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Nigeria Raked $32.6bn from Oil/Gas in 2018—Audit

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Adedapo Adesanya

Nigeria achieved a 55 percent increase in earnings from the oil and gas sector in 2018, the Nigerian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) has announced.

In a statement signed by the agency’s Director, Communications and Advocacy, Mr Orji Ogbonnaya Orji, it was disclosed that inflows gotten from the sector amounted to  $32.6 billion compared to $20.9 billion recorded on 2017.

NEITI added in its latest oil and gas industry audit that $16.6 billion of the payments were made from companies, while the balance of about $16 billion was from sales of crude oil and gas.

The report showed that in the last five years, there was an inflow of $24.8 billion in 2015, which represents a 54.6 percent decrease when compared to the $54.6 billion that was achieved in 2014 which further dropped by 31.2 percent to $17.1 billion in 2016 when the country entered into a recession due to oil price crash.

In 2017, there was a recovery as it increased by 23 percent to $20.9 billion in 2017 and to $32.6 billion in 2018.

It was disclosed that a total sum of $19.9 billion was transferred directly to the federation account from the total sum earned in 2018, while $5.21 billion and $4.04 billion were transferred into Joint Venture (JV) Cash Call Account and Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) designated accounts respectively.

It was further added that $2.1 billion and $1.4 billion were transferred to third parties project financing accounts and subnational transfers respectively.

According to the report, the total crude oil produced for 2018 was 701 million barrels, which signifies a 1.5 percent increase when compared with the 690 million barrels achieved in 2017.

NEITI noted that a sum of N2.2 trillion was realized as proceeds from sales of domestic crude oil allocation in 2018, out of which N28.3 billion  were dreducted for crude and product losses; N138.95 billion for pipeline repairs and maintenance cost; and N722.3 billion as fuel subsidy.

Total crude oil losses due to theft and sabotage in 2018 totaled 3.3 million barrels as against the 16.8 million barrels recorded in 2017.

Oil and gas industry contributed 7.8 percent to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2018. It contributed $19.1 billion in absolute terms to exports in 2018. This represents 30% of the total exports of $62.5 billion.

NEITI has also announced plans to release the 2019 audit report this year so it can clear the backlogs of audits of the extractive sector and subsequently making the reports more timely and relevant.

Adedapo Adesanya is a journalist, polymath, and connoisseur of everything art. When he is not writing, he has his nose buried in one of the many books or articles he has bookmarked or simply listening to good music with a bottle of beer or wine. He supports the greatest club in the world, Manchester United F.C.

Economy

Transcorp, 33 Others Revive Nigerian Exchange by 0.32%

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Transcorp shares

By Dipo Olowookere

The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited rebounded by 0.32 per cent on Thursday following the interest of investors in Transcorp and 33 other equities.

Yesterday, Transcorp closed as the highest price gainer with a 9.98 per cent rise to settle at N51.80 and was trailed by SCOA Nigeria, which gained 9.88 per cent to trade at N3.78.

Further, Africa Prudential improved its value by 9.87 per cent to quote at N30.60, Tantalizers soared by 9.72 per cent to N2.37 and Caverton flew by 9.52 per cent to N2.76.

Conversely, Sunu Assurances, MRS Oil, and Red Star Express ended the day as the heaviest price losers after giving up 10.00 per cent each to sell for N4.77, N166.50, and N5.94, respectively, as Lasaco Assurance lost 7.99 per cent to finish at N2.65, and UPDC retreated by 6.76 per cent to N2.62.

At the close of business, 34 shares were on the gainers’ chart and 15 shares were on the losers’ log, implying a positive market breadth index and strong investor sentiment.

Business Post reports that the banking space expanded by 0.83 per cent, the consumer goods index increased by 0.78 per cent, the insurance sector jumped by 0.18 per cent, and the industrial goods industry chalked up 0.01 per cent, while the energy counter lost 0.09 per cent, with the commodity sector closing flat.

When the bourse ended for the session, the All-Share Index (ASI) was up by 344.24 points to 106,780.72 points from 106,436.48 points and the market capitalisation grew by N216 billion to N66.869 trillion from N66.653 trillion.

The level of activity waned on Thursday as 375.5 million stocks worth N10.2 billion exchanged hands in 11,447 deals compared with the 389.6 million stocks valued at N11.3 billion traded in 11,423 deals in the preceding day, indicating a rise in the number of deals by 0.21 per cent and a fall in the trading volume and value by 3.57 per cent and 9.74 per cent apiece.

The activity chart was dominated by banking equities, with GTCO selling 50.0 million units valued at N2.9 billion, Access Holdings exchanged 43.9 million units worth N1.0 billion, Zenith Bank traded 36.5 million units valued at N1.7 billion, Fidelity Bank transacted 27.1 million units for N468.7 million, and UBA sold 19.4 million units worth N705.1 million.

