Economy
Why Global Businesses are Banking on Africa
Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, ever-changing lockdown regulations and travel bans for countries in sub-Saharan Africa, the continent has held firm with a positive outlook for its tourism and hospitality sectors. This has been further cemented by the increase in major global businesses either setting up shop in Africa or expanding further across the continent.
Tech hot spots for an expanding ecosystem
Zoho, the global technology company that offers the most extensive suite of business software in the industry, announced the opening of its South African office at the end of 2021 – the company’s flagship – in Cape Town.
“Zoho strongly believes in its growth being closely tied with the growth and development of the broader community that it serves, a strategy we refer to as ‘transnational localism’. As part of this vision, we’re focused on contributing to the creation of self-sufficient economic clusters across the world,” says Hyther Nizam, President MEA at Zoho Group.
In South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria and Egypt, Zoho offers its products in local currencies. Additionally, Zoho has hired individuals in all of these countries for customer-facing roles. And the company is committed to establishing partnerships that will aid local businesses in their digital transformation efforts.
SweepSouth, SA’s leading on-demand home services brand, recently expanded its Pan-African presence by launching into Egypt. Already operating in Kenya and Nigeria, they acquired Egyptian start-up Filkhedma – Egypt’s leading home services marketplace that operates across three cities and serves tens of thousands of customers with cleaning, maintenance and beauty services.
“Africa has massive growth potential for us as a company,” says Aisha Pandor, CEO and co-founder of SweepSouth. “We already operate in three key markets and the acquisition of Filkhedma means that SweepSouth will be one of a few African start-ups operating in the continent’s four key tech ecosystems of South Africa, Egypt, Kenya and Nigeria.
“Egypt has a strong and growing middle-class that has been underserved in the domestic home services arena, which can be said of many other regions across the continent, too. With a compelling economic growth track record and outlook, and an economy that has been resilient in the face of challenging times, it made sense for us to eye this market for our next big leap. Our presence there now primes us for further expansion into other parts of Africa and the Middle East.
“We are entering a rapid growth phase and executing on a number of other new country launches in 2022,” adds Pandor. “Having the Filkhedma team on board is particularly exciting as it’s an intra-African acquisition by two companies in the same vertical. This acquisition almost doubles our addressable market on the continent and enhances the products and services that we already offer.”
An African expansion plan
Ramsay Rankoussi, Vice President, Development, Africa and Turkey for Radisson Hotel Group, says that while the Radisson Hotel Group will continue to pursue organic growth underpinned by domestic and regional travel, the Group will also be exploring other routes through inorganic growth that may be slightly more unconventional and would include different types of partnerships, joint-ventures, co-branding and potential capitalistic approaches.
One of these – Radisson Individuals, a conversion brand that offers smaller hotel operators the opportunity to be a part of the Radisson family without losing their identity – already came to fruition in 2021.
“Africa holds immense potential across various segments and product types – from resorts and city hotels to serviced apartments and boutique offerings. The lack of funding, be it equity or debt, along with the high cost of capital remains the biggest burden across the continent.
“Inorganic growth will certainly help us to not only mitigate materialisation risks but should also unlock synergies and economies of scale with other local and regional chains to the benefit of local communities,” he says.
As such, the Radisson Hotel Group has set its sights on Africa, boosting its African portfolio with 14 signings and five hotel openings in 2021, setting it on a positive path to reach its ambitious goal of more than 150 hotels by 2025.
A recognised business hub
South African serviced office provider The Business Exchange (TBE) recognised the Mauritian potential and in April 2021, the company launched its second investment opportunity in Mauritius – a sectional-title serviced office space.
Beyond the white beaches and get-away-from-it-all lifestyle, Mauritius is increasingly recognised as one of the hottest business hubs on the continent. In fact, the island paradise is currently the highest-ranked economy in sub-Saharan Africa, according to the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Index.
“Mauritius presents a sound environment, both politically and economically. Major international brands, including Samsung, Broll, Expedia and NBA (North America’s National Basketball Association), have already based themselves at our serviced office space there, which speaks to the potential of the location as a foremost business hub,” believes David Seineker, TBE founder and CEO.
