Marc Joffe Steps Down

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By Aduragbemi Omiyale

One of the most reputable rating agencies in Africa, GCR Ratings, has appointed Mr Saul Sassoon as its interim group chief executive.

In a statement on Friday, it was disclosed that Mr Sassoon will be in charge of the organisation after the exit of Mr Marc Joffe at the end of this month.

Mr Joffe is stepping down from the role after 25 years with the company, having joined GCR in 2001.

Over the past two decades, he has overseen the firm’s transformation into Africa’s leading credit rating agency, recognised for its deep market expertise and commitment to strengthening financial markets across the continent.

His tenure included landmark achievements such as the sale of GCR to Moody’s Corporation, positioning the company for sustainable long-term growth across Africa.

“Leading GCR Ratings has been a privilege. I am incredibly proud of what we have achieved as a truly pan-African rating agency.

“I step down with profound gratitude, respect, and lasting appreciation for the trust, support, and collaboration of colleagues and stakeholders throughout this journey, and am confident in GCR’s future,” he stated.

The board thanked him for his exceptional leadership and vision, noting his role in building GCR’s reputation as the undisputed leader in African credit ratings.

It also welcomed the interim CEO into his new role, expressing confidence in his ability to guide the organisation through this transition period.

Mr Sassoon, who before his appointment served as Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of the organisation, is expected to drive GCR’s growth, extensive capital markets expertise, and deep relationships with its customers and investors during this transition period.

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