Economy
Crude Oil Falls on Weak Manufacturing Data, Stronger Dollar
By Adedapo Adesanya
Crude oil was down on Tuesday as weaker manufacturing numbers and a stronger Dollar weighed on demand, with Brent crude futures losing 31 cents or 0.5 per cent to trade $64.58 a barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate crude future declining by 33 cents or 0.5 per cent to close at $60.72 per barrel.
In Asia, a private-sector survey showed that Japan’s manufacturing activity shrank in October at the fastest pace in 19 months on a slump in demand in key automotive and semiconductor sectors.
The S&P Global Japan Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) slipped to 48.2 in October from 48.5 in September, undershooting the flash reading of 49.3 and hitting the lowest since March 2024.
The Dollar climbed to a fresh four-month high against the euro on Tuesday as doubts were raised about the prospect of another rate cut this year.
A stronger US currency makes dollar-priced assets such as oil more expensive to those holding other currencies.
Meanwhile, the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and their allies (OPEC+) decision to pause output hikes in the first quarter of next year could signal the group’s concern about a potential supply glut.
On Sunday, a group of eight OPEC+ agreed to a small oil output increase of 137 barrels per day for December and a pause in increases in the first quarter of next year.
Whilst Saudi Arabia was the main driver behind triple monthly increases earlier this year, it supported Russia’s motion for 2026, arguing that the first quarter will see notable inventory builds across the globe and there would be little incentive to worsen the glut.
The United Arab Emirates (UAE), an OPEC member, on Monday dismissed fears of a glut, with its Energy Minister Suhail Al Mazrouei saying “I’m not going to talk about an oversupply scenario. I can’t see that.”
OPEC+ countries have collectively boosted their quotas by 2.9 million barrels per day this year to date, half of the oil group’s total 5.85 million barrels per day voluntary cuts.
Additionally, the boost to oil prices from the US sanctioning Russian energy companies Lukoil and Rosneft was fading as market analysts noted that come November 21 when the sanctions on other companies that continue to trade with the Russian companies go into force they will likely evaporate, disappear or be pushed out in time.
Economy
Unlisted Securities Exchange Appreciates Further by 1.08%
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange extended its stay in the green territory on Tuesday, January 6 as it further expanded by 1.08 per cent at the close of business.
During the session, the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) closed higher by 38.63 points to 3,613.96 points from the 3,575.33 points it finished a day earlier, and the market capitalisation added N23.11 billion to close at N2.162 trillion compared with the N2.139 trillion it finished on Monday.
Yesterday, investors completed their transactions in 56 deals, 273.3 per cent higher than the 15 deals carried out on Monday.
In the same vein, the volume of securities transacted by investors increased by 594.9 per cent to 1.4 million units from the previous day’s 193,973 units and the value of securities surged by 525.0 per cent to N28.0 million from Monday’s N4.5 billion.
On a year-to-date basis, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc ended the day as the most traded stock by value with 564,080 units sold for N20.8 million, trailed by Okitipupa Plc with the sale of 49,000 units valued at N10.9 million, and Geo-Fluids Plc with a turnover of 1.6 million units worth N10.7 million.
But, Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc finished the session as the busiest stock on a year-to-date basis with 2.9 million units traded for N1.9 million, followed by Geo-Fluids Plc with 1.6 million units valued at N10.7 million, and CSCS Plc with 564,080 units transacted for N20.8 million.
Business Post reports that there were two price gainers on Tuesday and one price loser led by Geo-Fluids Plc, gave up 16 Kobo to close at N6.78 per unit versus N6.94 per unit.
However, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc added N5.17 to close at N56.87 per share compared with the previous day’s rate of N51.70 per share, and CSCS Plc appreciated by N2.74 to N38.74 per unit from N36.00 per unit.
Economy
Customs Street up 0.46% on Strong Appetite for Nigerian Stocks
By Dipo Olowookere
The second trading session of the week on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited ended on a positive note with a further 0.46 per cent surge on Tuesday.