Mauritius’s proximity to South Africa – it’s a mere four-hour flight from Johannesburg – is a further advantage, as the City of Gold remains the continent’s foremost business hub. Mauritius is also perfectly positioned en route from Asia and the Middle East to the tip of Africa, making it ideal for expansion into Africa as well as from Africa to the rest of the world. While the strategic relevance of the location was key to TBE’s expansion plans, others look for opportunities in regions that face the same challenges as in the business’s key operational area.
Remote working made easy
Cheapflights, a global travel search site that compares flights, hotels and rental cars, reports that searches from South Africa to the rest of the continent were up 67% on average between September and December last year compared to the same period in 2019. Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Mauritius, Namibia and Mozambique were the most searched countries within the region.
Additionally, the site recently also launched its Work from Wherever Index, which provides travellers looking to work away from home or while on vacation a definitive list of the best countries that are easiest to work from while enjoying a new country.
The results of the Index are based on popular searches made on the Cheapflights site as well as on how well each country scored across six categories. Nigeria ranks 95th globally and 14th amongst countries in the Middle East and Africa region, with its highest scores in the categories of price, travel and weather.
Mauritius, which ranked fourth globally, beating out many European heavyweights, topped the ranking for the Middle East and Africa. The island nation offers great weather, low crime rates and a fairly low cost of living in addition to a remote work visa (also called a digital nomad visa), which is a travel authorisation for on-the-go workers, allowing them to work independently during their stay in a country.
Other African countries that made the list include Seychelles at number 26 globally and number 2 in the region; Réunion (at number 69); Kenya and Tanzania (ranked 80th and 81st, respectively); and Tunisia (ranked 84th); amongst others.
The Work from Wherever Index, as well as the increase in flight searches to the continent, might be additional indicators of renewed business and growing confidence among travellers.
Economy
UAE to Leave OPEC May 1
By Adedapo Adesanya
The United Arab Emirates has announced its decision to quit the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to focus on national interests.
This dealt a heavy blow to the oil-exporting group at a time when the US-Israel war on Iran had caused a historic energy shock and rattled the global economy.
The move, which will take effect on May 1, 2026, reflects “the UAE’s long-term strategic and economic vision and evolving energy profile”, a statement carried by state media said on Tuesday.
“During our time in the organisation, we made significant contributions and even greater sacrifices for the benefit of all,” it added. “However, the time has come to focus our efforts on what our national interest dictates.”
The loss of the UAE, a longstanding OPEC member, could create disarray and weaken the oil cartel, which has usually sought to show a united front despite internal disagreements over a range of issues from geopolitics to production quotas.
UAE Energy Minister Suhail Mohamed al-Mazrouei said the decision was taken after a careful look at the regional power’s energy strategies.
“This is a policy decision. It has been done after a careful look at current and future policies related to the level of production,” the minister said.
OPEC’s Gulf producers have already been struggling to ship exports through the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow chokepoint between Iran and Oman through which a fifth of the world’s crude oil and liquefied natural gas supplies normally pass, because of threats and attacks against vessels during the war.
The UAE had been a member of OPEC first through its emirate of Abu Dhabi in 1967 and later when it became its own country in 1971.
The oil cartel, based in Vienna, has seen some of its market power wane as the US has increased its production of crude oil in recent years.
Additionally, the UAE and Saudi Arabia have increasingly competed over economic issues and regional politics, particularly in the Red Sea area.
The two countries had joined a coalition to fight against Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthis in 2015. However, that coalition broke down into recriminations in late December when Saudi Arabia bombed what it described as a weapons shipment bound for Yemeni separatists backed by the UAE.
Economy
NASD OTC Exchange Inches Up 0.03% as CSCS Outshines Four Price Decliners
By Adedapo Adesanya
Central Securities Clearing System (CSCS) Plc bested four price decliners on the NASD Over-the-Counter (OTC) Securities Exchange on Monday, April 27. The alternative stock market opened the week bullish during the session with a 0.03 per cent uptick.
According to data, the security depository company added N2.61 to its share price to close at N76.26 per unit compared with the preceding session’s N78.87 per unit.
