Economy
Equities Investors Rake over N2.2tr in Q1 2017

By The Nation
Equities’ investors at the stock market are smiling to the bank as they netted more than N2.2 trillion gains in the first half of the year, The Nation is reporting.
Most quoted equities closed the first half at the weekend at their four-year best performance with double-digit returns ahead of inflation. Most investors saw their portfolios rising by almost a quarter, while others garnered more than double the average benchmark.
The six-month average year-to-date return at the weekend stood at 23.23 percent, almost seven percentage points ahead of the current inflation rate of 16.25 percent. In monetary terms, the year-to-date gain stood at N2.2 trillion, underlining the fact that the appreciation in market value was driven by share price increases rather than new listings.
Aggregate market value of all quoted equities on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) closed the first half at N11.452 trillion as against 2017’s opening value of N9.247 trillion, representing a net capital gain of N2.205 trillion or 23.85 percent.
The All Share Index (ASI)-the benchmark index that doubles as sovereign equities index for Nigeria, crossed seven levels to close at 33,117.48 points in the review period, compared with its year’s opening index of 26,874.62 points, representing an increase of 23.23 percent.
The rebound in the first half, driven largely by gains recorded in the second quarter, represents a major recovery for hard-pressed investors, who had lost N3.98 trillion in the past three years.
The stock market had been on a losing streak since 2014. Investors lost N1.75 trillion in 2014 and followed this with another loss of N1.63 trillion in 2015. Against the expectation that political transition and a new government will quicken a rebound, equities closed 2016 with a net capital loss of N604 billion.
Aggregate market value of all quoted equities on the NSE closed 2016 at N9.247 trillion, as against N13.226 trillion recorded at the start of trading in 2014, representing a net capital loss of N3.98 trillion.
Managing Director, Cowry Asset Management Limited, Johnson Chukwu, said the recovery was a response to positive changes in the polity, noting that the stock market performance usually aligns with macroeconomic outlook.
He said the market had remained depressed in the first quarter under poor liquidity, amidst uncertain and unrealistic foreign exchange management.But the market turned around in the second quarter, he pointed out, with the changes in the foreign exchange management and improvement in macroeconomic coordination.
Chukwu said the market recovery was boosted by the introduction of the Investors’ and Exporters’ foreign exchange window, as well as the narrowing of the exchange rates between official and parallel rates due to policy stimulation by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
He said the improvement in foreign exchange market and overall macroeconomic performance encouraged foreign portfolio investors to redirect funds to Nigerian equities, thereby supporting the domestic investors’ base.
He added that the ongoing revision of the investment guidelines for pension funds administrators (PFAs), which includes mandatory investment off a certain percentage of pension funds in equities, also encouraged many PFAs to take early positions in equities ahead of the release of the final guidelines.
GTI Capital Chief Operating Officer, Kehinde Hassan, said the market was primed for recovery by the steep declines in previous years and substantial undervaluation of several equities, pointing out that the steady corporate earnings in the previous year and first quarter of this year boosted investors’enthusiasm as companies majorly have shown resilience in the face of the tough operating environment.
He said with global projections indicating a positive outlook for the economy and the prospects that corporate earnings may remain steady, investors viewed the undervaluation of quoted equities as an incentive.
Banking stocks have been major drivers of the rally after first quarter earnings showed a largely positive performance. The Deposit Money Banks (DMBs), reported pre-tax profit of about N234 billion on gross earnings of N1.07 trillion in the first quarter of this year.
Key extracts of the interim report and accounts of banks for the three-month period ended March 31, 2017, indicated that total assets rose to N35.3 trillion by the end of the review period, driven largely by profit accretion as all tracked banks posted a profit during the period. Gross earnings totaled N1.072 trillion, driven mostly by growth in core banking operations. Profit before tax stood at N233.66 billion while profit after tax stood at N196.7 billion.
About 80 percent of tracked banks recorded higher pre and post tax profits compared with the corresponding period of the previous year while nearly all banks reported growths in top-line earnings. Average gross earnings for the industry in the first quarter stood at N71.47 billion while average profit before tax stood at N15.57 billion. After taxes, average net profit stood at N13.11 billion on the back of average total assets of N2.35 trillion.
The Nation had tracked the results of all quoted banks on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), with the exception of the troubled Skye Bank, which has not submitted both the audited report for 2016 and first quarter result for 2017. The report of Skye Bank will not lead to any material change in the overall figures for the sector. There are altogether 16 banks quoted on the NSE including Guaranty Trust Bank, Zenith Bank, Access Bank, United Bank for Africa, FBN Holdings, FCMB Group, Ecobank Transnational Incorporated, Stanbic IBTC Holdings, Unity Bank, Sterling Bank, Fidelity Bank, Union Bank of Nigeria, Wema Bank, Diamond Bank, Jaiz Bank and Skye Bank.
Banks’ chiefs said they were optimistic of continuing growths in the remaining period of the year, citing expected improvement in the macroeconomic environment.
