Brands/Products
Beyond AVE: The Pitfalls of Using Advertising Equivalency in PR Measurement
By Philip Odiakose
In public relations (PR) measurement and evaluation, one metric has long been a topic of debate and scrutiny: Advertising Value Equivalency (AVE). For over a decade, AVE has been used by PR professionals and organizations as a means to assign a monetary value to earned media coverage by equating it with the cost of equivalent advertising space. However, as a Chief Media Analyst with more than a decade of experience in PR measurement and evaluation, I have come to understand the inherent flaws and limitations of AVE, and it is crucial to shed light on why relying on this metric can be detrimental to accurately assessing the impact of public relations efforts.
The Flaws of AVE
Misalignment of Objectives: PR and advertising serve fundamentally different purposes within the marketing mix. While advertising is a paid form of communication aimed at promoting products or services, PR is centred around building relationships, managing reputations, and influencing perceptions through earned media coverage. Attempting to equate the two overlooks the unique value proposition of PR and can lead to misguided interpretations of its effectiveness.
Inaccurate Valuation: AVE relies on simplistic calculations that assign a monetary value to PR coverage based on equivalent advertising rates. However, this approach fails to consider crucial factors such as negotiated rates, audience engagement, message credibility, and the qualitative aspects of media coverage. As a result, AVE often provides inflated or misleading estimations of PR impact, undermining the credibility of measurement efforts.
Lack of Contextual Understanding: AVE disregards the contextual nuances of media coverage, including tone, sentiment, and relevance. Without considering these factors, it is impossible to gain a comprehensive understanding of the impact of PR efforts on audience perceptions and behaviour. By reducing PR outcomes to mere monetary values, AVE fails to capture the qualitative dimensions of PR effectiveness and provides limited insights for strategic decision-making.
Practical Challenges of AVE Implementation
Difficulty in Calculation: Calculating AVE requires access to advertising rates for equivalent media placements, which may not always be readily available or accurately reflective of the value of PR coverage. This can lead to inconsistencies and inaccuracies in measurement practices.
Inconsistent Methodologies: Different organizations and practitioners may use varying methodologies for calculating AVE, leading to discrepancies and a lack of standardization in measurement approaches. This inconsistency undermines the reliability and comparability of AVE data across different contexts.
Focus on Quantity over Quality: AVE tends to prioritize the quantity of coverage over its quality, incentivizing PR practitioners to prioritize securing high-volume media placements rather than focusing on strategic messaging and engagement with target audiences. This emphasis on quantity over quality can distort measurement efforts and detract from the strategic objectives of PR campaigns.
Embracing Alternative Approaches to PR Measurement
To overcome the limitations of AVE and accurately assess the impact of PR efforts, organizations must embrace alternative approaches to measurement and evaluation. Some alternative metrics and methodologies to consider include:
Outcome-Based Measurement: Shift the focus from outputs such as media mentions to outcomes such as changes in brand perception, customer behaviour, and business results. By measuring the tangible outcomes of PR activities, organizations can gain a clearer understanding of their impact on achieving strategic objectives.
Quality Metrics: Utilize metrics such as sentiment analysis, message resonance, and share of voice to assess the quality and effectiveness of PR coverage. These qualitative metrics provide valuable insights into audience perceptions and engagement, enabling organizations to gauge the resonance of their messaging and positioning strategies.
Integrated Measurement Approaches: Integrate qualitative and quantitative methods, such as media monitoring, media analysis, and surveys, to gain a comprehensive understanding of PR impact and audience engagement. By combining multiple data sources and measurement techniques, organizations can triangulate insights and validate findings, leading to more robust and reliable measurement outcomes.
Moving Beyond AVE for More Effective PR Measurement
In conclusion, AVE represents a relic of outdated measurement practices that fail to capture the true value and impact of PR efforts. By relying on simplistic calculations and overlooking contextual nuances, AVE undermines the credibility and effectiveness of PR measurement and evaluation. To advance the field of PR measurement and ensure more accurate and meaningful assessments of PR impact, organizations must move beyond AVE and embrace alternative approaches that prioritize outcomes, quality metrics, and integrated measurement methodologies. By doing so, organizations can gain deeper insights into the effectiveness of their PR initiatives and make more informed strategic decisions, ultimately driving greater success and impact in their PR endeavours.
Philip Odiakose is the Chief Media Analyst and Consultant at P+ Measurement Services and TMKG Consulting, members of the Media Monitoring and Audit Group (MMAG). Both agencies are members of AMEC and PAMRO
By Modupe Gbadeyanka
A new Public Relations (PR) agency, FreshSight Communications, has promised to offer tailored services to its clients, as it joins the highly competitive industry.
According to the co-founder of the company, Mr Justice Mmadubugwu, FreshSight Communications will provide top-notch PR services tailored to meet the unique needs of businesses, organisations, and individuals seeking to amplify their brand presence and reputation.
He also expressed confidence in working with media partners to share compelling stories, promote innovative ideas, and spark important discussions that affect society.
“We are excited to introduce FreshSight Communications to the Nigerian market.
“Our goal is to become the leading PR agency for businesses seeking to establish strong relationships with their target audiences and stakeholders,” Mr Mmadubugwu stated.
FreshSight Communications said its services include media relations and crisis communications; brand management and reputation enhancement; digital PR and social media management; event management and planning; content creation and copywriting; and artist/influencers management.
By Philip Odiakose
Welcome to my first LinkedIn Newsletter in 2025, where I share insights as a public relations measurement professional with more than a decade of experience shaping conversations in Nigeria and globally.
