Economy
Understanding the Costs and Fees Associated With Online Personal Loans
Personal loans are offered by both traditional and online lenders. If you’re looking for a personal loan, understanding the costs and fees associated with it is one way to help determine if the cost of the loan outweighs the benefits.
There can be many benefits to taking out an online personal loan rather than a traditional one, but there could also be some drawbacks as well. Before you borrow money from any company or lender, it’s important that you receive all of your information as well as understand what you’re signing up for in order to make the best decision possible for yourself. The following article will provide information on how much traditional and online personal loans typically cost so that you can know exactly what to expect before you decide to take out a personal loan.
Interest Rates
One of the most common fees associated with a personal loan is the interest rate, which can greatly affect how much money you have to pay back overall. Traditional lenders typically have higher interest rates than online companies as well as those from some smaller local stores. In addition, some traditional lenders may require that borrowers maintain a specific credit score or certain monthly income in order to qualify for their loans.
This can be true of many different types of lending institutions including both banks and other financial businesses such as credit unions and savings and loans associations. If you don’t already have an idea of what your credit score might be, it’s usually a good idea to check out this guide to personal loans ahead of time in order to ensure that you can be approved for a loan before you apply. It helps to know which loan options you will be comfortable with regarding the amount you loan and paying back.
While online lenders may offer lower interest rates for personal loans, they aren’t always guaranteed and could potentially change depending on certain factors such as your credit score or how much you borrow. If your credit score is below average, it’s also possible that you won’t even qualify for an online loan at all as many of them require a minimum credit score in order for borrowers to receive approval. It’s important to consider the possibility of this type of scenario if you need money fast and don’t have very good credit.
Application Fees
Along with the interest rate, you should also be aware of the application fee, which is a fee applied when you first apply for your loan. For example, many traditional lenders will charge borrowers an application fee regardless of whether or not they are approved for a loan in order to cover administrative costs associated with checking their qualifications. Institutions offering installment loans for bad credit may or may not have application fees collected, but an origination fee may be charged.
In addition, unlike mortgage origination fees, which are usually negotiable, it isn’t the case with most personal loans. This doesn’t mean you should avoid getting this loan. Some loans with origination fees have low APRs, which can be advantageous for you, so review your options first by pre-qualifying for multiple loans if possible.
While online lenders usually don’t charge an application fee to borrowers, there are some institutions that do. If you can’t afford to pay upfront costs in addition to your monthly payments throughout the life of your loan, it’s important that you find out what fees are required before choosing where to take out your money from. Some lenders may only require that applicants pay their interest rate but others could require additional expenses such as processing fees and possibly even insurance premiums for covering the loan itself.
Prepayment Penalties
If you need to pay back your personal loan before the standard repayment term is up, you could potentially incur fees if you’re unable to do so beforehand. This fee is known as a prepayment penalty, which some lenders may require borrowers to pay in order to compensate for business expenses that were incurred during the processing or administration of an account. Borrowers would only be responsible for this fee if they are unable to make their regular payments without defaulting on the loan entirely. If an individual exceeds their credit limit on any type of credit card, it may trigger potential penalties such as this one.
There are many different types of lending institutions out there and not all of them will charge prepayment penalties. If you know that you’ll be able to make your payments on time, it’s best to shop around as much as possible before deciding which company to take out your loan from.
Other Fees You Should Know About
Credit Unions or Other Lending Institutions
Although many traditional financial institutions such as credit unions may offer very low rates and fees for borrowers, they aren’t always available for everyone and can potentially have restrictions depending on your location or certain qualifications that must be met. For instance, some credit unions only serve members who meet their organization’s requirements such as having a specific job title or living in a specific area.
Loans with Guarantor
If you apply for a personal loan through a company that requires a guarantor in order to approve your application, be sure to find out what they’ll charge for this service. In some cases, companies may also request additional fees from the co-signer who vouches for another individual’s ability to repay their debts on time.
Stopping Payment on Check Loans
If you took out a loan against your upcoming paycheck, it’s important that you know how much it will cost if you ever need to stop payment on a check before it has been cashed by the lender. Most institutions will require borrowers to pay an amount equivalent to at least one full cycle of interest regardless of whether or not the check was actually deposited.

Online lenders are beginning to rise in popularity over traditional lending institutions because they typically don’t require borrowers to pay the same fees or interest rates that many brick-and-mortar companies do. Although online loans may come with lower costs, it’s important that you factor in all fees before choosing where to apply for your loan to ensure that the rate you’re offered is fair for your financial situation.
If you feel like you would be more comfortable speaking with someone directly, there are also many different places you can go in order to apply for a personal loan in person. Even if you’re certain an online lender will approve your application, it never hurts to check out what other options are available so you can compare costs and determine which one would be the best solution to meet your needs.
Economy
UK Backs Nigeria With Two Flagship Economic Reform Programmes
By Adedapo Adesanya
The United Kingdom via the British High Commission in Abuja has launched two flagship economic reform programmes – the Nigeria Economic Stability & Transformation (NEST) programme and the Nigeria Public Finance Facility (NPFF) -as part of efforts to support Nigeria’s economic reform and growth agenda.
Backed by a £12.4 million UK investment, NEST and NPFF sit at the centre of the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership and support Nigeria’s efforts to strengthen macroeconomic stability, improve fiscal resilience, and create a more competitive environment for investment and private-sector growth.
