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Economy

Contradiction as NMDPRA Shows Petrol Consumption Drops to 52m Litres Per Day

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) has said that the consumption of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), otherwise known as petrol, in the country dropped by 16.8 per cent in July to 52 million litres daily from 64.96 million litres recorded in June 2023.

This is according to a report by Vanguard, which cited NMDPRA as the source of the data. It gave a comprehensive breakdown of petrol stock levels and sufficiency metrics as of various dates in 2023.

This information contradicts recent information given by the chief executive of the agency, Mr Farouk Ahmed. He had said daily consumption of petrol dropped from 65 million litres before subsidy removal to 46.3 million litres as of July.

This contradiction spurred a recent move by the Nigerian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) to investigate accurate data on the volume of petrol consumption in the country.

The NDMPRA information also showed various data, including land-based and marine stock, dead stock, sufficiency days, and stock distribution among key Nigerian petroleum stakeholders.

It showed that as of the end of the review month, the country has a land-based stock of petrol, excluding dead stock, was 1.120 billion litres, while marine stock, which accounts for berth and offshore availability, amounted to 521 million litres. Combining the above figures, the total stock less dead stock reached 1.641 billion litres.

Depot deadstock stood at 83.637 million litres, contributing to the overall stock. By taking into account dead stock, the total inclusive stock amounted to 1.725 billion litres.

There was land-based days sufficiency calculated at 21.55 days, and marine days sufficiency, considering berths and offshore areas, was determined to be 10.02 days. The combined total days sufficiency was measured at 31.57 days.

Meanwhile, as of the of the review month, The land-based stock of petrol was reported as 1.059 billion litres and marine stock, including berth and offshore availability, was noted at 826.447 million litres. The total stock, excluding dead stock, came to 1.885 billion litres.

Depot deadstock was reported as 83.095 million litres. Incorporating dead stock, the total inclusive stock reached 1.968 billion litres.

Land-based sufficiency was calculated at 16.31 days, while marine days sufficiency stood at 12.72 days. The combined total days sufficiency was 29.03 days.

Petrol stock levels were distributed among key stakeholders, with the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) Limited  holding a stock of 293.380 million litres while

Members of the Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria (MOMAN) had 91.202 million litres, and the Depot and Petroleum Products Marketers Association of Nigeria (DAPPMAN) held the highest share at 753.825 million litres.

As of July 31, 2023, the national inland PMS stock amounted to 1.203 billion litres; a breakdown showed that the state oil company held 377.68 million litres, MOMAN had 60.973 million litres, and DAPPMAN’s share was 765.16 million litres.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Economy

NASD OTC Bourse Declines Further by 0.16%

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange recorded a 0.16 per cent decline on Tuesday, January 21, extending its loss this week to two.

This further depleted the market capitalisation of the alternative stock exchange by N1.65 billion at the close of transactions to N1.071 trillion from the N1.073 trillion it closed in the preceding session.

In the same vein, the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) slid by 4.79 points to wrap the session at 3,100.33 points compared with 3,105.12 points recorded in the previous session.

The bourse ended with two price losers yesterday led by Geo Fluids Plc, which gave up 32 Kobo to trade at N4.38 per share versus Monday’s closing price of N4.70 per share and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc, which depreciated by 15 Kobo to close at N39.50 per unit compared with the previous day’s N39.65 per unit.

On the second trading day of the week, the number of deal carried out slightly went up by 8.3 per cent to 13 deals from the 12 deals executed at the previous trading session.

Also, the value of transactions increased by 97.2 per cent to N4.5 million from the N2.5 million recorded a day earlier, while the volume of securities traded in the session declined by 71.6 per cent to 183,780 units from the 767,610 units recorded on Monday.

FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc remained the most traded equity  by value (year-to-date) with 4.1 million units worth N162.9 million, followed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 9.1 million units valued at N44.0 million, and 11 Plc with 55,358 sold for N14.5 million.

Also, Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc closed the day as the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 25.3 million units worth N5.9 million, trailed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 9.1 million units sold for N44.0 million, and FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc with 4.1 million units valued at N162.9 million.

