Economy
NASD Plc Suffers 50.1% Decline in Profit in 2019
By Adedapo Adesanya
The profit after tax of NASD Plc recorded a 50.1 per cent plunge in the 2019 financial year, closing at N45.1 million as against N90.4 million it ended in the 2018 fiscal year.
This information was contained in the company’s annual report, which also showed that the company recorded a lower profit before tax (PBT) of N36.1 million versus N62.0 million a year earlier, indicating a decline of 41.8 per cent.
Business Post reports that during the period under review, the amount paid as tax was low at N8.9 million as against N28.3 million in the previous year.
The breakdown showed that the company had a ‘Nil’ company income tax for 2019 (2018: nil) due to its carried forward unrelieved losses situation. The minimum tax has been computed as the company is liable to be assessed under the minimum tax law.
It, however, explained that education tax is not included as a result of the assessable loss situation.
NASD’s profit per share also took a slide to N10.14 from N20.34 while the company’s total liabilities and equity stood at N660.8 million compared to N617.9 million, indicating a rise of 6.9 per cent.
It said in the year, there was a drop in fees and commission by 3.2 per cent to N161.95 million from N167.38 million in the preceding period.
In terms of the company’s employees benefits and compensation costs, it rose by 27.4 per cent to N90.1 million from N70.7 million in the previous year.
The company saw N510,000 made on write-back no longer required in the year while N102.9 million was expended on other operating expenses whereas N92.3 million was published in 2018.
These spurred NASD Plc to end the year with an operating loss of N30.6 million compared to a gain of N4.3 million marked in the 2018 financial period.
There was, however, a rise in the interest income made on treasury bills, money market placements and bonds during the period; N65.7 million versus N57.7 million in 2018.
Other income (gains from asset disposal) raked in N890,000 compared to N529,000 recorded in the same period in 2018.
Speaking on the result, the Managing Director of NASD, Mr Bola Ajomale, explained that “the decrease in market activity experienced in 2019 is a sharp change in trend from what was witnessed in 2018 and was a direct result of a downturn in market activity as well as a reduction in the number of new securities admitted to the market.
“The continued decline in the country’s risk profile coupled with the sustained dominance of the fixed income sector of the market also contributed to investor apathy.”
However, he assured that, “NASD will continue to build confidence in the OTC market by working with issuers to improve their reporting and information disclosure.”
“Consistent with this, in 2019, new rules and policies were developed to identify and appropriately treat market infractions and disputes. In 2019, we also successfully implemented our Trade Guarantee Fund and got approval with SEC to execute Negotiated Deals on our market.
“As the market continues to grow, we shall not relent in increasing stakeholder confidence by ensuring an organised, transparent and efficiently run market,” he added.
Looking forward, Mr Ajomale said despite the disruptions brought about by the novel coronavirus pandemic, “new opportunities that are arising out of this situation and intend to remain versatile and flexible to maintain market operations while providing capital raise services to enterprises that now have an even more pronounced need for the capital market.”
Economy
OPEC Crude Output Falls to 37-Year Low Amid Iran Disruptions
By Adedapo Adesanya
Crude production under the collective Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC ) fell in May to its lowest level in at least 37 years as the blockade of Iran by the United States and disruptions in the Persian Gulf, continued to limit output.
According to a Bloomberg survey released on Friday, output from the organisation’s 11 current members, including Nigeria, dropped by 1.22 million barrels per day to 16.33 million barrels per day last month.
Iran accounted for more than half of the decline. The data excludes the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which departed the cartel last month after six decades of membership.
War between a US-Israeli alliance and Iran has reduced oil supplies from the Middle East, largely closing the Strait of Hormuz waterway. Saudi Arabia, Iraq, the UAE and Kuwait have been forced to cut crude production. Iranian shipments face additional pressure following a US blockade of its ports imposed in mid-April.
Iranian output fell by 710,000 barrels per day to a five-year low of 2.34 million barrels per day in May, the survey showed. Central Command reported that US forces have redirected 127 commercial vessels to enforce the blockade of all maritime traffic entering and exiting Iranian ports.
