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Nigerian Businesses Pay $706,452 as Cyber Ransom—Report

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Nigerian businesses cyber ransom

By Adedapo Adesanya

A new report has shown that amid a drive for digitalization, a total of $706,452 has been paid in ransom to cybercriminals by Nigerian businesses.

According to Sophos, in The State of Ransomware 2022 report, Industrial Control Safety Systems (ICSS) in critical infrastructure are increasingly exposed to cyber-attacks because of the digitization drive of the industry.

The report showed that as supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems, distributed control systems (DCS), and other control systems become connected to the Internet to allow greater business efficiency (remote process monitoring, system maintenance, process control, and production data analysis)-Industry 4.0, they also make the business more vulnerable to threats with the potential to seriously affect critical Industrial Control and Safety Systems.

Exposing the need as to as why internal cybersecurity is the new normal, the note shared with Business Post showed that critical infrastructure is classified as the physical and IT/OT assets, networks, and services. And that, if disrupted or destroyed, would have a serious impact on the health/ security/economic well-being of citizens and the efficient functioning of a country’s government.

“The energy sector and manufacturing industries are critical to the global economy, and their security is of the utmost importance. The integration of operational technology (OT) and information technology (IT) – industry 4.0 – in these industries has also increased efficiency and productivity, but it has also increased the risk of cyber-attacks,” the report explained.

“One of the main challenges facing these industries is the integration of OT and IT systems. OT systems, such as control systems, are used to control and monitor physical processes, while IT environments, i.e., the internet and cloud, are used to process and store data. The integration of these environments means that cyber-attacks on the Information Technology environment can now directly impact the physical processes controlled by Operational Technology systems.”

The note explained that the use of legacy (ICSS) in these industries is prevalent as many control & safety systems were developed before cyber security was a global concern and may not have the necessary security measures in place to prevent such attacks when the ICSS is compromised.

In addition, the hardware and software in these legacy ICSS could have reached their End of Life (EOL), which makes them more vulnerable to cyber attackers.

Some other factors have contributed to the growing vulnerability of industrial control systems, which include – insecure remote connections; Access links such as dial-up modems and wireless communications are used for remote diagnostics, maintenance, and examination of system status. If encryption or authentication mechanisms are not utilized, the integrity of the transmitted information is vulnerable.

Another is standardized technologies as organisations are transitioning to technologies, such as Microsoft’s Windows, to reduce costs and improve system scalability and Internal performance. The result is unrestricted access to knowledge and tools to jeopardize the system and an increase in the number of systems vulnerable to attack.

Another critical one is the availability of technical information—public information about infrastructures and control systems is readily available to potential hackers and intruders. Design and maintenance documents and technical standards for a critical system can all be found on the internet, greatly jeopardizing overall security.

In addition to the challenges and vulnerabilities facing the industrial control system, cyber threats and incidents are now major operating and business risks for every digital enterprise.

The report noted that in the age of digitization, it is imperative to create and execute strategies that allow the business to monitor and mitigate cyber threats and risks supporting its financial objectives.

However, to truly mitigate these risks and be IIOT-ready, organisations need to “have a comprehensive cyber security program with the partnership of industry experts, which incorporates intrusion detection and prevention systems, firewalls and secure remote access solutions in place, such as those offered by Schneider Electric; with a team of certified experts, delivering holistic cybersecurity programs to help maintain the system’s defences, with cybersecurity services such as vulnerability assessments, penetration testing, and incident response planning from an operations perspective, while integrating appropriate IT policies and requirements.”

The report warned that while the integration of OT and IT systems in the energy sector and manufacturing industries has increased efficiency and productivity, it has also increased the risk of cyberattacks.

To remedy this, organisations in these industries were tasked to adopt a cyber security program and posture to maintain profitability to protect against cyber-attacks.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

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Unlocking Competitive Advantage: The Critical Role of Data Management in Today’s Business Climate

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Berkeley Data Strategists

In an era defined by digital transformation and rapid technological advancement, data has emerged as one of the most valuable assets an organization can possess. From driving operational efficiency to enabling strategic decision-making, data management is no longer a luxury—it is a necessity. Yet, in many regions such as Nigeria, this understanding has yet to fully take root.

Globally, forward-thinking organizations are treating data as a strategic asset, building data-driven cultures, and investing in robust governance frameworks to ensure data quality, security, and utility.

Chief Data Officers (CDOs) are increasingly becoming key figures in the C-suite, responsible for overseeing data governance, compliance, analytics, and innovation.

However, in Nigeria—a country with a rapidly expanding digital economy—only four banks have appointed a CDO, highlighting a significant gap in data leadership and awareness.

This gap presents both a challenge and an opportunity. Without sound data management practices, organizations risk regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and operational inefficiencies.

On the flip side, those who invest in proper data governance, data quality, metadata management, and master data strategies can unlock significant value and build a sustainable competitive advantage.

Berkeley Data Strategists: Leading the Change

Berkeley Data Strategists is proud to be at the forefront of this transformation. We are currently engaged with First Bank of Nigeria to empower their data team through the globally recognized Certified Data Management Professional (CDMP) program.