As a result, the market capitalisation of the platform increased by N820 million to N2.425 trillion from N2.424 trillion, and the NASD Unlisted Security Index (NSI) gained 1.38 points to finish at 4,053.97 points compared with the 4,052.58 points it ended last Friday.
The four price losers were led by NASD Plc, which slumped by N3.80 to sell at N34.70 per share versus N38.50 per share. FrieslandCampina Wamco Nigeria Plc fell by N1.45 to N98.10 per unit from N99.55 per unit, Food Concepts Plc slid by 27 Kobo to N2.43 per share from N2.70 per share, and Geo-Fluids Plc dipped by 9 Kobo to N2.91 per unit from N3.00 per unit.
The value of securities transacted by market participants went down by 82.0 per cent to N7.4 million from N41.3 million units, the volume of securities declined by 28.5 per cent to 319,831 units from 447,403 units, and the number of deals dropped by 34.1 per cent to 29 deals from 44 deals.
Great Nigeria Insurance (GNI) Plc was the most active stock by value on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units worth N8.4 billion, followed by CSCS Plc with 59.6 million units sold for N4.0 billion, and Okitipupa Plc with 27.8 million units exchanged for N1.9 billion.
Also, GNI Plc was the most traded stock by volume on a year-to-date basis with 3.4 billion units valued at N8.4 billion, followed by Resourcery Plc with 1.1 billion units traded for N415.7 million, and Infrastructure Guarantee Credit Plc with a turnover of 400 million units worth N1.2 billion.
Economy
Naira Opens Week Weaker at N1,364/$ at NAFEX After N5.80 Loss
By Adedapo Adesanya
The first trading day of the week in the currency market was bearish for the Naira in the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEX) on Monday, April 27.
Yesterday, it lost N5.80 or 0.43 per cent against the United States Dollar to trade at N1,364.24/$1, in contrast to the N1,358.44/$1 it was traded last Friday.
In the same vein, the Nigerian currency depreciated against the Pound Sterling in the official market by N13.70 to close at N1,847.72/£1 versus the preceding session’s N1,834.02/£1, and slumped against the Euro by N11.56 to sell at N1,602.29/€1 versus N1,590.73/€1.
Also, the Nigerian Naira tumbled against the greenback during the trading day by N5 to quote at N1,385/$1 compared with the previous rate of N1,380/$1, and at the GTBank FX desk, it traded flat at N1,370/$1.
The poor performance of the domestic currency could be attributed to liquidity shortage at the official currency market on Monday, which came amid surging demand for international payments. At $76.50 million, interbank liquidity printed higher across 79 deals, up from the $43.572 million reported on Friday.
Nigeria’s gross external reserves declined to $48.45 billion amid a month-long decline in inflows, amid uncertainties in the global commodity market. The depletion of foreign reserves could be partly attributed to the Central Bank of Nigeria’s intervention in the FX market.
The market remains perturbed by persistent concerns over liquidity constraints, policy transparency, and weakening confidence in Nigeria’s FX market, while boosters, including oil prices, continue to look rocky due to stalled discussions and unclear ceasefire negotiations between the US and Iran.
A look at the cryptocurrency market, Bitcoin (BTC) has been rejected near $79,000 three times in eight sessions, leaving the level as the de facto ceiling of its current trading range even as major cryptocurrencies trade lower over the past day. It lost 0.9 per cent to sell at $77,003.61.
Analysts say that upcoming US Federal Reserve policy decisions and top tech firms’ earnings this week could provide the catalyst to push bitcoin decisively above $80,000.
The market also continued to weigh Iran’s interim deal proposal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, which failed to advance over the weekend. The White House said US officials were discussing the latest Iranian proposal but maintained “red lines” on any deal to end the eight-week war.
Solana (SOL) dropped 1.8 per cent to $84.25, Ripple (XRP) went down by 1.6 per cent to $1.39, Ethereum (ETH) depreciated by 1.3 per cent to $2,290.00, Binance Coin (BNB) declined by 0.5 per cent to $625.18, and Cardano (ADA) fell by 0.2 per cent to $0.2480.
However, Dogecoin (DOGE) rose by 2.0 per cent to $0.1002, and TRON (TRX) appreciated by 0.2 per cent to $0.3242, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 apiece.
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