Economy
Best Time to Trade Forex in Nigeria
If you wonder when it’s best to trade Forex to get the best results and what the best hours to maximize your returns are, this article is for you. Read on to get the answers to these questions and find out the best trading hours.
While it can be a matter of personal preferences when to trade, and you can allocate your time depending on your daily schedule, let’s see when it’s best to enter the market to make higher profits and when it’s best to keep off trading.
Best days to trade Forex
You may have noticed that on some particular days, markets move more actively than on others. Take a look at the table below and check out the average volatility in pips for three major currency pairs (EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY) depending on the business day:
As we can see, all three pairs register the highest volatility on Tuesday and Wednesday. With that in mind, we recommend entering the market during periods of high market volatility. This way, you’ll be able to take advantage of more trading opportunities and maximize your profit even if you are using a trading bot.
Trading sessions
Now that we’ve figured out the best trading days, let’s talk about the most favourable trading time. Trading in the foreign exchange market takes place 24 hours a day five days a week. However, currency pairs can move at a different pace at different times. Although Forex is a decentralized market, a significant amount of money comes from banks, and they stick to a certain schedule.
Forex trading sessions can be divided into four major groups:
- North American (New York)
- Asian (Tokyo)
- European (London)
- Pacific (Sydney)
At the beginning of every session, the currencies are gaining momentum:
During the European session, all pairs containing the euro and the pound sterling demonstrate high volatility, with EUR/USD, EUR/GBP and EUR/CHF showing the largest trading volumes. Very often, the trend can commence in the European trading session and continue into the American session.
In the American session, the pairs containing the US dollar are on the rise: EUR/USD, USD/CHF and USD/JPY. During this time, the Canadian dollar, the USD/CAD pair, comes to life. During the American session, the trend may reverse. Besides, important economic reports are generally released in the evening. Those can trigger volatility spikes in currency pairs that include the US dollar.
In the Asian and Pacific session, the pairs containing the Japanese yen and NZD/USD are especially active. Throughout the night session, the market is tranquil since US and European banks are closed. The volatility is low, so the price often fails to gain momentum and break any key levels. So, the market is usually flat with the price trading within the range. For this reason, most traders prefer not to trade at night.
Best intervals for day trading
9.20 – 9.50 – The beginning of the European session. Trading volume is significant. While this trading interval offers a lot of trading opportunities, it’s highly risky as well. If you are a novice trader, we suggest that you don’t rush into the market at this point. Wait till the volatility settles a bit.
9.40 – 10.10 – Trading volumes are still significant, the quotes are moving fast, liquidity is sufficient. Now that the situation has already stabilized, it’s the perfect time to enter the market and place your orders.
10.25 – 11.10 – Volatility decreases, market participants lock in their profits and close their trades. This time interval is the best to start scheduling your next trades.
11.15 – 14.15 – Most breakouts occurring during this period are very inaccurate. Prices start moving sideways. Feel free to take a break. It’s best that you refrain from trading at this time.
14.10 – 15.25 – Most trends have already formed. There’s no sense in opening your trades now. But if you do, trade with the trend and be vigilant. Around 15:30, the trend may pause or even reverse.
15.20 -16.00 – The last 30 minutes of the day session, major market participants start adjusting their portfolios. It may seem that high volatility can bring you some good profits, we’d recommend staying on the safe side as the trading environment is too unpredictable now. Avoiding and managing risks is part of smart trading, remember?
All in all: The usual best trading time is 8 a.m. to 12 a.m. – it’s when trading hours of the New York and London exchanges overlap. These two trading hubs account for more than 50% of all Forex transactions.
When you SHOULD NOT trade
It’s funny how everyone is looking for the best time to trade. And few people think when it gets too risky to trade and when it’s better to avoid the market. It’s highly undesirable that you enter the market on:
- By the end of the week, we all get tired and tend to make illogical decisions. It can be hard to predict market behaviour at the end of the week. Friday is one of those days when the majority of traders suffer losses. Some traders lock in their profits to safely leave for the weekend. Others, on the contrary, jump into the market to make quick money. Prices start going up and down, especially in the afternoon, which can result in substantial losses.
- Banks are usually closed on holidays, market activity is low. On holidays, the risk of losing your deposit increases. You might be hoping for a spike in prices after the holidays, but the market likes to make adjustments. And they are usually not in your favour.
- News releases. We are going to offer you some obvious advice that no one takes anyway: do not trade the news. You can’t predict with 100% accuracy where the price will move after the release of significant news, a statement or a report. At this point, the price movement is often chaotic. So, we recommend exiting the market 1.5 hours before the publication. Refrain from trading for about the same amount of time after the news is released.
Summing up
While Forex is open around the clock, all traders are human beings who need their rest. That’s why it’s essential to know the trading sessions schedule and market hours that determine volatility peaks. Enter the market when it demonstrates a strong momentum. This way, you’ll be able to monitor price developments better and identify trading instruments with the highest profit potential.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange closed flat on Wednesday, August 5, as the market witnessed weaker trading activity with only two deals executed.