This initiative provides practical, best-practice-based training aligned with DAMA-DMBOK2 standards, equipping First Bank’s team with the tools and knowledge to build a mature, agile, and secure data environment.

This partnership is a bold step in the right direction, positioning First Bank as a leader in data governance maturity within the Nigerian financial sector. By investing in CDMP certification and embedding best-in-class practices, First Bank is setting a benchmark for other institutions to follow.

A Call to Action for Nigerian Banks

We urge all banks and financial institutions across Nigeria to follow First Bank’s lead. The risks of poor data management are simply too high—and the benefits of getting it right are too great to ignore.

Whether your organization is at the beginning of its data journey or seeking to elevate its existing capabilities, Berkeley Data Strategists is here to support you with tailored frameworks, expert-led training, and hands-on implementation support.

Contact us today to learn how we can help you transform your data into a trusted, strategic asset—because in today’s world, data is not just an IT issue—it’s a business imperative.

For consultation, training, and CDMP certification support, reach out to Berkeley Data Strategists at CEO@berkeleydatastrategists.com or visit www.berkeleydatastrategists.com.

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NASENI to Adopt ‘Nigeria First Policy’ in Science, Technology

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NASENI

By Adedapo Adesanya

The National Agency for Science and Engineering Infrastructure (NASENI) will adopt President Bola Tinubu’s Nigeria First Policy in science and technology to drive local entrepreneurs, manufacturers, and innovators.

The Vice Chairman of NASENI, Mr Khalil Halilu, described the policy as a bold move toward accelerating Nigeria’s industrial revolution and economic growth.

In a statement by NASENI’s Director of Information, Mr Segun Ayeoyenikan, on Monday in Abuja, he commended the directive to the Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP) to revise and enforce guidelines favouring local suppliers, emphasising that increased government patronage of Nigerian-made goods would drive demand across critical sectors.

Mr Halilu called the policy forward-thinking and revolutionary, noting that NASENI had long championed local content through its initiatives.

He cited examples of Nigerian-assembled vehicles, energy systems, smart irrigation tools, and electronic devices as proof of the competitiveness of local manufacturing.

He also highlighted NASENI’s ongoing Made-in-Nigeria Strategic Focus Group meetings, which aimed to identify challenges and promote solutions to improve consumer trust in local products.

“We are determined to be at the forefront of implementing the President’s vision,” Mr Halilu said, urging local producers to maintain high standards.

He ended by affirming NASENI’s readiness to lead the charge: “We have seen the capacity and competence of our local manufacturers, they are ready.”

President Tinubu’s protectionist Nigeria First Policy has been hailed by many quarters to boost local capacity; however, critics have lamented that such policies don’t take into account Nigeria’s supply gaps in order to meet the demand, which could lead to higher cost of production and prices for consumers.

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Verto Wins $1m Milken-Motsepe Prize in Fintech

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Anthony Oduu Verto

By Adedapo Adesanya

UK-based business-to-business cross-border payments platform, Verto, has been announced as the winner of the $1 million Milken-Motsepe Prize in fintech.

The award recognises companies expanding access to capital and financial services for small businesses in emerging and frontier markets. It was presented at the Milken Institute Global Conference in Los Angeles on May 5.

In a statement shared with Business Post, Verto emerged as the winner after a rigorous multi-stage evaluation process that assessed affordability and accessibility, ethical practices, scalability, technological innovation, and the potential for equitable financial access.

Verto’s platform enables businesses in emerging markets to seamlessly send and receive payments across borders, including exotic currencies in emerging markets. By eliminating intermediary fees, supporting 49 currencies, and ensuring rapid transaction settlement in markets where this was not previously possible, Verto helps businesses and SMEs in underserved markets access economic prosperity and greater financial inclusion.

The Milken-Motsepe Prize in FinTech, a $2 million initiative by the Milken Institute and the Motsepe Foundation, attracted over 3,000 entrepreneurs from 126 countries.

Launched in May 2024, the prize saw 400 initial applications narrowed down to 10 semifinalists who pitched their innovations at the Milken Institute Middle East and Africa Summit in Abu Dhabi in December 2024. Verto was selected as one of three finalists, ultimately claiming the Grand Prize.

Speaking on the milestone, Verto CEO, Mr Ola Oyetayo said, “Winning the Milken-Motsepe Prize in Fintech validates our mission to break down barriers in cross-border payments but also provides us with the resources and recognition to accelerate our efforts in empowering businesses across emerging markets. It is a testament to the hard work and dedication of the entire Verto team.”

Dr Precious Moloi-Motsepe, co-founder and CEO of the Motsepe Foundation, commented, “Across the African continent, technology and innovation are disrupting traditional finance and banking approaches. Investment in this space is profitable and, more importantly, necessary for financial inclusion.

“My heartfelt congratulations to the winners and all the finalists for demonstrating feasible and impactful solutions that will drive economic activity and shared prosperity in the global South, while influencing the financial sector all over the world.”

This Fintech prize marks the third award under the Milken–Motsepe Innovation Prize Programme, which has awarded over $6 million to more than 50 innovators since 2021. Participating teams have collectively raised nearly ten times the Grand Prize in additional investments, impacting over 530,000 community members globally.

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