Economy
NASD Plc Suffers 50.1% Decline in Profit in 2019
By Adedapo Adesanya
The profit after tax of NASD Plc recorded a 50.1 per cent plunge in the 2019 financial year, closing at N45.1 million as against N90.4 million it ended in the 2018 fiscal year.
This information was contained in the company’s annual report, which also showed that the company recorded a lower profit before tax (PBT) of N36.1 million versus N62.0 million a year earlier, indicating a decline of 41.8 per cent.
Business Post reports that during the period under review, the amount paid as tax was low at N8.9 million as against N28.3 million in the previous year.
The breakdown showed that the company had a ‘Nil’ company income tax for 2019 (2018: nil) due to its carried forward unrelieved losses situation. The minimum tax has been computed as the company is liable to be assessed under the minimum tax law.
It, however, explained that education tax is not included as a result of the assessable loss situation.
NASD’s profit per share also took a slide to N10.14 from N20.34 while the company’s total liabilities and equity stood at N660.8 million compared to N617.9 million, indicating a rise of 6.9 per cent.
It said in the year, there was a drop in fees and commission by 3.2 per cent to N161.95 million from N167.38 million in the preceding period.
In terms of the company’s employees benefits and compensation costs, it rose by 27.4 per cent to N90.1 million from N70.7 million in the previous year.
The company saw N510,000 made on write-back no longer required in the year while N102.9 million was expended on other operating expenses whereas N92.3 million was published in 2018.
These spurred NASD Plc to end the year with an operating loss of N30.6 million compared to a gain of N4.3 million marked in the 2018 financial period.
There was, however, a rise in the interest income made on treasury bills, money market placements and bonds during the period; N65.7 million versus N57.7 million in 2018.
Other income (gains from asset disposal) raked in N890,000 compared to N529,000 recorded in the same period in 2018.
Speaking on the result, the Managing Director of NASD, Mr Bola Ajomale, explained that “the decrease in market activity experienced in 2019 is a sharp change in trend from what was witnessed in 2018 and was a direct result of a downturn in market activity as well as a reduction in the number of new securities admitted to the market.
“The continued decline in the country’s risk profile coupled with the sustained dominance of the fixed income sector of the market also contributed to investor apathy.”
However, he assured that, “NASD will continue to build confidence in the OTC market by working with issuers to improve their reporting and information disclosure.”
“Consistent with this, in 2019, new rules and policies were developed to identify and appropriately treat market infractions and disputes. In 2019, we also successfully implemented our Trade Guarantee Fund and got approval with SEC to execute Negotiated Deals on our market.
“As the market continues to grow, we shall not relent in increasing stakeholder confidence by ensuring an organised, transparent and efficiently run market,” he added.
Looking forward, Mr Ajomale said despite the disruptions brought about by the novel coronavirus pandemic, “new opportunities that are arising out of this situation and intend to remain versatile and flexible to maintain market operations while providing capital raise services to enterprises that now have an even more pronounced need for the capital market.”
Economy
NASD OTC Securities Exchange Closes Flat
By Adedapo Adesanya
The NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange closed flat on Thursday, December 12 after it ended the trading session with no single price gainer or loser.
As a result, the market capitalisation remained unchanged at N1.055 trillion as the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) followed the same route, remaining at 3,012.50 points like the previous trading session.
However, the activity chart witnessed changes as the volume of securities traded at the bourse went down by 92.5 per cent to 447,905 units from the 5.9 million units transacted a day earlier.
In the same vein, the value of securities bought and sold by investors declined by 86.6 per cent to N3.02 million from the N22.5 million recorded in the preceding trading day.
But the number of deals carried out during the session remained unchanged at 21 deals, according to data obtained by Business Post.
When trading activities ended for the day, Geo-Fluids Plc remained the most active stock by volume (year-to-date) with 1.7 billion units sold for N3.9 billion, Okitipupa Plc came next with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc was in third place with 297.5 million units worth N5.3 million.
Also, Aradel Holdings Plc remained the most active stock by value (year-to-date) with 108.7 million units worth N89.2 billion, followed by Okitipupa Plc with 752.2 million units valued at N7.8 billion, and Afriland Properties Plc with 297.5 million units sold for N5.3 billion.
