Economy
The Gift Card Economy: Exploring the Rise of Gift Cards
The greatest way of expressing love and gratitude is through gifting. Since the history of mankind, the act of gifting is an integral part of every society in the world.
In traditional society, people send tangible items as gifts but the transition into a digital society has revealed gift cards to be the currency of the act of gifting.
Some time ago before gift card adoption evolved to a substantial extent like it is today, it was considered nothing more than a worthless and inefficient plastic card.
Today in Nigeria, gift cards have become the perfect gift choice for gift givers and recipients as well because of their convenience, portability and value. The transition to a more digital society has also reshaped people’s shopping behaviour, stirring a massive adaptation to online shopping, hence, giving more credence and value to gift cards.
With the use of gift cards, gift givers need not worry about the type of gifts to buy. They just simply purchase the gift cards from stores and send them to the recipient, who will redeem them for any type of gifts suitable to them or find means of how to sell gift cards.
Gift cards serve as a surprise gift for a retiree, employee, friend, lover and many more and it is very important to choose gift cards with the highest resale value when gifting them. This will enable them to profit from the high gift card rates if they don’t want to buy gifts from the store and decide to sell them.
Some recipients can even sell gift cards for cash if they don’t need the gift item.
With the massive acceptance of gift cards over the years, gift card trading will continue to grow with the economy as it gives a more personalized, digital and convenient gifting experience.
The Magical Transformation: From Inefficiency To Efficiency
The innovation of the first gift card in 1994 and other brands which later joined the gift card market in the early 2000s, was ensued by some bottlenecks which projected the invention as inefficient.
Apart from the major problem of gift card fraud which took a toll on the industry due to the feeble nature of the market, many customers did not utilise the gift cards they purchased.
Many people challenged the efficiency of gift cards when the New York Times in 2007 asserted that about $8 billion out of the $80 billion spent on gift cards in 2006 was not redeemed. In fact, due to the rate of unredeemed gift cards, some economists asserted that gift cards were poor gifts which were merely gifts bought for the issuing companies who earn “breakage” (unclaimed gift cards reclaimed by the issuing company) from them.
However, in recent times, due to the technological and e-commerce revolutions, the archaic perspective about gift cards had become history and gift cards have become the most desirable gifting experience.
The Trend Gap Of The Gift Card Economy: An Exchange of True Value
When we consider the constant e-commerce and digital revolutions we live, one may understand that people are open to giving and receiving gift cards for many reasons like;
1. Flexible Spending And Unlimited Choice Of Gift Cards:
Even though there are some restrictions on the closed-loop gift cards which would force users to only spend the gift card on that same brand, 78.7% of people still use gift cards from strange brands and about 87.7% tend to become customers afterwards. However, an open-loop gift can be redeemed at any store that accepts debit and credit cards. This type of gift card is not restrictive to brand stores, hence, the versatility of gift cards makes it a perfect gift choice.
2. Gift Card Purchases Are Now Planned:
Unlike the old popular belief that gift cards gifting is not properly planned which makes it a poor gift, a gift card report by Incomm stated that 86% of gift cards purchased in the US are planned and 55.8% of recipients received the gift cards for their brand of choice.
3. Number Of Unused Gift Cards Drop Annually:
In the early days of gift card usage, one of the problems was the big fraction of unredeemed gift cards. However, according to Bankrate, the number of unused gift cards reduced by 25% annually.
4. Gift Card Purchases For Personal Use:
Individuals tend to buy more gift cards for themselves than they did in the past ten years. According to research by Black Hawk Network, 33% of the gift cards purchased in 2019 were for the owners.
Some of the reasons individuals purchase personal gift cards are;
- Financial budgeting and diplomacy
- The convenience of gift card transaction
- The safety of gift cards
- An alternative method of payment
Conclusion
The gift economy is still a fast-growing one which has been predicted to reach about $440 billion by 2027. With the desire for convenience, value and safety in gifting and transactions, gift cards are the ideal gifting strategy and also, a very good way to make in-store and online transactions with ease.
Economy
Unlisted Securities Market Rises 0.59% Week-on-Week
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange increased by 0.59 per cent in Trading Week 16 of 2026, with the market capitalisation adding N13.58 billion to settle at N2.329 trillion compared with the previous week’s N2.315 trillion, and the NASD Unlisted Securities Index (NSI) up by 22.70 points to 3,893.15 points from 3,870.45 points in week 15.
Over the course of five trading sessions of the week, the total volume of stocks transacted by market participants went down by 50.2 per cent to 3.87 million units from 7.77 million units, but the value increased by 20.9 per cent to N150.9 million from N124.9 million. These trades were carried out in 162 deals across 20 stocks.
The most traded stock by value for the week was Okitipupa Plc with N46.7 million, followed by Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc with N36.3 million. Friesland Campina Wamco Nigeria Plc recorded N31.9 million, MRS Oil Plc posted N14.6 million, and 11 Plc achieved N12.6 million.
The most active stock by volume was Geo-Fluids Plc with 1.5 million units, and trailed by UBN Property Plc with 0.828 million units. CSCS Plc traded 0.609 million units, Friesland Campina Wamco Nigeria Plc quoted 0.325 million units, and Okitipupa Plc sold 0.26 million units.
