Economy
Unlisted Securities Market Eyes Pension Funds, Others in 2023
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange saw its market capitalisation grow 48.3 per cent from N629.03 billion at the end of 2021 to N932 51 billion at the end of 2022.
During the year in review, the unlisted securities market went above the N1 trillion mark after Access Bank and Citi Trust Holding Plc joined the trading platform, but profit-taking triggered by headwinds and weak investor sentiment dragged the platform backwards.
In the year, the volume of shares traded by market participants dropped by 70 per cent as 3.9 billion units of securities exchanged hands as against the 12.95 billion units of securities traded in the preceding year.
Also, the value of shares went down by 15 per cent to N28.02 billion from N32.85 billion in 2021, as the number of deals depreciated by 45.75 per cent to 2,706 deals from 4,988 deals.
Speaking on these developments in his new year message, the new Managing Director of the bourse, Mr Eguarekhide Longe, said the market performance for 2022 signifies “the very urgent need to expand market breadth from its reliance on a few dominant securities which portend a clear concentration risk to the performance of the exchange.”
He said as the market advances into the new year, one of its key targets is to onboard more companies as well as pension funds, which are restricted from trading on the platform by extant laws. However, he did not state how this could be achieved, whether by lobbying the parliament to change the laws to accommodate them.
“Likewise, it is a central objective in 2023 to secure the participation of the local pension funds on the NASD OTC Exchange, which are tacitly, but inexplicably, barred from trading on the OTC Exchange currently,” he said.
“It bears pointing out also that breadth of trades effected on the market for 2022 demonstrates encouraging signs given that In comparison with 2021, where there was a spike in trading activity due to trades on a single security, 2022 witnessed trades from a number of previously inactive securities,” Mr Longe added.
Speaking on other events in the period, he said, “2022 has indeed been a watershed year for NASD Plc. I write to you in my first annual message, having taken over the helm at the company from Mr Bola Ajomale, the pioneer Managing Director.”
Mr Ajomale, who developed NASD over the last 10 years of its existence, mandatorily retired from service at the end of June 2022.
Illustrating plans for the year, he said despite the challenges on the monetary and fiscal fronts, the company would be looking to expand its footprints and activities.
“In proceeding into 2023, the mission at NASD is clear; expand the market breadth and deepen market activity. This will be done diligently throughout 2023.
“We look to portering successfully with all our stakeholders in a peaceful, productive, and prosperous 2023,” he stated.
Economy
Insurance Firms Must Submit 2025 Assessment Returns by May 31—NAICOM
By Adedapo Adesanya
The National Insurance Commission has issued new guidelines for the collection, management, and administration of the Insurance Policyholders’ Protection Fund.
In a circular issued to all insurance institutions on Tuesday, the regulator also set May 31, 2026, as the deadline for insurers to submit their assessment returns for the 2025 financial year.
Recall that on August 5, 2025, President Bola Tinubu signed into law the Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act ( NIIRA 2025).
This landmark legislation repeals the Insurance Act 2003, and consolidates related provisions, ushering in a modern regulatory framework. It lays a strong foundation for sustainable growth and increased investment in the country’s insurance sector.
The commission said the guidelines were issued in exercise of its powers under the 2025 Act and other existing insurance laws and regulations to provide regulatory clarity, improve guidance, and ensure ease of compliance across the industry.
According to NAICOM, the guidelines establish a comprehensive structure for the operation of the IPPF, which serves as a statutory safety net to protect insurance policyholders in the event of distress or insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer. The framework also provides direction on the reimbursement of loans by insurers and reinsurers.
NAICOM stated, “The guidelines ensure regulatory clarity, guidance and ease of compliance, as it provides a comprehensive regulatory framework for the collection, management, and administration of the Fund, which serves as a statutory safety net designed to protect insurance policyholders against distress and insolvency of a licensed insurer or reinsurer, including guidance for the reimbursement of loans by an insurer or reinsurer.
“Please be informed that the IPPF Assessment Returns in respect of the year 2025 shall be submitted to the Commission not later than 31st May 2026, while subsequent submissions shall be in line with Section 4.3 of the Guideline on Insurance Policyholders Protection Fund.”
Economy
Dangote Refinery Sells Petrol at N1,200/L as Global Oil Prices Slump
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Dangote Refinery on Wednesday returned the petrol price to N1,200 per litre, less than 24 hours after it increased it by 5 per cent.
The private refinery had raised the ex-depot price by N75 on Tuesday, citing pressure from volatile global oil markets, but quickly brought it back to N1,200 per litre from N1,275 per litre.
The swift downward review is directly linked to a sharp drop in international crude prices. Brent crude has plunged to $95.05 per barrel, after a 13 per cent decline, while the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude closed at $97.18, recording nearly a 14 per cent drop.
This development comes after US President Donald Trump announced a conditional two-week ceasefire with Iran, which eased fears of immediate supply disruptions in the global oil market.
“This will be a double-sided CEASEFIRE!” Trump said on social media, marking a sharp reversal from his earlier warning that “a whole civilisation will die tonight” if Iran failed to comply with US demands.
Iran’s Foreign Minister, Mr Abbas Araqchi, confirmed that the country would halt attacks provided strikes against Iran cease and transit through the Strait of Hormuz is coordinated by Iranian forces.
Despite the breakthrough, tensions remain elevated across the region, with several Gulf states reporting missile launches, drone activity, or issuing civil defence warnings.
While oil prices have fallen back below $100, they remain significantly elevated after surging by a record amount in March. Market analysts noted that regardless of how successful the ceasefire is, geopolitical risk related to the Strait of Hormuz is likely to remain elevated for the foreseeable future under the control of Iran.
Economy
Crude Deliveries Double to Dangote Refinery in Mix of Naira, Dollar Supply
By Adedapo Adesanya
Crude oil deliveries from the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited to the Dangote Petroleum Refinery doubled in March, boosting prospects for improved fuel availability.
This was revealed by the chief executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Mr Aliko Dangote, on Tuesday, when he received the Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, Mrs Amina Mohammed, at the industrial complex in Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos.
While speaking on feedstock supply, Mr Dangote commended the NNPC for increasing crude deliveries to the refinery in March, noting that volumes rose to 10 cargoes—six supplied in Naira and four in Dollars—to support domestic fuel availability, according to a statement by the Refinery.
“Last month, they gave us six cargoes for Naira and four cargoes for Dollars,” he said.
Despite the improvement, Mr Dangote noted that the supply remains below the 19 cargoes required for optimal operations, with the refinery continuing to bridge the gap through imports from the United States and other African producers.
He also expressed concern over the unwillingness of international oil companies operating in Nigeria to sell to the refinery, stating that their preference for selling crude to traders forces it to repurchase at higher costs, with broader implications for the economy.
Mr Dangote added that the refinery is seeking increased access to domestically priced crude under local currency arrangements as part of efforts to moderate fuel costs and enhance long-term energy and food security across the continent.
On her part, Mrs Mohammed underscored the strategic importance of Dangote Industries Limited -particularly Dangote Fertiliser Limited—in addressing Africa’s mounting food security challenges, while calling for stronger global partnerships to scale its impact.
Mrs Mohammed said the United Nations would prioritise amplifying scalable solutions capable of mitigating the continent’s food crisis, describing Dangote’s integrated industrial model as a critical pathway.
“I think the UN’s job here is to amplify and to put visibility on the possibilities of mitigating a food security crisis, and this is one of them,” she said. “I hope that when we go back, we can continue to engage partners and countries that should collaborate with Dangote Industries.”
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