Banking
Google to Ban Loan Apps From Accessing User Photos, Contacts
By Adedapo Adesanya
Google has rolled out a policy that will prevent apps that offer loans to individuals from gaining access to their photos, videos, and contacts in a bid to address predatory behaviour from some lenders.
The move is a bid to stop predatory loan apps from harassing and intimidating borrowers into paying outstanding debts, which often come with huge interest rates.
Nigerians have been on the end of this, with many of these loan sharks charging as high as 50 per cent to 80 per cent on returns with extremely strict repayment timeliness.
Failure to pay comes with several social consequences with practices including threats, manipulated obituaries, physical harassment, and haggling of family members applied by these finance loan sharks after debtors fail to repay their loans.
By accessing borrowers’ personal contacts and their personal images, debt collectors have messages and manipulated photos sent to friends and family of these debtors.
Google in a notice, said, “We’re updating our personal loans policy to state that apps aiming to provide or facilitate personal loans may not access user contacts or photos.”
This policy is expected to go into effect on May 31, and it is being rolled out in markets hardest hit by the practice, like India, Kenya, Indonesia, Nigeria, and the Philippines.
Google said it will also require “country-specific licensing documentation to prove their ability to provide or facilitate personal loans.”
This is coming some days after Nigeria’s Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) gave approval for 173 digital lending applications to operate in the country.
Of these, 119 have full approvals, while the other 54 have conditional approvals.
The regulatory body released a Limited Interim Regulatory/Registration Framework and Guidelines for Digital Lending 2022 document to regulate the digital lending space and make registration and approval a prerequisite for companies seeking to operate in the sector.
Companies without approval will not be able to operate in the digital lending space.
The FCCPC released a statement in August 2022, outlining its efforts to create a clear regulatory framework for digital lending.
The commission stated that the “inter-agency Joint Regulatory and Enforcement Task Force has developed and mutually adopted a Limited Interim Regulatory/ Registration Framework and Guidelines for Digital Lending, 2022 as the first and interim step to establishing a clear regulatory framework.”
Banking
Zedvance Eyes Disbursement of N250bn to Commercial Businesses in 2026
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
A leading provider of consumer and business financing solutions in Nigeria, Zedvance Finance Limited, intends to increase its lending to commercial entities in the country by 160 per cent in 2026.
Last year, it provided N96 billion loans to support enterprises across key sectors of the economy, including oil and gas, automotive, logistics, renewable energy, fintech, e-commerce, trade distribution value chains, agri-businesses and others.
This year, Zedvance, a subsidiary of Zedcrest Group, plans to push this amount higher to N250 billion across key economic sectors, including off-grid power, smart devices and home equipment, vehicle dealerships and mobility platforms, agribusiness and manufacturing, consumer and industrial goods distribution and hospitality.
This expansion reinforces its mission to accelerate enterprise growth by providing faster and broader access to credit across Africa.
“We are proud of our accomplishments so far, especially the impact we’ve made in sectors that are critical to economic development,” said the Managing Director of Zedcrest Group, Mr Adedayo Amzat.
“Through solar and asset on-lending, we have helped to expand energy access and improve income opportunities for gig workers by financing mobility asset platforms across Nigeria.
“Because our customers are at the heart of our business, we were intentional about designing our flagship product, Liquidity Solutions, to allow businesses to unlock faster credit delivery across all high-growth sectors. This has proven impactful as we continue to witness our clients record great successes,” Mr Amzat further said.
Leveraging its 11-year legacy, Zedvance’s Commercial Solutions business, launched in 2025, has in just one year become a major driver of credit expansion, achieving one of the highest loan disbursement rates among financial institutions, empowering thousands of local enterprises and boosting economic growth.
Through offerings such as working capital, invoice/PO financing, equipment and trade finance, and ecosystem-based solutions, Zedvance enables access to liquidity for buy-now-pay-later providers, asset acquisition, and cross-border credit lines for imports & exports, aiding business expansion and strengthening operational resilience in a dynamic economic environment.
On his part, the acting executive director for Commercial Solutions, Mr Ayooluwa Oladimeji, said Zedvance leverages technology, product innovation, deep sector expertise and risk-moderated structures to deploy diverse funding solutions, including multi-currency credit lines, BNPL facilities, and equipment financing across automotive, renewable energy, manufacturing, fintech, and trade distribution sectors.
