Economy
Nigerian Pension Funds Post 16.37% Gains in 2017—Report
**As APT RSA Pension Fund Leads Peers Again
By Dipo Olowookere/Quantitative Financial Analytics
A new data analysis from Quantitative Financial Analytics has shown that the Nigerian pension funds earned an annualized 16.37 percent average return for the period ended December 31, 2017.
This is against the 11.56 percent average yields the fund made in the previous year.
Also during the period, the APT RSA Pension fund was the best-performing among the RSA category of funds, raking 22.24 percent return.
It was followed by the 19.85 percent return produced by the Crusader RSA Pension fund.
According to the report, eight of the 19 RSA funds being tracked by Quantitative Financial Analytics produced returns that beat the industry average of 16.37 percent while the rest produced returns below the industry average. All but one RSA fund produced returns in the double digit.
Quantitative Financial Analytics said in the report that the Retiree fund category followed closely the trend and pattern of the RSA funds recording an average return of 16.28 percent compared to last year’s average of 12.42 percent.
Crusader Pension Retiree Fund took the lead by producing 21.69 percent return while APT Pension Retiree Fund came second with 21.48 percent return.
Seven of the 18 Retiree funds recorded better returns than the industry average and all the Retiree funds closed the year with double digit returns.
The gratuity fund category, occupied by funds managed by Pension Alliance (PAL), recorded an improved performance in 2017 as the Pal Emenite and Pal Guinness funds produced 16.5 percent and 15.1 percent return respectively compared to their 15.04 percent and 13.74 percent returns in 2016.
Though the pension funds did well in 2017, they were walloped by the NSE Pension index which produced a whopping 70.3 percent return. Whether the index is a good bench mark for pension funds is still subject to debate.
While most pension funds are predominantly invested in fixed income funds, the NSE pension Index fund is an equity-based index.
Comparing an equity-based index with a fixed income-based portfolio looks like comparing apples and oranges.
According to analysis by Quantitative Financial Analytics, Nigerian pension funds have about 74 percent of their assets allocated to Government Bonds and treasury bills with only 10 percent invested in domestic and foreign equity securities.
APT Stands out
APT Pension fund has really stood out over the past few years as the top performer taking either the first or second positions in the performance table year after year.
In 2015, it took the second position in the RSA fund performance chart with 31.86 percent. In 2016, it came second again with 12.58 percent topping the Retiree fund category with 14.99 percent performance.
While it is not very apparent why APT does so well, it looks like it has to do with their asset allocation strategy.
APT seems to be the only pension fund that has a double-digit allocation to the stock market with about 13.75 percent of its RSA assets allocated to equities while 12.81 percent of Retiree fund asset is also allocated to equities.
The industry average allocation to equities in 2017 was 10.33 percent.
According to available information on their website, APT pension managers oversee the pension accounts of about 120k registered RSA members.

Economy
UK Backs Nigeria With Two Flagship Economic Reform Programmes
By Adedapo Adesanya
The United Kingdom via the British High Commission in Abuja has launched two flagship economic reform programmes – the Nigeria Economic Stability & Transformation (NEST) programme and the Nigeria Public Finance Facility (NPFF) -as part of efforts to support Nigeria’s economic reform and growth agenda.
Backed by a £12.4 million UK investment, NEST and NPFF sit at the centre of the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership and support Nigeria’s efforts to strengthen macroeconomic stability, improve fiscal resilience, and create a more competitive environment for investment and private-sector growth.
Speaking at the launch, Cynthia Rowe, Head of Development Cooperation at the British High Commission in Abuja, said, “These two programmes sit at the heart of our economic development cooperation with Nigeria. They reflect a shared commitment to strengthening the fundamentals that matter most for our stability, confidence, and long-term growth.”
The launch followed the inaugural meeting of the Joint UK-Nigeria Steering Committee, which endorsed the approach of both programmes and confirmed strong alignment between the UK and Nigeria on priority areas for delivery.
Representing the Government of Nigeria, Special Adviser to the President of Nigeria on Finance and the Economy, Mrs Sanyade Okoli, welcomed the collaboration, touting it as crucial to current, critical reforms.
“We welcome the United Kingdom’s support through these new programmes as a strong demonstration of our shared commitment to Nigeria’s economic stability and long-term prosperity. At a time when we are implementing critical reforms to strengthen fiscal resilience, improve macroeconomic stability, and unlock inclusive growth, this partnership will provide valuable technical support. Together, we are laying the foundation for a more resilient economy that delivers sustainable development and improved livelihoods for all Nigerians.”