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Economy

Dangote Pays N402.3bn Tax to Boost Nigerian Economy

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Dangote Group

By Aduragbemi Omiyale

Over N402.3 billion was paid in taxes in 2024 by Dangote Industries Limited (DIL) as part of its efforts to support the federal government.

The taxes were paid by the subsidiaries of the pan-African conglomerate comprising Dangote Cement, NASCON, Dangote Packaging Limited among others.

Recall that Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) had in late 2024 recognised DIL and its subsidiary, Bluestar Shipping as the most tax compliant organizations in the country during its Special Day at the 2024 Lagos International Trade Fair organised by the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI).

The FIRS is the agency responsible for assessing, collecting and accounting for tax and other revenues accruing to the Federal Government of Nigeria.

The N402.3 billion paid by DIL last year made the company the highest taxpayer in the country.

Speaking during a meeting with some senior media executives in Lagos, the Chief Branding and Communication Officer of Dangote Group, Mr Anthony Chiejina, as a responsible business organisation, DIL and its subsidiaries have never shied away from its obligations either to the government in the form of tax payment at all levels or to host communities in the form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).

According to him, the group’s corporate strategy has evolved just as its businesses have grown, matured and diversified into new sectors and regions over the last four decades, noting that Dangote Group has almost single-handedly taken Nigeria to self-sufficiency in cement and refined petroleum products and is expanding rapidly across Africa.

Dangote Group and its subsidiaries were recognised as number one most compliant in tax payment in the country, just as the cement business at another occasion won three awards at the FMDQ Gold Awards in Lagos as the most active business in the Foreign Exchange market.

Dangote Cement Plc was adjudged as the Largest Commercial Paper Quotation on FMDQ and Single Largest Corporate Debt Issue on FMDQ. Also, Dangote Industries Ltd also emerged as the “Most active corporate in the foreign exchange market”.

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Economy

AKK, OB3 Projects to Revolutionise Nigeria’s Gas Market—Ekpo

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Nigeria’s Gas Sector

By Adedapo Adesanya

The Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Mr Ekperikpe Ekpo, has said that the Ajaokuta-Kaduna-Kano (AKK) and Obrikom, Obiafu, and Oben (OB3) gas pipelines when completed will change Nigeria’s fortune in the gas market.

He added that this would help the nation’s economy, drive industrialisation and job creation.

Mr Ekpo declared that Nigeria’s gas sector is undergoing a historic transformation under President Bola  Tinubu’s administration, with strategic infrastructure projects set to position the country as a leading gas-powered economy.

Speaking recently at the Nigerian International Energy Summit, he stressed that the planned completion of the 614-kilometer AKK gas pipeline this year, will significantly boost gas supply to industrial and commercial hubs.

“The 614-kilometer AKK pipeline, which is scheduled for completion in 2025, will significantly boost gas supply to key industrial and commercial hubs. This project, along with the OB3 pipeline, will stimulate industrialization, create jobs, and attract investments in manufacturing and power generation.

“These projects are a testament to our commitment to positioning Nigeria as a leading gas-powered economy by 2030 under the Decade of Gas Initiative,” Mr Ekpo said.

He noted that several moves and partnerships have been established by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company (NNPC) Limited.

“These partnerships have resulted in the establishment of five mini LNG plants—Prime LNG, BUA LNG, Highland LNG, NGML/GasNexus LNG, and LNG Arete—all in Ajaokuta, Kogi State. By liquefying gas from existing pipelines and transporting it to areas in need, these plants will enhance economic growth and energy security, particularly in the Northern region.”

The minister also lauded the Group CEO of NNPC Limited, Mr Mele Kyari, for his commitment to expanding mini LNG projects across all geopolitical zones, aligning with President Tinubu’s vision of using natural gas to drive economic growth.

Mr Ekpo reaffirmed the federal government’s commitment to alternative energy solutions, citing the nationwide Compressed Natural Gas, CNG program as a key initiative.

“With over 100,000 vehicles targeted for conversion and a $200 million investment in CNG infrastructure, this programme is a critical step toward reducing transportation costs and promoting energy sustainability,” he said.

Mr Ekpo emphasized that all these efforts align with Nigeria’s Decade of Gas Initiative, which aims to position the country as a leading gas-powered economy by 2030.

“The federal government is actively attracting investments in LNG, CNG, and gas-to-chemicals to create a business-friendly environment that fosters industrialization, job creation, and energy security.

“These projects are a testament to our commitment to a cleaner and more prosperous future for Nigeria,” he added.

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