“In 2025 alone, Zedvance Commercial Solutions business recorded tremendous growth, driven by strong partnerships and a rapidly expanding portfolio. We are proud to have supported a range of businesses, including Shekel Mobility, Tradegrid, Sapphire, CredPal and other ecosystem partners.
“Beyond these successes, our focus remains on strengthening credit access across Africa’s commercial ecosystems to enable businesses to scale with confidence and resilience,” he said.
Banking
FCMB Concludes Fund Raising for Recapitalisation
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The capital raise programme of FCMB Group Plc for the recapitalisation of its banking subsidiary, First City Monument Bank Limited, and its pension business, FCMB Pensions Limited, has been concluded.
The financial services group confirmed this development in a statement filed with the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited on Monday.
In the notice signed by the chief executive of the organisation, Mr Ladi Balogun, it was disclosed that the requisite approvals have been received from the relevant regulatory authorities.
These regulators include the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), the National Pension Commission (PenCom), and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
The banking segment of FCMB Group operates with an international licence and is required to have a capital base of N500 billion.
In the disclosure today, FCMB said it has met this minimum capital requirement of the central bank after getting N231.8 billion through a public offer in 2025.
It stressed that as of December 31, 2025, the lender, based on verified eligible capital (paid-up share capital and share premium), had N266.5 billion.
The company further disclosed that it raised an additional N11.0 billion from the minority divestment of approximately 10 per cent of the issued share capital of FCMB Pensions Limited.
“Together, the public offer and minority divestment provide sufficient capital for the bank to meet the revised N500 billion minimum capital requirements for an international banking licence. This is based on verified eligible capital (paid-up share capital and share premium) of N266.5 billion as at December 31, 2025.
“FCMB Group expresses its sincere appreciation to the regulatory authorities, investors, and other stakeholders for their continued support in achieving this important milestone,” parts of the statement read.
Banking
Nigeria’s Money Supply Falls to N123.36trn in January as Liquidity Tightens
By Adedapo Adesanya
Nigeria’s broad money supply (M3) dropped to N123.36 trillion in January 2026, from N124.4 trillion in December 2025, signalling a modest contraction in system liquidity amid intensified tightening measures by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
According to the latest money and credit statistics from the CBN, marginal declines were recorded in currency outside the banking system and total currency in circulation, reflecting easing cash demand after the year-end festive surge.
Currency held outside banks dropped 3.66 per cent to N5.21 trillion in January from N5.41 trillion the previous month. Total currency in circulation similarly moderated to N5.73 trillion from N5.732 trillion, underscoring stable but adjusting liquidity conditions at the year’s start.
These shifts highlight Nigeria’s persistent reliance on physical cash, especially in the informal sector, even as the CBN ramps up efforts to sterilise excess liquidity through Open Market Operations (OMO) and Treasury bill issuances. Broad money supply (M3)—encompassing currency in circulation, demand deposits, savings, time deposits, and foreign currency deposits—reflects these policy actions aimed at curbing inflation and stabilising the foreign exchange market.
A deeper look at components shows different outcomes. For instance, net foreign assets plunged to N29.6 trillion, driven by reduced foreign currency holdings, while net domestic assets rose to N93.76 trillion, buoyed by domestic credit growth.
The January dip follows a familiar seasonal trend. Cash outside banks spiked to N5.41 trillion in December 2025 from N4.91 trillion in November, mirroring the N5.13 trillion surge from November 2024’s N4.65 trillion amid festive spending and informal sector activity.
Earlier in 2025, the trend fluctuated but stayed elevated: N4.65 trillion in October, N4.46 trillion in August (after July’s N4.42 trillion), N4.49 trillion in June, N4.63 trillion in May, N4.57 trillion in April, N4.60 trillion in March, N4.51 trillion in February, and N4.74 trillion in January.
Total currency in circulation echoed this, climbing to N5.26 trillion in November 2025 from October’s N5.06 trillion, with relative stability in the third quarter (N4.95 trillion in September, N4.92 trillion in August and July) and second quarter (N4.92 trillion in June, N5.01 trillion in May).
First-quarter figures hovered around N5 trillion: N5.01 trillion in April, N5 trillion in March, N5.03 trillion in February, and N5.04 trillion in January.
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