Kuwait recorded the second-largest decline last month, with production falling by 310,000 barrels per day to 490,000 barrels per day, less than one-fifth of pre-war levels. Saudi Arabia, the group’s leader, saw output decrease by 240,000 barrels per day to 6.57 million barrels per day.
The production reductions have not prevented OPEC and its allies from raising quotas over recent months, continuing a year-long process of restoring output halted several years ago.
This comes ahead of a meeting scheduled to be held on Sunday, June 7, where a sub-group of seven members is expected to increase targets by 188,000 barrels again in July. The session is one of four online meetings OPEC and its partners plan to hold that day.
Delegates indicated the alliance has plans for two additional monthly quota increases in August and September. UAE output rose by 300,000 barrels per day to 2.44 million barrels per day in May, according to the survey.
Economy
Debt Repayments: FG Overshoots Budget Allocation by 18%
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The 2025 third quarter Budget Implementation Report from the Budget Office of the Federation has shown that the federal government exceeded the funds allocation for repayment of debts for the first nine months of the fiscal year by about 18 per cent.
In a report by Punch, the sum of N10.74 trillion was budgeted for debt servicing between January and September 2025, but the government used N12.63 trillion for the purpose, N1.90 trillion or 17.65 per cent more than the allocation for the year.
The funds were spent on domestic debts, foreign debts and sinking fund by the central government in nine months.
Business Post reports that for the whole year, the amount approved by the National Assembly and signed by President Bola Tinubu for debt repayments was N14.31 trillion.
Looking at the nine-month figures, domestic debt service gulped N6.23 trillion, exceeding its N5.39 trillion provision, while foreign debt service was N6.30 trillion versus the budget provision of N5.06 trillion.
According to the report, the figures indicated that 67.2 per cent of the federal government’s retained revenue of N18.63 trillion was spent on debt service in the first nine months of 2025. When the sinking fund is included, debt-related payments consumed about 67.8 per cent of revenue.
It was also observed that aggregate federal government revenue underperformed the budget by N12.03 trillion or 39.24 per cent, as actual revenue of N18.63 trillion fell short of the N30.67 trillion projected for the first three quarters.
In the third quarter alone, the government generated N7.70 trillion versus the quarterly target of N10.22 trillion as a result of persistent oil revenue shortfalls, despite stronger non-oil collections.
The debt burden also crowded out capital spending, as total capital expenditure was N3.10 trillion in the first nine months compared with the N17.58 trillion budgeted for the period, indicating that actual debt-related payments were more than four times capital expenditure.
Economy
Unlisted Stock Investors’ Wealth Shrinks N30bn
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange recorded a loss of 1.13 per cent on Thursday, June 4, shrinking the market capitalisation by N30.03 billion to N2.630 trillion from N2.660 trillion on Wednesday.
Similarly, this brought down the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) by 50.19 points to 4,396.08 points from the 4,446.27 points recorded a day earlier.
The loss was influenced by the overpowering of the bulls by the bears, after the bourse closed with two price gainers and three price losers, led by FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc, which slumped by N20.03 to sell at N190.38 per unit compared with midweek’s N210.41 per unit. Food Concepts Plc declined by 25 Kobo to trade at N2.50 per share versus the previous day’s N3.00 per share, and Acorn Petroleum Plc crumbled by 2 Kobo to end at N1.32 per unit, in contrast to the preceding session’s N1.34 per unit.
For the gainers, Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc added N2.93 to close at N78.34 per share compared with the previous price of N75.41 per share, and Afriland Properties Plc gained 80 Kobo to settle at N16.80 per unit versus N16.00 per unit.
There was a slip in the volume of transactions yesterday by 46.8 per cent to 280,714 units from 527,221 units, as the value of trades dropped 66.5 per cent to N21.8 million from the preceding session’s N64.2 million, and the number of deals fell by 8.7 per cent to 42 deals from 46 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc ended the session as the most traded stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by Infrastructure Credit Guarantee (Infracredit) Plc with 2.3 billion units sold for N6.5 billion, and CSCS Plc with 64.7 million units traded for N4.4 billion.
GNI Plc also finished the day as the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, followed by Infracredit Plc with 2.3 billion units exchanged for N6.5 billion, and Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units transacted for N415.7 million.
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