Economy
2020 Budget: FG Too Hasty Slashing Oil Benchmark to $25—Udemezue
By Dipo Olowookere
An economic expert, Mr Orji Udemezue, has faulted the second reduction of the crude oil benchmark for the 2020 budget by the federal government.
In May 2020, the central government slashed the threshold to $25 per barrel from the $30 per barrel it was first reduced to in March 2020 from the initial $57 per barrel when the budget was signed into law by President Muhammadu Buhari.
When the 2020 Appropriation Bill was signed last December, the price of oil was averagely around $60 per barrel, but it started to crash this year when Saudi Arabia and Russia started a price war and then the Coronavirus pandemic. At a point this year, the commodity was sold for $11 per barrel.
In late April, oil producers in the world came together and agreed to cut supply by 10 percent or 9.7 million barrels per day so as to lift prices.
The agreement took effect on May 1, 2020 and the cut has been very effective because the price of crude oil has since picked up and as at yesterday, it traded at $39 per barrel.
Speaking recently on federal government’s decision to further slash the benchmark to $25 per barrel, Mr Udemezue said government was too quick to cut the threshold from $30 per barrel, arguing that it was should have been left alone.
“The federal government, in my opinion, was too hasty in slashing the crude oil benchmark,” the Managing Director of Flame Academy & Consulting Limited said on Channels TV’s Business Morning monitored by Business Post last month.
According to him, government should have known that the prices of crude oil will continue to rise as economic activities continue to pick up due to the ease in the lockdowns across nations of the globe.
“It was there for them to begin to see that the demand for oil will pick up and right now, it is somewhere around $30 per barrel (on May 8). It will continue to go up as more activities continue occur,” he said.
According to him, crude price, apart from the Saudi/Russia price war, was mostly affected by COVID-19, which put many economies into a “self-induced coma.”
He said if the central government had put all these into consideration, it should have known that oil will surely pick up before the end of the year, wondering why the haste in reducing the benchmark again after the first one nearly three months ago.
However, he advised government to start to think of life without oil because that reality is already staring at the country. He asked policy makers to think out of the box so as not to get stranded at the end of the day.
“Many global airlines have begun to look at more efficient, less fuel efficient, more fuel efficient aircraft, so they’re going to be replacing the aircraft.
“There have also been innovations around electric motors, alternative energy, climate change concerns and all of that,” he said.
Economy
BNB Price Reflects Changing Dynamics in the Digital Asset Market
Economy
NASD Unlisted Security Index Crosses 4,000-point Benchmark Again
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange achieved a milestone on Friday, April 24, 2026, after five securities on the platform helped with a 1.85 per cent growth.
Data showed that the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) again crossed the 4,000-point benchmark yesterday.
The index chalked up 73.64 points during the trading day to close at 4,052.59 points compared with the preceding session’s 3,978.95 points, while the market capitalisation added N5.38 billion to finish at N2.424 trillion versus Thursday’s closing value of N2.380 trillion.
The price gainers were led by Okitipupa Plc, which grew by N25.00 to sell at N305.00 per share compared with the previous price of N280.00 per share. Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc gained N6.92 to close at N76.26 per unit versus N69.34 per unit, Afriland Properties Plc appreciated by N1.00 to N17.00 per share from N18.00 per share, FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc improved by 55 Kobo to N99.55 per unit from N99.00 per unit, and Food Concepts Plc increased by 5 Kobo to N2.70 per share from N2.65 per share.
However, there was a price loser, MRS Oil, which dipped by N21.75 to N195.75 per unit from N217.50 per unit.
During the final session of the week, the value of securities jumped 75.2 per cent to N41.3 million from N23.6 million units, and the number of deals expanded by 62.9 per cent to 44 deals from 27 deals, while the volume of securities declined marginally by 0.9 per cent to 447,403 units from 451,522 units.
At the close of trades, Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc was the most traded stock by volume (year-to-date) with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, trailed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with 400 million units traded for N1.2 billion.
GNI was also the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 3.4 billion units sold for N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 59.6 million units transacted for N4.0 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.8 million units exchanged for N1.9 billion.
Economy
Naira Slips to N1,358/$1 as FX Reserves, Policy Uncertainty Concerns
By Adedapo Adesanya
It was not a good day for the Nigerian Naira in the currency market on Friday, April 24, as its value depreciated against the major foreign currencies at the close of transactions.
In the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX), it lost N4.53 or 0.33 per cent against the United States Dollar yesterday to trade at N1,358.44/$1, in contrast to the N1,353.91/$1 it was exchanged on Thursday.
Equally, the domestic currency slipped against the Pound Sterling in the official market during the session by N8.14 to close at N1,834.02/£1, compared with the previous rate of N1,825.88/£1 and dropped N8.01 against the Euro to sell at N1,590.73/€1 versus N1,582.72/€1.
Also, the Naira depreciated against the US Dollar at the GTBank FX desk on Friday by N4 to quote at N1,370/$1 compared with the previous session’s N1,366/$1, and at the parallel market, it depleted by N5 to settle at N1,380/$1 versus the preceding day’s N1,375/$1.
Data published by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) indicated that NFEM interbank turnover surged to N43.562 million across 68 deals, up from N28.117 million the previous day.
Despite the CBN’s reassurance that the recent drop in external reserves is not worrisome, the market remains unsettled by persistent concerns over liquidity constraints, policy transparency, and weakening confidence in Nigeria’s FX market as gross reserves continue to decline to $48.4 billion.
The outlook for the Dollar appears supported by broader macro risks, including elevated oil prices tied to the tanker traffic disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz and a continued US-Iran standoff over ceasefire negotiations.
A look at the digital currency market showed that investors are sitting on the edge as the US Dollar rebounded amid geopolitical and inflation risks despite continued inflows into US spot bitcoin Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs).
Solana (SOL) rose by 1.2 per cent to sell $86.45, Cardano (ADA) appreciated by 1.1 per cent to $0.2517, Dogecoin (DOGE) grew by 0.9 per cent to $0.0989, Ripple (XRP) improved by 0.3 per cent to $1.43, Ethereum (ETH) soared by 0.2 per cent to $2,316.83, and Binance Coin (BNB) chalked up 0.1 per cent to sell for $637.44.
However, TRON (TRX) depreciated by 1.3 per cent to $0.3235, and Bitcoin (BTC) lost 0.2 per cent to close at $77,562.27, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) closed flat at $1.00 each.
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