On his part, Mr Jonny Baxter, British Deputy High Commissioner in Lagos, highlighted the significance of the programmes within the wider UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.
“NEST and NPFF are central to our shared approach to strengthening the foundations that underpin long-term economic prosperity. They sit firmly within the UK-Nigeria mutual growth partnership.”
Economy
MTN Nigeria, SMEDAN to Boost SME Digital Growth
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
A strategic partnership aimed at accelerating the growth, digital capacity, and sustainability of Nigeria’s 40 million Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has been signed by MTN Nigeria and the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN).
The collaboration will feature joint initiatives focused on digital inclusion, financial access, capacity building, and providing verified information for MSMEs.
With millions of small businesses depending on accurate guidance and easy-to-access support, MTN and SMEDAN say their shared platform will address gaps in communication, misinformation, and access to opportunities.
At the formal signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Thursday, November 27, 2025, in Lagos, the stage was set for the immediate roll-out of tools, content, and resources that will support MSMEs nationwide.
The chief operating officer of MTN Nigeria, Mr Ayham Moussa, reiterated the company’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s economic development, stating that MSMEs are the lifeline of Nigeria’s economy.
“SMEs are the backbone of the economy and the backbone of employment in Nigeria. We are delighted to power SMEDAN’s platform and provide tools that help MSMEs reach customers, obtain funding, and access wider markets. This collaboration serves both our business and social development objectives,” he stated.
Also, the Chief Enterprise Business Officer of MTN Nigeria, Ms Lynda Saint-Nwafor, described the MoU as a tool to “meet SMEs at the point of their needs,” noting that nano, micro, small, and medium businesses each require different resources to scale.
“Some SMEs need guidance, some need resources; others need opportunities or workforce support. This platform allows them to access whatever they need. We are committed to identifying opportunities across financial inclusion, digital inclusion, and capacity building that help SMEs to scale,” she noted.
Also commenting, the Director General of SMEDAN, Mr Charles Odii, emphasised the significance of the collaboration, noting that the agency cannot meet its mandate without leveraging technology and private-sector expertise.
“We have approximately 40 million MSMEs in Nigeria, and only about 400 SMEDAN staff. We cannot fulfil our mandate without technology, data, and strong partners.
“MTN already has the infrastructure and tools to support MSMEs from payments to identity, hosting, learning, and more. With this partnership, we are confident we can achieve in a short time what would have taken years,” he disclosed.
Mr Odii highlighted that the SMEDAN-MTN collaboration would support businesses across their growth needs, guided by their four-point GROW model – Guidance, Resources, Opportunities, and Workforce Development.
He added that SMEDAN has already created over 100,000 jobs within its two-year administration and expects the partnership to significantly boost job creation, business expansion, and nationwide enterprise modernisation.
Economy
NGX Seeks Suspension of New Capital Gains Tax
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited is seeking review of the controversial Capital Gains Tax increase, fearing it will chase away foreign investors from the country’s capital market.
Nigeria’s new tax regime, which takes effect from January 1, 2026, represents one of the most significant changes to Nigeria’s tax system in recent years.
Under the new rules, the flat 10 per cent Capital Gains Tax rate has been replaced by progressive income tax rates ranging from zero to 30 per cent, depending on an investor’s overall income or profit level while large corporate investors will see the top rate reduced to 25 per cent as part of a wider corporate tax reform.
The chief executive of NGX, Mr Jude Chiemeka, said in a Bloomberg interview in Kigali, Rwanda that there should be a “removal of the capital gains tax completely, or perhaps deferring it for five years.”
According to him, Nigeria, having a higher Capital Gains Tax, will make investors redirect asset allocation to frontier markets and “countries that have less tax.”
“From a capital flow perspective, we should be concerned because all these international portfolio managers that invest across frontier markets will certainly go to where the cost of investing is not so burdensome,” the CEO said, as per Bloomberg. “That is really the angle one will look at it from.”
Meanwhile, the policy has been defended by the chairman of the Presidential Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms Committee, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, who noted that the new tax will make investing in the capital market more attractive by reducing risks, promoting fairness, and simplifying compliance.
He noted that the framework allows investors to deduct legitimate costs such as brokerage fees, regulatory charges, realised capital losses, margin interest, and foreign exchange losses directly tied to investments, thereby ensuring that they are not taxed when operating at a loss.
Mr Oyedele also said the reforms introduced a more inclusive approach to taxation by exempting several categories of investors and transactions.
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