“We remain positive that economic activities will improve as the economy is beginning to show signs of positive outlook due to an increase in the supply of foreign exchange to both retail and corporate users and decreasing headline inflation,” Stanbic IBTC Holdings Chief Executive, Mr. Yinka Sanni, said.
Sterling Bank Managing Director, Mr. Yemi Adeola, said the first quarter of this year’s performance was in line with expectations, noting that the bank would continue to explore innovative ways to improve revenue, while simultaneously enhancing the overall efficiency of its business operations.
“We remain committed to maximising shareholders’ value and delivering a superior and sustainable return, guided by our founding values of hard work, discipline and integrity,” Managing Director, Guaranty Trust Bank, Mr Segun Agbaje, said.
Source: The Nation
Economy
FG Opens New Channels for Tax Complaints, Accountability
By Adedapo Adesanya
The federal government has urged Nigerians to help drive transparency in the country’s tax system as it launched the toll-free call centre and website of the Tax Ombud Office.
The Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mr Mohammed Idris, during the unveiling, described the development as a major step toward improving public confidence in the country’s tax system and enhancing access to complaint-resolution services for taxpayers.
“This is a major milestone in strengthening public trust, improving accessibility, and promoting fairness in Nigeria’s tax administration system. Effective communication and citizen engagement remain central to the success of ongoing economic reforms such as this,” the minister said.
He noted that the Bola Tinubu administration was focused on implementing reforms aimed at strengthening revenue generation, ensuring fiscal sustainability and driving national development.
According to him, “Under the visionary leadership of His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, the Federal Government remains steadfast in its commitment to building a stronger, more resilient, and prosperous economy through bold and strategic reforms.”
The minister stressed the importance of taxation in national development, saying it provides resources needed for investments in critical sectors such as infrastructure, healthcare, education, transportation and security.
He, however, maintained that tax administration must be built on trust, transparency and fairness rather than enforcement alone.
“Tax administration cannot succeed on enforcement alone. It must be supported by public trust, transparency, fairness, and effective communication,” Idris stated.
He explained that the Tax Ombud Office was created to serve as a bridge between taxpayers and tax authorities by providing a fair and professional platform for handling complaints and resolving disputes.
The minister also commended the introduction of the toll-free call centre and official website, describing them as important tools for improving public access to information and removing communication barriers.
“The launch of the Toll-Free Call Centre demonstrates a commitment to removing communication barriers and ensuring that Nigerians can easily seek information, make enquiries, and resolve complaints without unnecessary difficulties or financial burden,” he added.
Mr Idris further emphasised the need for sustained civic education and public enlightenment to encourage voluntary tax compliance and responsible citizenship.
“Tax education is not just about revenue generation; it is about building a culture of national participation and shared responsibility,” he said.
The minister warned that misinformation and poor communication often weaken public trust in reforms, calling for stronger collaboration among government institutions, the media, civil society groups and other stakeholders.
“Misinformation and inadequate communication often contribute to distrust and resistance to reforms. This underscores the importance of strategic media engagement and sustained public communication,” he noted.
He pledged the continued support of the Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation in sensitising Nigerians on tax reforms, taxpayers’ rights and available complaint-resolution mechanisms.
Economy
Nigeria Sustains OPEC Quota Compliance, Expands Production Capacity
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Oil), Mr Heineken Lokpobiri, says Nigeria has continued to maintain crude oil production within its Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) quota while simultaneously expanding its production capacity.
Mr Lokpobiri disclosed this after participating as head of the Nigerian delegation at the 41st OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting, the 66th Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC) meeting, and the 193rd OPEC Conference.
According to the minister, participating countries reaffirmed existing crude oil production levels under the Declaration of Cooperation (DoC) framework, which will remain in force until December 31, 2026, as agreed at the 38th OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting.
According to a statement on his official X handle, the meetings focused on sustaining market stability, transparency and long-term growth in the global energy industry.
“During these engagements, we reaffirmed the overall crude oil production levels for OPEC and non-OPEC Participating Countries under the Declaration of Cooperation (DoC), as agreed at the 38th OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting, with the framework remaining in place until 31 December 2026,” Mr Lokpobiri stated.
The minister noted that member countries also reviewed progress on the Maximum Sustainable Capacity (MSC) assessment, which will serve as the benchmark for determining future production baselines from 2027.
“We also noted the importance of completing the Maximum Sustainable Capacity (MSC) assessment for all DoC countries, which will serve as the reference point for determining production baselines from 2027,” he said.
Mr Lokpobiri explained that the discussions underscored the collective commitment of oil-producing nations to maintaining a balanced market while ensuring sustainable long-term investments in the energy sector.
“These deliberations reflect our shared commitment to ensuring market stability, transparency, and long-term sustainability within the global energy sector,” he added.
For Nigeria, however, the minister said the more significant development was the country’s ability to comply with its OPEC obligations while strengthening production capabilities through ongoing reforms and investment inflows.
“For Nigeria, it is particularly noteworthy that we have consistently maintained production within our OPEC quota while simultaneously strengthening our capacity to produce more,” he stated.
He said the strategy places Nigeria in a stronger position to respond to future increases in demand without compromising market stability or national economic objectives.