As we step into 2025, the world of PR monitoring and measurement is undergoing a significant transformation. This year, we anticipate trends that will reshape how brands, PR agencies, and independent measurement consultancies collaborate, ensuring transparency, unbiased analyses, and actionable insights.
In this newsletter, I will provide a dual perspective: the Nigerian PR monitoring landscape and the global outlook for 2025.
Local PR Monitoring and Measurement Outlook: Nigeria in 2025
- Increased Demand for Transparency: Nigerian brands are recognizing the importance of transparency in PR outcomes. There will be heightened demand for agencies to provide detailed, unbiased performance audits.
- Adoption of Independent Measurement Consultancies: The era of self-evaluation by PR agencies is waning. In 2025, more Nigerian brands will partner with independent consultancies like P+ Measurement Services to ensure objective insights that foster accountability.
- Integration of Technology with Local Expertise: As AI tools and platforms gain traction, Nigerian PR professionals must strike a balance between technology-driven insights and localized expertise to cater to the unique dynamics of our market.
- Shift from ROI to ROO (Return on Objectives): In 2025, Nigerian PR practitioners will move beyond traditional ROI (Return on Investment) metrics that focus solely on financial outcomes. Instead, there will be a focus on ROO (Return on Objectives), emphasizing how PR efforts meet broader organizational goals such as brand awareness, reputation enhancement, stakeholder engagement, and social impact. This shift aligns with the evolving Nigerian economic landscape, where businesses prioritize long-term value creation and sustainability over short-term financial gains.
- Education as a Driver for Adoption: The need for education on measurement standards will grow. Initiatives like AMEC’s Measurement Month and local workshops like EvaluatePR event by P+ Measurement Services, Spin Sucks led by Gini Dietrich, and Measurement Base Camp by Paine Publishing led by Katie Delahaye Paine will play a pivotal role in driving adoption and bridging the knowledge gap among PR professionals.
Global PR Monitoring and Measurement Outlook: 2025
- Increased Collaboration Between PR Agencies and Measurement Experts: Globally, we will see stronger partnerships between PR professionals and measurement consultants to deliver credible, data-backed reports that influence boardroom decisions.
- Standardization Through Education: AMEC Measurement and Evaluation (International Association for the Measurement and Evaluation of Communication) and its members will continue leading the charge in educating PR professionals on best practices, ensuring global alignment on measurement standards like the Barcelona Principles, Measurement Maturity Mapper and Measurement Framework.
- Rising Demand for Unbiased Audits: Brands across the globe will increasingly seek independent PR measurement audits, avoiding conflicts of interest and ensuring that insights are impartial and actionable.
- Adoption of Technology and Real-Time Analytics: The rise of real-time monitoring and advanced analytics tools will enable PR professionals to adjust strategies dynamically, making campaigns more impactful.
- Focus on ESG and Social Impact Metrics: Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) metrics will take center stage in global PR measurement. Organizations will prioritize measuring how their communications align with sustainability and societal goals.
The Way Forward
2025 marks a year of audacious transformation in PR monitoring and measurement, both in Nigeria and globally. At P+ Measurement Services, we are committed to driving this change by partnering with brands, agencies, and global stakeholders to deliver transparent, unbiased, and impactful insights.
The success of PR measurement lies in the collaboration between PR professionals and measurement experts, coupled with continuous education and adherence to global standards. As a founding member of AMEC Member Lab Initiative, I am optimistic about the role we will play in shaping the future of this industry.
Let us redefine PR measurement together, one campaign at a time.
Philip Odiakose is a leader and advocate of PR monitoring, measurement, and evaluation in Nigeria. He is also the Chief Media Analyst at P+ Measurement Services, a member of AMEC Lab Initiative, NIPR and AMCRON
By Dipo Olowookere
The world’s largest mobile virtual network operator (MVNO), Lyca Group, has taken a bold move to reorganise its certain business units and operations.
A statement from the firm explained that the action is to position it for sustainable growth in a competitive and challenging global market through digital capabilities.
This will result in faster delivery of innovative products and services, reduce overlaps, automate processes, and achieve substantial cost savings, which will be reinvested in market expansion and customer-focused initiatives.
It was stated that the proposed transformation forms part of Lyca’s long-term strategy to expand its global business services and support operations into its established service centres as well as new service hubs to be located in territories that have strategic importance while transforming country-specific operations into leaner, sales-focused organisations.
The company continues to focus on the growth of its mobile virtual network operations base and investing in new Mobile Network Operator (MNO) opportunities and markets in Africa, where it currently operates the Lyca MNO in Uganda—and elsewhere.
The organisation plans to announce expansion to new countries as soon as Q1 2025, including the launch of new digital brands in Spain and the USA.
Lyca expressed confidence that this transformation would deliver significant operational efficiencies, boost speed to market, improve customer experience, and ensure it continues to provide exceptional value to its customers worldwide.
“Lyca’s strategic reorganisation is a bold step forward, ensuring we remain a leader in delivering affordable, high-quality telecom solutions to our customers globally.
“This paradigm change not only enhances our efficiency but also strengthens our ability to adapt to a rapidly changing industry, ultimately benefiting our customers, partners, and employees globally,” the Deputy Chairman of Lyca Group, Premananthan Sivasamy, stated.
Lyca says it remains committed to supporting its employees during this transformation, noting that a smaller and more specialised team will remain in London to manage certain limited advisory, compliance, and financial functions that require a UK presence.
It disclosed that other roles will be handled either from our existing service centres or at hubs to be established in order to leverage cost efficiencies and expertise, enabling the business to reinvest resources in innovation and strengthen our business.
Already, it is engaging in a thorough consultation process with employees and will work closely with partners to ensure a smooth transition with minimal disruption to the high standards of service and collaboration they have come to expect from Lyca.
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