Economy
Power Fund: CBN Threatens To Sanction Banks

By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has threatened to wield its big stick on any Bureau Chief Deposit Money Banks (DMBs) found to be frustrating the electricity power intervention under the Nigeria Electricity Stabilisation Facility (NESF).
The apex bank said it was aware of allegations against some banks not keen in passing on facilities made available to electricity companies, thereby creating bottlenecks and giving various excuses to retain the funds, frustrating the objectives of the initiative.
The CBN had made over N200 billion available to enable power Generation Companies (GenCos) and Distribution Companies (DisCos) have access to long-term cheap funds to enable them undertake massive investments in the sector to guarantee improved, steady power supply.
But some banks were alleged to be frustrating this development, which the CBN was not happy with.
Consequently, the apex bank has sent a circular to the banks, which was signed by Mr Kevin Amugo, Director, Financial Policy and Regulation Department, and dated September 1, 2016, threatening to fine erring financial institutions N500,000 daily.
“Any bank that fails to provide the Refinancer/Administrator with statements of accounts for the Transaction Accounts within five Business Days after the end of each month, the bank would receive a Warning Letter instructing that the infraction must be remedied within 2 working days,” CBN declared.
The apex bank stated that further infractions would attract “a financial penalty of a minimum of N 500,000 daily until the infraction is remedied on each account that such infraction is committed. If there is a further infraction by the DMB after payment of the above financial penalty, the DMB’s participation as a Mandate Bank under the CBN-NEMSF shall be terminated.
“Any bank that does not comply with the Operational Process Document (Circular) issued by the CBN pursuant to the Accounts Administration Agreement, would face similar sanctions.”
The CBN also said that “closure of a Transaction Account by DMB without the prior written consent of the Refinancer would attract N2 million financial penalty, with further infractions resulting in termination of the DMB’s participation as a Mandate Bank.”
It added that where Collection Banks allow revenues (including cash collections and revenues received from all electronic or other platforms) generated by any DISCO to be paid directly in any account other than the Feeder Collection Accounts as stipulated in the Account Administration Agreement, the bank must remedy it within two days and that further infractions would attract N500,000 daily until remedied.
“Where DMBs open additional bank account(s) for a Beneficiary DISCO, whether or not, for the purpose of receiving payments, fines and fees for electricity consumed by its customers without the prior written consent of the Refinancer, such banks would pay a fine of N2 million on each account opened and shall be instructed by the Refinancer to close the account and transfer all funds in the account into the Principal Collection Account (PCA) within 24hours.
“If the infraction is not remedied after the expiration of the 24 hours, the bank will be liable to a penalty of N2,000,000 per day for the number of days the account remains open. It could also lead to the banks’ ejection from participation in the scheme.”
Economy
BNB Price Reflects Changing Dynamics in the Digital Asset Market
Economy
NASD Unlisted Security Index Crosses 4,000-point Benchmark Again
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange achieved a milestone on Friday, April 24, 2026, after five securities on the platform helped with a 1.85 per cent growth.
Data showed that the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) again crossed the 4,000-point benchmark yesterday.
The index chalked up 73.64 points during the trading day to close at 4,052.59 points compared with the preceding session’s 3,978.95 points, while the market capitalisation added N5.38 billion to finish at N2.424 trillion versus Thursday’s closing value of N2.380 trillion.
The price gainers were led by Okitipupa Plc, which grew by N25.00 to sell at N305.00 per share compared with the previous price of N280.00 per share. Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc gained N6.92 to close at N76.26 per unit versus N69.34 per unit, Afriland Properties Plc appreciated by N1.00 to N17.00 per share from N18.00 per share, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc improved by 55 Kobo to N99.55 per unit from N99.00 per unit, and Food Concepts Plc increased by 5 Kobo to N2.70 per share from N2.65 per share.
However, there was a price loser, MRS Oil, which dipped by N21.75 to N195.75 per unit from N217.50 per unit.
During the final session of the week, the value of securities jumped 75.2 per cent to N41.3 million from N23.6 million units, and the number of deals expanded by 62.9 per cent to 44 deals from 27 deals, while the volume of securities declined marginally by 0.9 per cent to 447,403 units from 451,522 units.
At the close of trades, Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc was the most traded stock by volume (year-to-date) with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units traded for N1.2 billion.
GNI was also the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 3.4 billion units sold for N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 59.6 million units transacted for N4.0 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.8 million units exchanged for N1.9 billion.
Economy
Naira Slips to N1,358/$1 as FX Reserves, Policy Uncertainty Concerns
By Adedapo Adesanya
It was not a good day for the Nigerian Naira in the currency market on Friday, April 24, as its value depreciated against the major foreign currencies at the close of transactions.
In the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX), it lost N4.53 or 0.33 per cent against the United States Dollar yesterday to trade at N1,358.44/$1, in contrast to the N1,353.91/$1 it was exchanged on Thursday.
Equally, the domestic currency slipped against the Pound Sterling in the official market during the session by N8.14 to close at N1,834.02/£1, compared with the previous rate of N1,825.88/£1 and dropped N8.01 against the Euro to sell at N1,590.73/€1 versus N1,582.72/€1.
Also, the Naira depreciated against the US Dollar at the GTBank FX desk on Friday by N4 to quote at N1,370/$1 compared with the previous session’s N1,366/$1, and at the parallel market, it depleted by N5 to settle at N1,380/$1 versus the preceding day’s N1,375/$1.
Data published by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) indicated that NFEM interbank turnover surged to N43.562 million across 68 deals, up from N28.117 million the previous day.
Despite the CBN’s reassurance that the recent drop in external reserves is not worrisome, the market remains unsettled by persistent concerns over liquidity constraints, policy transparency, and weakening confidence in Nigeria’s FX market as gross reserves continue to decline to $48.4 billion.
The outlook for the Dollar appears supported by broader macro risks, including elevated oil prices tied to the tanker traffic disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz and a continued US-Iran standoff over ceasefire negotiations.
A look at the digital currency market showed that investors are sitting on the edge as the US Dollar rebounded amid geopolitical and inflation risks despite continued inflows into US spot bitcoin Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs).
Solana (SOL) rose by 1.2 per cent to sell $86.45, Cardano (ADA) appreciated by 1.1 per cent to $0.2517, Dogecoin (DOGE) grew by 0.9 per cent to $0.0989, Ripple (XRP) improved by 0.3 per cent to $1.43, Ethereum (ETH) soared by 0.2 per cent to $2,316.83, and Binance Coin (BNB) chalked up 0.1 per cent to sell for $637.44.
However, TRON (TRX) depreciated by 1.3 per cent to $0.3235, and Bitcoin (BTC) lost 0.2 per cent to close at $77,562.27, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.
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