Banking
Diamond Bank’s Recent Performances Worry Shareholders, Investors
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
Shareholders and investors at Nigerian stock market are really not happy with the results recently churned out Diamond Bank Plc.
Some of those who spoke with Business Post said they are disappointed with the performance of the mid-level financial institution lately.
For example, Diamond Bank, in its financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2017, declared a loss before tax of N11.6 billion compared with the profit before tax of N3.4 billion it achieved two years ago.
Also, the firm recorded a loss after tax of N9 billion during the period under review against the profit after tax of N3.5 billion in 2016.
During the period under review, fee and commission income dropped to N37.1 billion from N41.4 billion in 2016, while it slightly pruned down its fee and commission expense to N8.5 billion last year from N8.8 billion two years ago.
This left the net fee and commission income closing at N28.6 billion in 2017 against N32.6 billion in 2016.
Also, the net operating income went down to N77.3 billion last year from N86.9 billion a year earlier with the total expenses during the year under review at N88.9 billion against N83.6 billion in 2016.
For its balance sheet, the total assets of Diamond Bank as at December 2017 stood at N1.7 trillion against N2.1 trillion in 2016, while the total liabilities reduced to N1.5 trillion from N1.8 trillion.
On Monday, July 30, 2018, the bank released its financial scorecard for the first six months of this year and the performance was not too different from the previous ones, leaving shareholders to worry about the health status of the bank.
For example, in H1 2018, the lender’s profit after tax went down by N6.2 billion or 77.6 percent to N1.8 billion from N8 billion, while the profit before tax declined by 69.3 percent from N9.5 billion to N2.9 billion.
Also, its interest and similar went down to N75 billion from N76.5 billion, while the interest and similar expenses shot up to N28.5 billion from N22.5 billion.
In the period under review, the net interest income dropped by 14 percent to N46.5 billion from N54.1 billion, while the impairment charge for credit losses closed at N18.4 billion as at June 30, 2018 against N18.9 billion as at June 30, 2017.
Also, the net interest income after impairment charge for credit losses stood at N28.1 billion versus N35.1 billion, with the fee and commission income at N19.2 billion in contrast to N19.2 billion.
Under the operating expenses, the lender posted N11.6 billion against N12.5 billion, representing 6.9 percent reduction, while the depreciation and amortization stood at N4.1 billion versus N4 billion, while the operating lease expenses closed at N507.9 million compared with N484.7 million, with the total expenses rising by 1.7 percent to N44.3 billion from N43.5 billion.
A look at the balance sheet by Business Post showed that the total assets dropped by 23.2 percent to N1.6 trillion from N2.1 trillion, while the total liabilities reduced to N1.4 trillion from N1.8 trillion with the shareholders’ fund shedding 7 percent to N221.5 billion from N238.2 billion.
The earnings per share (EPS) depreciated by 77.6 percent in the period under review to 8 kobo from 35 kobo, while the return on assets closed at 0.11 percent from 0.39 percent with the return on equity ending at 0.81 percent from 3.37 percent
However, the gross earnings grew by 0.62 percent to N98.5 billion in H1 2018 from N97.9 billion in H1 2017.
“Diamond Bank’s results lately are not encouraging. We don’t know what is wrong with the bank,” an investor in the nation’s bourse told Business Post on Tuesday.
But the Chief Executive Officer of Diamond Bank, Mr Uzoma Dozie, assured that all was well with the financial institution.
While commenting on the H1 2018 results of the company, Mr Dozie said, “At a macro level the Nigerian economy continued to record improvements because of stable, higher than anticipated oil prices.
“We have witnessed 15 months of expansion reflected in monthly PMI data, but investor sentiment has remained mixed caused in part by the election season factor.
“We have capitalised on the positive macro environment to sustain interest income in the short run with positive prospects for growth and have made progress in growing non-interest income.
“Importantly, we have continued to build awareness of Diamond Bank in the wider financial ecosystem to develop new frontiers in retail banking.
“Amongst this activity were the Beauty Souk and TechFest events, targeted at entrepreneurs and emerging businesses in the fashion and technology sectors respectively.
“Our partnership with Lagos Business School’s Enterprise Development Center to support young entrepreneurs continued with the seventh season of the Building Entrepreneurs Today program.
“In addition to retail banking, we are investing more resources in our mid-market business banking services to seize the opportunities emerging in that segment. In the second half of 2018, these investments will lead to improved profitability overall.
“Despite a tough six months being reported, the outlook for 2018 remains bright for the bank as we continue to focus on a return to strong profitability and improvement in other KPIs.”
Business Post reports that Diamond Bank shares lost 14 kobo or 10 percent on Tuesday to settle at N1.26k per share.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has unveiled the fourth edition of its Foreign Exchange Manual as part of efforts to deepen liquidity, improve transparency and strengthen confidence in the country’s foreign exchange market.
Speaking at the launch of the revised manual in Abuja on Friday, the Governor of the apex bank, Mr Yemi Cardoso, said the document will take effect from June 1, 2026.
He said it was developed after extensive consultations with banks, exporters, importers, corporates, regulators and development partners.
He said the new framework reflects the apex bank’s commitment to modernising the country’s foreign exchange administration in line with international best practices.
Mr Cardoso described the foreign exchange market as a critical pillar of any open economy, noting that effective governance of the sector is essential for sustaining macroeconomic stability and investor confidence.
“Foreign exchange is more than a financial instrument. It anchors price stability, facilitates the flow of goods and capital, and shapes investor sentiment,” he said.
The CBN governor stressed that the revised manual became necessary due to changing global economic realities, domestic reforms and the need for a more coherent and forward-looking regulatory framework.