“This balanced approach positions us to respond effectively to future opportunities while safeguarding the best economic interests of our people and supporting national development objectives,” Mr Lokpobiri said.
Economy
Crypto Derivatives Exchange in Nigeria: 2026 Guide
Nigeria’s crypto regulatory environment keeps shifting. Traders looking for the best crypto derivatives exchange in Nigeria are still figuring out how to navigate evolving frameworks while accessing global derivatives platforms — and the choice comes down to a handful of practical concerns: how painful is onboarding, what contracts are available, how high does leverage go, what do fees actually look like at your volume tier, and can you practice before putting real money at risk?
Choosing a Crypto Derivatives Exchange in Nigeria
A crypto derivatives exchange in Nigeria gives traders access to perpetual futures — instruments that let you speculate on price movements with leverage without holding the underlying asset. Perpetual futures don’t expire and rely on funding rate mechanisms to keep prices anchored to spot. Margin can be denominated in USDT, USDC, or the base coin.
Several factors carry extra weight for traders based in Nigeria. KYC processes can drag on or hit dead ends depending on your region, so low-barrier onboarding matters a lot. Fiat on-ramp variety, competitive fees, demo environments for learning leverage mechanics, and transparent reserve data — these are what separate serious platforms from thin wrappers. BYDFi Nigeria— the regional arm of a global exchange founded in 2020 that has been operating for over 6 years — addresses several of these needs in ways worth examining.
Six Years Running, Plus a Premier League Deal
The exchange launched in 2020 and now serves more than 1,000,000 registered users across 190+ countries and regions. Six years of continuous operation gives it a track record that newer platforms simply can’t replicate.
One credibility signal that lands particularly well in Nigeria: BYDFi became the Official Crypto Exchange Partner of Premier League club Newcastle United through a multi-year deal announced in August 2025. The Premier League has enormous Nigerian viewership, so the partnership signals brand visibility and commercial commitment. The platform is registered as a Money Services Business with FinCEN in the U.S. and holds membership in South Korea’s CODE VASP Alliance.
How Nigeria’s Regulatory Reality Shapes Platform Choice
Banking restrictions and verification bottlenecks have historically been the biggest headache for Nigerian crypto traders. For anyone evaluating a crypto derivatives exchange in Nigeria, the onboarding experience matters enormously. The exchange’s approach here is notable: users can sign up with just an email address and start trading without immediate identity verification, subject to tier-based limits.
That low-friction entry is a genuine practical edge. Optional KYC unlocks higher withdrawal limits and features like P2P trading, so anyone planning to move significant capital can verify at their own pace.
Perpetual Futures, Copy Trading, and Leverage Tools
Nigeria’s derivatives trading community has grown fast, fueled by traders who want leveraged exposure to BTC, ETH, and altcoins without the capital demands of spot accumulation. Contract infrastructure matters enormously here.
In December 2024, the platform upgraded its perpetuals system with three features experienced derivatives traders will recognise as significant: opening new positions without unrealized profits, bi-directional long/short hedging, and shared funds in full-margin mode to reduce liquidation risk. The hedging capability — holding simultaneous long and short positions on the same contract — is a tool commonly used during volatile sessions to manage directional exposure without closing positions.
Fees sit at maker 0.02% / taker 0.06% at the base VIP 0 tier. A 7-tier VIP program (VIP 0–6) offers up to 60% futures fee discount based on 30-day trading volume or asset balance.
| Feature | Details |
| Contract types | USDT-M, USDC-M, COIN-M perpetual futures |
| Leverage range | 1x – 200x |
| Base fees (VIP 0) | Maker 0.02% / Taker 0.06% |
| Max fee discount | Up to 60% (VIP 6) |
| Hedging | Bi-directional long/short on same contract |
| Copy Trading | Live since Jan 2025; starts at $10 |
Copy Trading went live in January 2025, followed by Perpetual Smart Copy Trading in August 2025. Users can automatically follow professional traders with proportional order sizing and isolated positions. Entry starts at just $10, with flexible margin options and multi-asset contract support. On the automation side, the platform offers four trading bots — Spot DCA, Spot Grid, Futures Grid, and Spot Martingale — plus a Bot Marketplace for community-created strategies.
Demo Trading: Learning Leverage at Zero Cost
Probably the most underappreciated feature for anyone entering the derivatives space. Setting up BYDFi’s demo trading account takes under two minutes. It comes preloaded with 50,000 USDT and mirrors real market conditions, supporting both USDT-M and COIN-M perpetual contracts.
For Nigerian traders new to futures, it’s a practical way to understand how margin calls and liquidation actually work before converting naira into risk capital. Not a luxury — a necessity. Any crypto derivatives exchange in Nigeria worth considering should offer this kind of risk-free practice environment.
What to Watch Going Forward
Nigeria’s crypto regulatory picture is still developing, and how global exchanges adapt to local compliance requirements will determine which platforms remain accessible. The tiered access model works today, but the broader industry trajectory points toward tighter verification standards.
The more concrete metric to track: whether the platform keeps expanding its contract types and risk-management tools.
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