Speaking at the launch, Cynthia Rowe, Head of Development Cooperation at the British High Commission in Abuja, said, “These two programmes sit at the heart of our economic development cooperation with Nigeria. They reflect a shared commitment to strengthening the fundamentals that matter most for our stability, confidence, and long-term growth.”
The launch followed the inaugural meeting of the Joint UK-Nigeria Steering Committee, which endorsed the approach of both programmes and confirmed strong alignment between the UK and Nigeria on priority areas for delivery.
Representing the Government of Nigeria, Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Finance and the Economy, Mrs Sanyade Okoli, welcomed the collaboration, touting it as crucial to current, critical reforms.
“We welcome the United Kingdom’s support through these new programmes as a strong demonstration of our shared commitment to Nigeria’s economic stability and long-term prosperity. At a time when we are implementing critical reforms to strengthen fiscal resilience, improve macroeconomic stability, and unlock inclusive growth, this partnership will provide valuable technical support. Together, we are laying the foundation for a more resilient economy that delivers sustainable development and improved livelihoods for all Nigerians.”
On his part, Mr Jonny Baxter, British Deputy High Commissioner in Lagos, highlighted the significance of the programmes within the wider UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.
“NEST and NPFF are central to our shared approach to strengthening the foundations that underpin long-term economic prosperity. They sit firmly within the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.”
Economy
MTN Nigeria, SMEDAN to Boost SME Digital Growth
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
A strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the growth, digital capacity, and sustainability of Nigeria’s 40 million Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been signed by MTN Nigeria and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN).
The collaboration will feature joint initiatives focused on digital inclusion, financial access, capacity building, and providing verified information for MSMEs.
With millions of small businesses depending on accurate guidance and easy-to-access support, MTN and SMEDAN say their shared platform will address gaps in communication, misinformation, and access to opportunities.
At the formal signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday, November 27, 2025, in Lagos, the stage was set for the immediate roll-out of tools, content, and resources that will support MSMEs nationwide.
The chief operating officer of MTN Nigeria, Mr Ayham Moussa, reiterated the company’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s economic development, stating that MSMEs are the lifeline of Nigeria’s economy.
“SMEs are the backbone of the economy and the backbone of employment in Nigeria. We are delighted to power SMEDAN’s platform and provide tools that help MSMEs reach customers, obtain funding, and access wider markets. This collaboration serves both our business and social development objectives,” he stated.
Also, the Chief Enterprise Business Officer of MTN Nigeria, Ms Lynda Saint-Nwafor, described the MoU as a tool to “meet SMEs at the point of their needs,” noting that nano, micro, small, and medium businesses each require different resources to scale.
“Some SMEs need guidance, some need resources; others need opportunities or workforce support. This platform allows them to access whatever they need. We are committed to identifying opportunities across financial inclusion, digital inclusion, and capacity building that help SMEs to scale,” she noted.
Also commenting, the Director General of SMEDAN, Mr Charles Odii, emphasised the significance of the collaboration, noting that the agency cannot meet its mandate without leveraging technology and private-sector expertise.
“We have approximately 40 million MSMEs in Nigeria, and only about 400 SMEDAN staff. We cannot fulfil our mandate without technology, data, and strong partners.
“MTN already has the infrastructure and tools to support MSMEs from payments to identity, hosting, learning, and more. With this partnership, we are confident we can achieve in a short time what would have taken years,” he disclosed.
Mr Odii highlighted that the SMEDAN-MTN collaboration would support businesses across their growth needs, guided by their four-point GROW model – Guidance, Resources, Opportunities, and Workforce Development.
He added that SMEDAN has already created over 100,000 jobs within its two-year administration and expects the partnership to significantly boost job creation, business expansion, and nationwide enterprise modernisation.
Economy
NGX Seeks Suspension of New Capital Gains Tax
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited is seeking review of the controversial Capital Gains Tax increase, fearing it will chase away foreign investors from the country’s capital market.
Nigeria’s new tax regime, which takes effect from January 1, 2026, represents one of the most significant changes to Nigeria’s tax system in recent years.
Under the new rules, the flat 10 per cent Capital Gains Tax rate has been replaced by progressive income tax rates ranging from zero to 30 per cent, depending on an investor’s overall income or profit level while large corporate investors will see the top rate reduced to 25 per cent as part of a wider corporate tax reform.
The chief executive of NGX, Mr Jude Chiemeka, said in a Bloomberg interview in Kigali, Rwanda that there should be a “removal of the capital gains tax completely, or perhaps deferring it for five years.”
According to him, Nigeria, having a higher Capital Gains Tax, will make investors redirect asset allocation to frontier markets and “countries that have less tax.”
“From a capital flow perspective, we should be concerned because all these international portfolio managers that invest across frontier markets will certainly go to where the cost of investing is not so burdensome,” the CEO said, as per Bloomberg. “That is really the angle one will look at it from.”
Meanwhile, the policy has been defended by the chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, who noted that the new tax will make investing in the capital market more attractive by reducing risks, promoting fairness, and simplifying compliance.
He noted that the framework allows investors to deduct legitimate costs such as brokerage fees, regulatory charges, realised capital losses, margin interest, and foreign exchange losses directly tied to investments, thereby ensuring that they are not taxed when operating at a loss.
Mr Oyedele also said the reforms introduced a more inclusive approach to taxation by exempting several categories of investors and transactions.
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