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Luno Engages CBN to Enable Customers Withdraw Funds

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Luno withdraw funds

By Ahmed Rahma

One of the popular platforms for trading cryptocurrencies in Nigeria, Luno, has addressed the inability of its customers to withdraw their funds.

In a statement on Friday, the cryptocurrency trading platform said its users have been unable to get their money because the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has blocked access to its Naira accounts.

How it all started

In February 2021, the CBN directed all commercial banks and other financial institutions in the country to block the accounts of crypto exchanges.

It explained in a circular and a subsequent notice that the use of digital currency in Nigeria was illegal and that as an institution saddled with the responsibility to regulate the nation’s banking industry, it would not allow the use of illegal money.

“Further to earlier regulatory directives on the subject, the bank hereby wishes to remind regulated institutions that dealing in cryptocurrencies or facilitating payments for cryptocurrency exchanges is prohibited.

“Accordingly, all DMBs, NBFIs and OFIs are directed to identify persons and/or entities transacting in or operating cryptocurrency exchanges within their systems and ensure that such accounts are closed immediately.

“Please note that breaches of this directive will attract severe regulatory sanctions,” a circular dated February 5, 2021, signed by the Director of Banking Supervision, Bello Hassan, said.

Though the apex bank said the directive was with immediate effect, a window was allowed for customers of cryptocurrency exchanges to withdraw their funds.

For those who could not take back their money, it has been difficult because the banks have blocked access to the accounts in compliance with the order of the regulator.

Growing concerns of customers

The inability of some trapped customers to withdraw their funds has not gone down well with Luno, which said it was having discussions with the apex bank on ways to unblock its bank accounts to allow it to refund customers’ money.

Luno addresses the issue

In the statement released today, the firm assured that it would make the refund to its clients as soon as it gets the green light from the central bank.

“We are still in communication with the CBN and are hopeful that they’ll soon grant us access to our accounts to be able to payout Naira,” a part of the statement said.

“As soon as we are able to get access to our accounts, Nigerians will be able to withdraw. In the meanwhile, rest assured that your funds are completely safe and we are on your side,” Luno assured.

Discrepancies in Bitcoin rates

Meanwhile, Luno has addressed the concerns raised by some of its customers as regards the rate the Bitcoin and other digital tokens are sold on its platform.

Some cryptocurrency traders in Nigeria had claimed the value of the Bitcoin on Luna was higher than its competitors, forcing some of them to migrate.

But Luno said the price of Bitcoin on each platform is majorly determined by the forces of demand and supply.

“Firstly, the price of Bitcoin is determined by supply and demand, not Luno or any other cryptocurrency exchange.

“Each platform and country has its own unique marketplace with its own drivers of demand,” the company stated.

“The recent CBN directive has meant Naira withdrawals are no longer possible.

“Buying Bitcoin is the only way for Nigerians looking to send the Naira they still have in their accounts.

“This means there is now a power imbalance favouring the seller, causing higher prices.

“Secondly, the ban has also created market inefficiencies that remove the correlation between different crypto exchanges, resulting in significant price differences from one exchange and another,” it further said.

Luno silent on P2P adoption

Meanwhile, the company has remained silent on the possibility of its users in Nigeria to transact cryptocurrency through the peer-to-peer (P2P) system.

In a previous statement, Luno had maintained that it was not planning to consider the use of P2P to trade the digital coins on its platform.

However, a few of its competitors, including Binance, Paxful, amongst others, have adopted this system to beat the ban of cryptocurrency trading in Nigeria.

Ahmed Rahma is a journalist with great interest in arts and craft. She is also a foodie who loves new ideas. She loves to travel and would love to visit other African countries someday. She is a sucker for historical movies and afrobeat.

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Economy

NASD OTC Securities Exchange Closes Flat

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Nigerian OTC securities exchange

By Adedapo Adesanya

The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange closed flat on Thursday, December 12 after it ended the trading session with no single price gainer or loser.

As a result, the market capitalisation remained unchanged at N1.055 trillion as the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) followed the same route, remaining at 3,012.50 points like the previous trading session.

However, the activity chart witnessed changes as the volume of securities traded at the bourse went down by 92.5 per cent to 447,905 units from the 5.9 million units transacted a day earlier.

In the same vein, the value of securities bought and sold by investors declined by 86.6 per cent to N3.02 million from the N22.5 million recorded in the preceding trading day.

But the number of deals carried out during the session remained unchanged at 21 deals, according to data obtained by Business Post.