Economy
Naira Firms to N1,534/$1 at NAFEM, Crashes to N1,680/$1 at Black Market
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira appreciated against the United States Dollar at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) by N14.79 or 0.9 per cent to trade at N1,534.50/$1 compared with the preceding day’s N1,549.29/$1 on Thursday, December 12.
The strengthening of the domestic currency during the trading session was influenced by the introduction of the Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS) by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
The implementation of the forex system comes with diverse implications for all segments of the financial markets that deal with FX, including the rebound in the value of the Naira across markets.
The system instantly reflects data on all FX transactions conducted in the interbank market and approved by the CBN; publication of real-time prices and buy-sell orders data from this system has lent support to the Naira at the official market.
Equally, the local currency improved its value against the British Pound Sterling by N3.91 to wrap the session at N1,954.77/£1 compared with the previous day’s N1,958.65/£1 and against the Euro, the Nigerian currency gained N2.25 to sell for N1,610.41/€1 versus N1,612.66/€1.
However, in the black market, the Naira crashed further against the US Dollar on Thursday by N10 to quote at N1,680/$1 compared with Wednesday’s closing rate of N1,670/$1.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market majorly corrected after earlier gains as US President-elect Donald Trump reiterated his ambition to embrace crypto assets, but a bond market rout dragged risk assets lower.
Mr Trump said, “We’re going to do something great with crypto” while ringing the opening bell at the New York Stock Exchange, reiterating his ambition to embrace digital assets in the world’s largest economy and create a strategic bitcoin reserve.
Alongside, the European Central Bank trimmed its benchmark interest rates by 25 basis points and in its dovish policy statement hinted that more rate cuts were likely to happen.
The biggest loss was made by Cardano (ADA), which fell by 4.9 per cent to trade at $1.10, followed by Ripple (XRP), which slid by 4.1 per cent to $2.33 and Dogecoin (DOGE) recorded a value depreciation of 2.9 per cent to sell at $0.4064.
Further, Solana (SOL) slumped by 1.8 per cent to $225.89, Binance Coin (BNB) slipped by 1.3 per cent to $746.92, Bitcoin (BTC) declined by 0.6 per cent to $99,998.18, Ethereum (ETH) crumbled by 0.5 per cent to $3,909.43, and Litecoin (LTC) dipped by 0.3 per cent to $121.52, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.
Economy
Oil Market Falls on Expected Increase in Supply Surplus
By Adedapo Adesanya
The oil market slumped on Thursday, pressured by an expected increase in supply, supported by rising expectations of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut.
The International Energy Agency (EIA) made a slight upward revision to its demand outlook for next year but still expected the oil market to be comfortably supplied, with Brent crude futures losing 11 cents or 0.15 per cent to trade at $73.41 per barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures declining by 27 cents or 0.38 per cent to finish at $70.02 per barrel.
The IEA in its monthly oil market report increased its 2025 global oil demand growth forecast to 1.1 million barrels per day from 990,000 barrels per day last month, largely in Asian countries due to the impact of China’s recent stimulus measures.
At the same time, the IEA expects nations not in the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and Allies (OPEC+) group to boost supply by about 1.5 million barrels per day next year, driven by the US, Canada, Guyana, Brazil and Argentina – more than the rate of demand growth.
On Wednesday, OPEC cut its demand growth forecast for 2024 for the fifth straight month.
The IEA said that, even excluding the return to higher output quotas, its current outlook is to a 950,000 barrels per day supply overhang next year, which is almost 1 per cent of the world’s supply.
The Paris-based agency said this would rise to 1.4 million barrels per day if OPEC+ goes ahead with its plan to start unwinding cuts from the end of next March.
Next year’s surplus could make it harder for OPEC+ to bring back production. The hike was earlier due to start in October 2024, but OPEC+ has delayed it amid falling prices.
Meanwhile, inflation rose slightly in November increasing the possibility of a US Federal Reserve rates cut again as the data fed optimism about economic growth and energy demand.
Support also came as crude imports in China grew annually for the first time in seven months in November, up more than 14 per cent from a year earlier.
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