The strong appetite for Nigerian stocks helped the market capitalisation of Customs Street to grow by N468 billion to N102.275 trillion from N101.807 trillion and the All-Share Index (ASI) soared by 732.86 points to 159,951.08 points from the previous day’s 159,218.22 points.
Yesterday, 65 equities ended on the gainers’ chart and 21 equities finished on the losers’ table, indicating a positive market breadth index and bullish investor sentiment.
Meyer expanded by 10.00 per cent to N14.30, Jaiz Bank appreciated by 10.00 per cent to N5.28, ABC Transport increased by 9.98 per cent to N4.96, and Austin Laz gained 9.94 per cent to close at N5.64.
Conversely, Aluminium Extrusion lost 9.96 per cent to settle at N21.70, Learn Africa decreased by 9.16 per cent to N5.95, Oando shrank by 7.69 per cent to N40.80, UBA weakened by 6.22 per cent to N43.00, and Access Holdings crashed by 6.00 per cent to N23.50.
Business Post reports that Linkage Assurance led the activity chart after it transacted 51.6 million shares worth N93.1 million, Sterling Holdings traded 49.2 million stocks valued at N368.5 million, Access Holdings sold 48.7 million equities for N1.2 billion, Mutual Benefits exchanged 34.7 million shares valued at N142.0 million, and Regency Alliance transacted 26.4 million stocks worth N33.6 million.
At the close of trades, market participants bought and sold 759.0 million equities for N19.9 billion in 54,212 deals during the session versus the 695.7 million equities worth N18.6 billion in 56,632 deals on Monday.
This showed that the volume of transactions and the value of trades went up by 9.10 per cent, and 6.99 per cent, respectively, while the number of deals went down by 4.27 per cent.
Economy
Naira Gains N10.24 on US Dollar as Stellar New Year Performance Continues
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira recorded a N10.24 or 0.72 per cent gain on the US Dollar in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) on Tuesday, January 6, to close at N1,419.07/$1 compared with the previous day’s N1,429.31/$1, extending the stellar start to the year.
The local currency also improved its value against the Pound Sterling in the same market window yesterday by N2.98 to trade at N1,917.20/£1 versus N1,920.27/£1 and gained N7.12 on the Euro to end at N1,660.31/€1 compared with Monday’s closing price of N1,667.43/€1.
At the GTBank forex counter, the domestic currency appreciated against the greenback on Tuesday by N3 to finish at N1,435/$1 versus the previous value of N1,438/$1 and at the parallel market, it maintained stability on the Dollar at N1,470/$1.
The Naira gains come amid ease in demand seen in the softer market activity at the start of the year, alongside reduced participation from offshore investors.
FX inflows into the NFEM window declined by 20.67 per cent week on week to $593.70 million from $748.40 million in the previous week, according to a weekly report by Coronation Merchant Bank.
Market analysts expect that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) will maintain its strategic interventions in the FX market and implement initiatives aimed at boosting liquidity and curbing speculative activities.
Meanwhile, the CBN’s gross external reserves edged up by 0.58 per cent, rising by $264.56 million at the start of the year to $45.50 billion, and increasing further to $45.56 billion as of January 2, 2025.
A look at the digital currency market showed that it was in red, triggered by renewed selling pressure with market analysts saying the digital currencies are starting the year in recalibration mode rather than retreat.
After earlier gains. Ripple (XRP) slumped by 5.2 per cent to $2.25, Cardano (ADA) declined by 2.9 per cent to $0.4111, Dogecoin (DOGE) shrank by 2.6 per cent to $0.1479, Bitcoin (BTC) slid by 1.4 per cent to $93,625.47, Litecoin (LTC) went down by 1.0 per cent to $82.90, and Solana (SOL) lost 0.4 per cent to sell $138.76.
On the flip side, Binance Coin (BNB) appreciated by 0.7 per cent to $914.53, and Ethereum (ETH) improved by 0.3 per cent to $3,248.36, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.
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