In the midweek session, the volume of securities exchanged by investors dropped 99.9 per cent to 802 units from the 1.6 million units recorded on Tuesday. The value of securities further decreased by 99.6 per cent to N208,240 from the preceding session’s N47.6 million, and the number of deals significantly went down by 93.9 per cent to two deals from the 33 deals recorded a day earlier.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc remained the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc with 76.9 million units transacted for N5.5 billion.
GNI Plc was also the most active stock by volume on a year-to-date basis, with 3.4 billion units exchanged for N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units traded for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units valued at N415.7 million.
There were no price gainers or losers yesterday.
As a result, the market capitalisation stood unmoving at N2.739 trillion, while the NASD Security Index (NSI) remained unchanged at 4,563.96 points.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira slid against the US Dollar by N2.28 or 0.17 per cent in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Wednesday, August 5, to N1,363.85/$1 from N1,362.55/$1.
The local currency also declined against the Pound Sterling in the official market during the session by N5.97 to close at N1,837.38/£1 compared with Tuesday’s closing rate of N1,831.41/£1, and against the Euro, it crashed by N6.54 to quote at N1,575.25/€1 versus the preceding session’s N1,568.71/€1.
But at the black market, the Nigerian Naira traded flat against the greenback yesterday at N1,400/$1, and also remained unchanged at the GTBank FX desk at N1,373/$1.
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) says rates have narrowed to below two per cent, while the country’s external reserves have risen above $52.5 billion, reflecting the impact of its ongoing monetary and foreign exchange reforms.
CBN Governor Yemi Cardoso, represented by the Acting Director of Corporate Communications and Investor Relations, Mrs Hakama Sidi-Ali, disclosed this on Tuesday during the CBN Fair in Gombe. He noted that reforms introduced since 2023 had significantly reduced the disparity between the official FX market and the parallel market.
“The Naira continues to strengthen, with the spread between official and Bureau de Change rates now below two per cent,” he said, adding that reserves at $52.5 billion were supported by sustained inflows and renewed investor confidence in the economy.
Interbank FX transactions slid as weaker market activities dropped total Dollar volume exchanged to $75.35 million, a 51.8 per cent decline from $156.23 million in turnover quoted at the previous close.
The deals at the NFEM window also fell as data from the central bank put Wednesday’s quote at 82 from 139.
In the cryptocurrency market, major were down as global risk sentiment softened as a key world equity index slipped and chipmakers fell.
The MSCI All Country World Index snapped a five-day run to fall 0.2 per cent as chipmakers retreated on both sides of the Pacific. South Korea’s Kospi, a bellwether for the AI trade, dropped 4.4 per cent.
Ripple (XRP) depleted by 1.7 per cent to $1.05, Binance Coin (BNB) decreased by 1.0 per cent to $594.87, Cardano (ADA) depreciated by 0.9 per cent to $0.1884, TRON (TRX) shrank by 0.2 per cent to $0.3261, Solana (SOL) crumbled by 0.1 per cent to $74.00, and Dogecoin (DOGE) went down by 0.1 per cent to $0.0697.
On the flip side, Ethereum (ETH) gained 2.3 per cent to trade at $1,911.41, and Bitcoin (BTC) rose by 0.8 per cent to $64,759.28, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.
By Dipo Olowookere
The domestic stock exchange rebounded by 0.05 per cent on Wednesday on the back of renewed bargain-hunting by investors, though the level of activity waned.
After bleeding for a few days, the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited heaved a sigh of relief yesterday, as the All-Share Index (ASI) gained 109.41 points to close at 244,912.24 points compared with the previous day’s 244,802.83 points, and the market capitalisation garnered N71 billion to settle at N158.087 trillion versus Tuesday’s N158.016 trillion.
Business Post reports that despite the rebound recorded by Customs Street at midweek, the market breadth index remained negative, as there were 20 price advancers and 29 price decliners, implying bearish investor sentiment.
Linkage Assurance appreciated by 9.94 per cent to N1.77, AVA Capital rose by 9.55 per cent to N10.90, Fortis Global Insurance advanced by 7.69 per cent to N2.80, McNichols gained 7.34 per cent to finish at N5.85, and Coronation Insurance surged by 5.51 per cent to N2.49.
Conversely, Honeywell Flour depreciated by 9.94 per cent to N16.30, PZ Cussons gave up 9.94 per cent to trade at N74.75, Zichis crashed by 9.74 per cent to N20.76, Learn Africa slipped by 9.62 per cent to N9.40, and Neimeth tumbled by 8.33 per cent to N8.25.
The busiest equity was FCMB, with a turnover of 369.2 million units valued at N4.1 billion. Chams transacted 46.7 million units worth N201.8 million, First Holdco transacted 43.5 million units for N5.7 billion, Access Holdings sold 29.8 million units worth N778.0 million, and Linkage Assurance exchanged 19.6 million units valued at N33.5 million.
At the close of transactions, market participants bought and sold 824.1 million units worth N25.5 billion in 48,114 deals, in contrast to the 1.6 billion units sold for N28.7 billion in 54,160 deals a day earlier, showing a shortfall in the trading volume, value, and number of deals by 48.49 per cent, 11.15 per cent, and 11.16 per cent, respectively.
