Economy
Yuguda Advocates Effective Dispute Resolution Mechanism for Capital Market
By Aduragbemi Omiyale
The Director-General of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Mr Lamido Yuguda, has called for an effective dispute resolution mechanism to deepen the capital market.
Speaking at an event organised by the Investments and Securities Tribunal (IST) in collaboration with the Nigeria Bar Association (NBA), Mr Yuguda said this could trigger economic growth and improve investors’ confidence.
At the workshop themed Law, Practice and Procedure of the IST, he said the programme was important for legal practitioners who appear before the IST on behalf of their clients and lawyers who generally practice in the capital market.
The DG, represented by the Executive Commissioner for Legal and Enforcement of SEC, Mr Reginald Karawusa, said, “Lawyers play very prominent roles in the capital market and as such should not only how to structure transactions but also have a clear knowledge of the procedure and the practices of appearing before the IST.”
He said the workshop will, among others, discuss topical issues such as The status, jurisdiction and power of the Tribunal; Transactions and dispute resolution in the Nigeria capital market; The role of lawyers and panel discussions on these all-important topics.
“I commend the organizers of this workshop and assure the bar and the IST that the commission would be ready to support them and also share in the knowledge and experience this workshop will produce since it is lawyers frequently appear before the tribunal,” he said.
In his remarks, the Chairman of IST, Mr Amos Azi, said that by the Securities And Exchange Commission Act of 1988, the Federal High Court was vested with jurisdiction over violations arising from capital market transactions.
Mr Azi said pursuant to the said Act, the SEC established the Administrative Hearing Proceedings Committee to resolve capital market disputes, and appeals lay therefrom to the Federal High Court.
“Unfortunately, the Federal High Courts were largely unable to appreciate the peculiar nature of the capital market, being as it were very time sensitive. Investors’ confidence was not particularly helped by the delays encountered in the resolution of their disputes in the conventional courts as the transactions in the market increased, thereby impacting negatively on investors’ confidence vis-a-vis market performance,” he said.
The IST Chairman said mindful of the need to be responsive to an ever-evolving market, the Tribunal reviewed its Procedure Rules, which were exposed to stakeholders for necessary inputs.
“The new rules, which incorporated the use of technology and other trends in the market in the Tribunal’s proceedings, further addressed all observed lacunae in the reviewed rules.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The Naira appreciated against the United States Dollar at the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) by N14.79 or 0.9 per cent to trade at N1,534.50/$1 compared with the preceding day’s N1,549.29/$1 on Thursday, December 12.
The strengthening of the domestic currency during the trading session was influenced by the introduction of the Electronic Foreign Exchange Matching System (EFEMS) by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
The implementation of the forex system comes with diverse implications for all segments of the financial markets that deal with FX, including the rebound in the value of the Naira across markets.
The system instantly reflects data on all FX transactions conducted in the interbank market and approved by the CBN; publication of real-time prices and buy-sell orders data from this system has lent support to the Naira at the official market.
Equally, the local currency improved its value against the British Pound Sterling by N3.91 to wrap the session at N1,954.77/£1 compared with the previous day’s N1,958.65/£1 and against the Euro, the Nigerian currency gained N2.25 to sell for N1,610.41/€1 versus N1,612.66/€1.
However, in the black market, the Naira crashed further against the US Dollar on Thursday by N10 to quote at N1,680/$1 compared with Wednesday’s closing rate of N1,670/$1.
Meanwhile, the cryptocurrency market majorly corrected after earlier gains as US President-elect Donald Trump reiterated his ambition to embrace crypto assets, but a bond market rout dragged risk assets lower.
Mr Trump said, “We’re going to do something great with crypto” while ringing the opening bell at the New York Stock Exchange, reiterating his ambition to embrace digital assets in the world’s largest economy and create a strategic bitcoin reserve.
Alongside, the European Central Bank trimmed its benchmark interest rates by 25 basis points and in its dovish policy statement hinted that more rate cuts were likely to happen.
The biggest loss was made by Cardano (ADA), which fell by 4.9 per cent to trade at $1.10, followed by Ripple (XRP), which slid by 4.1 per cent to $2.33 and Dogecoin (DOGE) recorded a value depreciation of 2.9 per cent to sell at $0.4064.