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Naira Crashes to N1,552/$1 at NAFEM, N1,670/$1 at Black Market

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By Adedapo Adesanya

Pressure further mounted on the Nigerian Naira in the different segments of the foreign exchange market on Tuesday, making its value to shrink against the United States Dollar at the close of business.

In the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM), the domestic currency crashed against its American counterpart during the session by 0.18 per cent or N2.73 to settle at N1,552.78/$1, in contrast to Monday’s closing price of N1,550.05/1.

But against the Pound Sterling and the Euro, the local currency traded flat in the official market yesterday at N1,906.98/£1 and N1,613.48/€1, respectively.

As for the black market segment, the Naira weakened against the Dollar on Tuesday by N5 to sell for N1,670/$1 compared with the preceding day’s value of N1,665/$1.

Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market heaved a sigh of relief during the session as President Donald Trump created a crypto task force dedicated to “developing a comprehensive and clear regulatory framework for crypto assets.”

The task force will be led by Commissioner Hester Peirce, a long-time advocate for the crypto industry, and will work closely with the crypto industry to develop regulations. This is after Mr Gary Gensler, an opponent of crypto, officially stepped down as chairman of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) after Mr Trump’s term started.

The task force will also work with Congress, providing “technical assistance” as it crafts crypto regulations.

Solana (SOL) recorded a 9.2 per cent growth to sell at $257.09, Dogecoin (DOGE) rose by 7.6 per cent to $0.36789, Ripple (XRP) added 4.0 per cent to finish at $3.18, and Bitcoin (BTC) increased by 3.7 per cent to $105,515.03.

Further, Binance Coin (BNB) appreciated by 2.8 per cent to close at $699.01, Cardano jumped by 2.1 per cent to trade at $0.9972, Ethereum (ETH) soared by 2.0 per cent to settle at $3,308.21, and Litecoin (LTC) went up by 1.5 per cent to end at $116.72, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.

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Economy

Brent Falls Below $80 as US Signals Boost to Oil Output

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By Adedapo Adesanya

The price of the Brent crude oil grade went below the $80 mark on Tuesday after it shed 86 cents or 1.1 per cent to trade at $79.29 per barrel after the US President, Mr Donald Trump, signaled the possibility of his country boosting its oil production.

This move raised concerns of higher US output in a market widely expected to be oversupplied this year, with the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures falling by $1.99 or 2.6 per cent during the session to $75.89 per barrel.

On his first day in office, the US President signed an executive order to unleash America’s energy by easing the barriers to oil and gas extraction and production and revoking a series of climate orders by former President Joe Biden.

As pledged in the campaign, the executive order follows the declaration of a national energy emergency.

The declaration includes measures to expedite energy infrastructure delivery, and emergency approvals by agencies “to facilitate the identification, leasing, siting, production, transportation, refining, and generation of domestic energy resources, including, but not limited to, on Federal lands.”

This will likely confirm expectations that the oil market will be oversupplied this year after weak economic activity and energy transition efforts weighed heavily on demand in top-consuming nations the US and China.

President Trump also said he was considering imposing 25 per cent tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico from February 1, rather than on his first day in office as promised.

The delay helped ease concerns of an immediate tightening of the market among US refiners, many of which are geared to process the type of crude oil supplied by these countries.

The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) reiterated on Tuesday its expectations for oil prices to decline both this year and next.

On its part, the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) projects robust demand growth in the world both this year and next.

In 2025, OPEC says demand is set to grow by 1.4 million barrels per day leaving its projection unchanged from the December report.

However, losses were also limited after the US president said his administration would “probably” stop buying oil from Venezuela. The U.S. is the second-biggest buyer of Venezuelan oil after China.

Also weighing on prices on Tuesday was the potential end to the shipping disruption in the Red Sea.

Yemen’s Houthis said on Monday they will limit their attacks on commercial vessels to Israel-linked ships provided the Gaza ceasefire is fully implemented.

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