Last week, 11 securities recorded movements, with eight on the green side and three on the red side.
MRS Oil Plc gained N33.75 to close at N197.75 per unit versus N164.00 per unit, Nipco Plc which rose by N31 to N344.00 per share versus N313.00 per share, Okitipupa Plc appreciated by N20 to N280.00 per unit from N260.00 per unit, Friesland Campina Wamco Nigeria Plc improved by N5.21 addition to N97.21 per share from N92.00 per share, NASD Plc chalked up N1.14 to sell at N38.50 per unit versus N37.36 per unit, Food Concepts Plc appreciated by 26 Kobo to N2.94 per share from N2.68 per share, Industrial and General Insurance (IGI) Plc increased by 6 Kobo to 63 Kobo per unit from 57 Kobo per unit, and Lighthouse Financial Plc expanded by 6 Kobo to 72 Kobo per share from 66 Kobo per share.
Conversely, 11 Plc lost N10.22 to quote at N212.08 per unit versus N222.30 per unit, CSCS Plc declined by N5.50 to N58.00 per share from N63.50 per share, and First Trust Mortgage Bank Plc shrank by 2 Kobo to N2.30 per unit from N2.32 per unit.
Economy
World Bank Report: FG Counters Claims of Diverted Federation Earnings
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The federal government has said there is no iota of truth in reports making the rounds that a significant portion of federation earnings is being “diverted”.
The claims came from a recent World Bank report, which the government said the media misinterpreted as “hidden spending.”
In a statement signed on Sunday by the Minister of State for Finance, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, the federal government emphasised that the characterisation of the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) deductions as “waste” or missing funds was “incorrect,” noting that the World Bank report presented the deductions as statutory transfers, savings and investments, security-related expenditures, cost-of-collection charges, refunds to Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs), and transfers and interventions benefiting subnational governments.
“It is important to emphasise that refunds and transfers to states and other tiers of government are not leakages. They represent legitimate fiscal flows, including repayments of obligations and statutorily backed allocations,” the statement said.
It was further stressed that, “The World Bank explicitly notes that reforms implemented in early 2026, including the recently signed Executive Order to safeguard remittance of petroleum revenues, are already addressing concerns around deductions, and are expected to improve transparency while increasing revenues available to all tiers of government by about 0.4 per cent of GDP annually.”
“Misinterpreting one aspect of the analysis without acknowledging the progressive reforms and measures already introduced to enhance distributable federation revenues gives a distorted picture,” it submitted.
The Nigerian authorities averred that the broader message of the World Bank report is positive and forward-looking, as economic growth is becoming more broad-based across sectors, inflation is declining due to deliberate policy actions, Nigeria’s external position has strengthened, and debt indicators have improved.
The government declared that the World Bank did not say in the report that “Nigeria’s fiscal system is collapsing or that reforms have failed. Rather, it states that reforms are working, and they must be sustained and deepened to translate macroeconomic gains into inclusive growth.”
The statement appealed to “stakeholders, media organisations, and the public to engage constructively with fiscal information and avoid twisted interpretations that may undermine reform efforts and fuel public discord.”
Economy
Nigerian Stocks Attract N195.3bn Investments in One Week
By Dipo Olowookere
On the floor of the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited last week, 3.588 billion shares valued at N195.313 billion exchanged hands in 254,553 deals, higher than the 3.361 billion shares worth N151.948 billion traded in 229,442 deals a week earlier.
Over a quarter of these transactions were centred around the trio of Sterling Holdco, Access Holdings, and Zenith Bank, which specifically accounted for 1.038 billion stocks worth N46.081 billion in 33,067 deals, contributing 28.92 per cent and 23.59 per cent to the total equity turnover volume and value, respectively.
They helped the financial equities to lead the activity chart with 2.498 billion units sold for N94.005 billion in 111,052 deals, contributing 69.62 per cent and 48.13 per cent to the total trading volume and value, respectively.
Services stocks traded 329.034 million units valued at N3.452 billion in 14,050 deals, and energy shares transacted 152.472million units worth N42.511 billion in 19,022 deals.
In the week, 61 equities appreciated versus 25 equities in the previous week, as 36 stocks depreciated compared with 54 stocks of the preceding week, while 49 shares remained unchanged, in contrast to 67 shares of the previous trading week.
Trans-Nationwide Express gained 60.48 per cent to sell for N6.05, Ecobank appreciated by 46.30 per cent to N67.30, Stanbic IBTC rose by 36.63 per cent to N188.55, Royal Exchange improved by 29.37 per cent to N1,85, and Aradel grew by 28.93 per cent to N1,649.00.
On the flip side, Coronation Insurance lost 14.38 per cent to close at N2.50, Ikeja Hotel declined by 14.36 per cent to N33.40, International Energy Insurance shrank by 13.80 per cent to N3.06, Academy Press slumped by 12.57 per cent to N7.65, and Honeywell Flour crumbled by 11.01 per cent to N19.00.
Business Post reports that the All-Share Index (ASI) went up by 6.57 per cent to 217,167.57 points, and the market capitalisation advanced by 6.60 per cent to N139.827 trillion, as the demand for Nigerian stocks soared.
Also, all other indices finished higher apart from the insurance and growth indices, which fell by 0.04 per cent and 0.99 per cent, respectively.
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