Further, Solana (SOL) slumped by 1.8 per cent to $225.89, Binance Coin (BNB) slipped by 1.3 per cent to $746.92, Bitcoin (BTC) declined by 0.6 per cent to $99,998.18, Ethereum (ETH) crumbled by 0.5 per cent to $3,909.43, and Litecoin (LTC) dipped by 0.3 per cent to $121.52, while the US Dollar Tether (USDT) and the US Dollar Coin (USDC) remained unchanged at $1.00 each.
By Adedapo Adesanya
The oil market slumped on Thursday, pressured by an expected increase in supply, supported by rising expectations of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut.
The International Energy Agency (EIA) made a slight upward revision to its demand outlook for next year but still expected the oil market to be comfortably supplied, with Brent crude futures losing 11 cents or 0.15 per cent to trade at $73.41 per barrel and the US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures declining by 27 cents or 0.38 per cent to finish at $70.02 per barrel.
The IEA in its monthly oil market report increased its 2025 global oil demand growth forecast to 1.1 million barrels per day from 990,000 barrels per day last month, largely in Asian countries due to the impact of China’s recent stimulus measures.
At the same time, the IEA expects nations not in the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and Allies (OPEC+) group to boost supply by about 1.5 million barrels per day next year, driven by the US, Canada, Guyana, Brazil and Argentina – more than the rate of demand growth.
On Wednesday, OPEC cut its demand growth forecast for 2024 for the fifth straight month.
The IEA said that, even excluding the return to higher output quotas, its current outlook is to a 950,000 barrels per day supply overhang next year, which is almost 1 per cent of the world’s supply.
The Paris-based agency said this would rise to 1.4 million barrels per day if OPEC+ goes ahead with its plan to start unwinding cuts from the end of next March.
Next year’s surplus could make it harder for OPEC+ to bring back production. The hike was earlier due to start in October 2024, but OPEC+ has delayed it amid falling prices.
Meanwhile, inflation rose slightly in November increasing the possibility of a US Federal Reserve rates cut again as the data fed optimism about economic growth and energy demand.
Support also came as crude imports in China grew annually for the first time in seven months in November, up more than 14 per cent from a year earlier.
By Dipo Olowookere
The 0.22 per cent decline in the banking sector could not bring down the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) Limited at the close of business on Thursday, Business Post reports.
The sector witnessed profit-taking during the trading session but the gains recorded by the others ensured that Customs Street maintained its upward movement by 0.25 per cent yesterday.
The energy index improved during the session by 2.74 per cent, the insurance counter expanded by 0.82 per cent, the industrial goods industry rose by 0.62 per cent, and the consumer goods sector went up by 0.32 per cent.
Consequently, the All-Share Index (ASI) grew by 250.91 per cent to 98,760.59 points from 98,509.68 points and the market capitalisation increased by N152 billion to N59.867 trillion from N59.715 trillion.
Investor sentiment remained bullish on Thursday as the bourse ended with 30 appreciating shares and 21 depreciating shares, implying a positive market breadth index.
The duo of Tantalizers and Conoil gained 10.00 per cent each to sell for N1.76 and N387.20, respectively, Custodian Investment soared by 9.92 per cent to N13.85, Africa Prudential gained 9.79 per cent to quote at N15.70, and Golden Guinea Breweries went up by 9.75 per cent to N7.88.
Conversely, DAAR Communications lost 8.47 per cent to settle at 54 Kobo, Caverton plunged by 8.16 per cent to N1.80, Omatek tumbled by 7.46 per cent to 62 Kobo, ABC Transport crashed by 7.41 per cent to N1.25, and Consolidated Hallmark slipped by 7.11 per cent to N2.22.
It was quite a busy day yesterday at the NGX as market participants engaged in transactions ahead of the festive holidays, with the trading volume, value and number of deals rising by 52.98 per cent, 9.23 per cent, and 4.54 per cent, respectively.
This was because investors transacted 489.7 million stocks valued at N7.1 billion in 8,304 deals during the trading day compared with the 320.1 billion stocks worth N6.5 billion traded in 7,943 deals a day earlier.
Topping the activity log was FCMB with the sale of 77.6 million equities for N698.7 million, eTranzact exchanged 70.1 million shares worth N473.4 million, Haldane McCall transacted 47.8 million stocks valued at N234.3 million, Japaul exchanged 33.6 million equities worth N73.8 million, and Secure Electronic Technology traded 16.8 million stocks valued at N8.8 million.
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