According to him, the last edition of the FX manual was issued in 2018, making the latest review both timely and necessary.
Mr Cardoso disclosed that Nigeria’s foreign exchange market has witnessed significant improvement in liquidity since the current administration began reforms in the sector.
He added that daily turnover in the FX market increased from an average of about $100 million in the early days of the administration to between $400 million and $600 million daily.
The CBN Governor added that the market had also recorded transactions of up to $1 billion per day on several occasions in recent months.
“We have gone from a situation where it was more or less a one-way market, where the central bank came in, intervened and went away, to a much more dynamic market,” he stated.
The apex bank boss noted that the reforms were gradually restoring confidence among investors and market participants, encouraging freer entry and exit in the market without unnecessary restrictions.
He also maintained that the nation’s foreign reserves should not be used as the primary tool for funding the foreign exchange market.
“Reserves are reserves. They are not what you look to fund a market,” he said.
The CBN Governor assured stakeholders that the revised manual would be distributed free of charge to authorised dealers while the bank strengthens monitoring mechanisms to ensure compliance, fairness and accountability across the foreign exchange market.
On his part, the Deputy Governor for Economic Policy, Mr Muhammad Abdullahi, said the review formed part of broader reforms initiated by Mr Cardoso to restore confidence, improve transparency and deepen liquidity in the foreign exchange market.
Mr Abdullahi explained that the revised manual introduces several changes aimed at improving ease of doing business and reducing transaction bottlenecks.
Among the notable changes, he noted, are provisions allowing unfettered access to export proceeds, the introduction of non-resident investment accounts and operational guidelines for Pan-African Payment and Settlement System (PAPSS) transactions to support regional trade.
Mr Abdullahi added that the manual also contains new provisions on service exports, revised documentation requirements and updated operational procedures designed to align Nigeria’s FX market with global standards.
He said the apex bank deliberately adopted an ease of doing business approach during the review process to eliminate inefficiencies and ambiguities identified by stakeholders.
“The revised manual is not a stand-alone exercise but part of a broader institutional reform effort designed to strengthen the integrity, credibility and effectiveness of Nigeria’s foreign exchange system,” he said.
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has approved the appointment of Mr Julius Omodayo-Owotuga to the board of First Bank of Nigeria Limited as an executive director.
A statement from the company said the appointment of Mr Omodayo-Owotuga became effective on Wednesday, May 13, 2026.
He was appointed to the board of the subsidiary of First Holdco Plc to further strengthen its leadership capacity across strategic finance, governance, risk management, and institutional transformation.
Before now, he served on the board of First Holdco as a non-executive director between 2021 and 2026.
The appointee brings to the board 24 years of experience spanning banking and financial services, infrastructure finance, power, oil & gas, and audit and consulting.
His appointment, according to the notice to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited, reflects the Bank’s continued commitment to strong governance, disciplined execution, financial resilience, and sustainable long-term growth.
He most recently served as deputy chief executive of Geregu Power Plc, Nigeria’s first listed power generation company, where he played a pivotal role in institutional transformation, governance strengthening, capital market positioning, operational optimisation, and major financing initiatives, including the company’s landmark listing on NGX.
Mr Omodayo-Owotuga previously served as group executive director, Finance & Risk Management at Forte Oil Plc (now Ardova Plc), where he was instrumental in the company’s financial and operational transformation, leading strategic restructuring, capital raising, treasury optimisation, enterprise risk management, and governance improvement initiatives that strengthened long-term shareholder value.
His professional career also includes roles at Africa Finance Corporation, Standard Chartered Bank, KPMG Professional Services and MBC International Bank (Now First Bank Nigeria Limited), providing him with deep experience in institutional finance, treasury management, financial controls, regulatory engagement, and corporate advisory.
Mr Omodayo-Owotuga is a CFA Charter Holder, KPMG-trained Accountant, and a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), the Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria (CITN), and the Institute of Credit Administration. He is also a member of the Institute of Directors (IoD) Nigeria and a Certified Management Accountant.
He holds a Doctorate in Business Administration, a Master’s in Business Administration and a Bachelor’s degree in Accounting. He is an alumnus of Saïd Business School, University of Oxford, IE Business School, Geneva Business School, and the University of Lagos.
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
In recognition of its strategic leadership in advancing the growth and resilience of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), Union Bank of Nigeria Plc has been honoured by the Association of Small Business Owners of Nigeria (ASBON).
The lender was rewarded by the group for its suite of solutions designed to enable business expansion and long-term value creation.
At the Nigeria National SME Business Awards, held recently in Lagos, Union Bank was given the Best SME Growth Banking Initiatives Award for 2025.
The ceremony was organised by ASBON in partnership with the Lagos State government through the Ministry of Commerce, Cooperatives, Trade and Investment.
The event convened stakeholders from the public and private sectors to recognise individuals and organisations driving meaningful impact across Nigeria’s SME ecosystem.
Receiving the award on behalf of the bank, its Head of SME Segment, Mr Ayokunnumi Abraham, described the recognition as a strong endorsement of the organisation’s commitment to supporting small and medium-sized businesses.
“We are honoured to receive this recognition, which reflects Union Bank’s continued commitment to helping SMEs grow by making banking simpler, faster, and more accessible.
“Through enhancements to our specialised platforms such as Union360, we have meaningfully reduced the time it takes for businesses to come on board and begin transacting.
“These improvements have shortened onboarding, increased digital adoption among our SME customers, and supported the acquisition of new business clients. Our focus remains on delivering practical solutions that help Nigerian businesses thrive,” he stated.
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