When trading activities ended for the day, Geo-Fluids Plc remained the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 1.7 billion units sold for N3.9 billion, Okitipupa Plc came next with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc was in third place with 297.5 million units worth N5.3 million.

Also, Aradel Holdings Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 108.7 million units worth N89.2 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc with 297.5 million units sold for N5.3 billion.

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Economy

Naira Firms to N1,534/$1 at NAFEM, Crashes to N1,680/$1 at Black Market

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naira official market

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Naira appreciated against the United States Dollar at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) by N14.79 or 0.9 per cent to trade at N1,534.50/$1 compared with the preceding day’s N1,549.29/$1 on Thursday, December 12.

The strengthening of the domestic currency during the trading session was influenced by the introduction of the Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS) by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

The implementation of the forex system comes with diverse implications for all segments of the financial markets that deal with FX, including the rebound in the value of the Naira across markets.

The system instantly reflects data on all FX transactions conducted in the interbank market and approved by the CBN; publication of real-time prices and buy-sell orders data from this system has lent support to the Naira at the official market.

Equally, the local currency improved its value against the British Pound Sterling by N3.91 to wrap the session at N1,954.77/£1 compared with the previous day’s N1,958.65/£1 and against the Euro, the Nigerian currency gained N2.25 to sell for N1,610.41/€1 versus N1,612.66/€1.

However, in the black market, the Naira crashed further against the US Dollar on Thursday by N10 to quote at N1,680/$1 compared with Wednesday’s closing rate of N1,670/$1.

Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market majorly corrected after earlier gains as US President-elect Donald Trump reiterated his ambition to embrace crypto assets, but a bond market rout dragged risk assets lower.

Mr Trump said, “We’re going to do something great with crypto” while ringing the opening bell at the New York Stock Exchange, reiterating his ambition to embrace digital assets in the world’s largest economy and create a strategic bitcoin reserve.

Alongside, the European Central Bank trimmed its benchmark interest rates by 25 basis points and in its dovish policy statement hinted that more rate cuts were likely to happen.

The biggest loss was made by Cardano (ADA), which fell by 4.9 per cent to trade at $1.10, followed by Ripple (XRP), which slid by 4.1 per cent to $2.33 and Dogecoin (DOGE) recorded a value depreciation of 2.9 per cent to sell at $0.4064.

Further, Solana (SOL) slumped by 1.8 per cent to $225.89, Binance Coin (BNB) slipped by 1.3 per cent to $746.92, Bitcoin (BTC) declined by 0.6 per cent to $99,998.18, Ethereum (ETH) crumbled by 0.5 per cent to $3,909.43, and Litecoin (LTC) dipped by 0.3 per cent to $121.52, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.

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Economy

Oil Market Falls on Expected Increase in Supply Surplus

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crude oil market

By Adedapo Adesanya

The oil market slumped on Thursday, pressured by an expected increase in supply, supported by rising expectations of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut.

The International Energy Agency (EIA) made a slight upward revision to its demand outlook for next year but still expected the oil market to be comfortably supplied, with Brent crude futures losing 11 cents or 0.15 per cent to trade at $73.41 per barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures declining by 27 cents or 0.38 per cent to finish at $70.02 per barrel.

The IEA in its monthly oil market report increased its 2025 global oil demand growth forecast to 1.1 million barrels per day from 990,000 barrels per day last month, largely in Asian countries due to the impact of China’s recent stimulus measures.

At the same time, the IEA expects nations not in the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and Allies (OPEC+) group to boost supply by about 1.5 million barrels per day next year, driven by the US, Canada, Guyana, Brazil and Argentina – more than the rate of demand growth.

On Wednesday, OPEC cut its demand growth forecast for 2024 for the fifth straight month.

The IEA said that, even excluding the return to higher output quotas, its current outlook is to a 950,000 barrels per day supply overhang next year, which is almost 1 per cent of the world’s supply.

The Paris-based agency said this would rise to 1.4 million barrels per day if OPEC+ goes ahead with its plan to start unwinding cuts from the end of next March.

Next year’s surplus could make it harder for OPEC+ to bring back production. The hike was earlier due to start in October 2024, but OPEC+ has delayed it amid falling prices.

Meanwhile, inflation rose slightly in November increasing the possibility of a US Federal Reserve rates cut again as the data fed optimism about economic growth and energy demand.

Support also came as crude imports in China grew annually for the first time in seven months in November, up more than 14 per cent from a year earlier.

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